Table of Contents

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

 

 

FORM 10-Q

 

 

(Mark one):

x QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED JUNE 30, 2016

OR

 

¨ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

FOR THE TRANSITION PERIOD FROM                      TO                     

COMMISSION FILE NUMBER: 814-00237

 

 

GLADSTONE CAPITAL CORPORATION

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

 

 

MARYLAND   54-2040781

(State or other jurisdiction of

incorporation or organization)

 

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification No.)

1521 WESTBRANCH DRIVE, SUITE 100

MCLEAN, VIRGINIA

  22102
 
(Address of principal executive office)   (Zip Code)

(703) 287-5800

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

Not Applicable

(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)

 

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes  x    No  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).    Yes  ¨    No  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):

 

Large accelerated filer   ¨    Accelerated filer   x
Non-accelerated filer   ¨  (Do not check if a smaller reporting company)    Smaller reporting company   ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    Yes  ¨    No  x

The number of shares of the issuer’s common stock, $0.001 par value per share, outstanding as of August 2, 2016 was 23,344,422.

 

 

 


Table of Contents

GLADSTONE CAPITAL CORPORATION

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

PART I.

  FINANCIAL INFORMATION   

Item 1.

  Financial Statements (Unaudited)   
  Consolidated Statements of Assets and Liabilities as of June 30, 2016 and September 30, 2015      3   
  Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three and nine months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015      4   
  Consolidated Statements of Changes in Net Assets for the nine months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015      5   
  Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the nine months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015      6   
  Consolidated Schedules of Investments as of June 30, 2016 and September 30, 2015      7   
  Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements      16   

Item 2.

  Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations      38   
  Overview      38   
  Results of Operations      42   
  Liquidity and Capital Resources      50   

Item 3.

  Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk      56   

Item 4.

  Controls and Procedures      56   

PART II.

  OTHER INFORMATION   

Item 1.

  Legal Proceedings      57   

Item 1A.

  Risk Factors      57   

Item 2.

  Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds      57   

Item 3.

  Defaults Upon Senior Securities      58   

Item 4.

  Mine Safety Disclosures      58   

Item 5.

  Other Information      58   

Item 6.

  Exhibits      58   

SIGNATURES

     59   

 

2


Table of Contents

GLADSTONE CAPITAL CORPORATION

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES

(DOLLAR AMOUNTS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE AMOUNTS)

(UNAUDITED)

 

     June 30,     September 30,  
     2016     2015  

ASSETS

    

Investments, at fair value:

    

Non-Control/Non-Affiliate investments (Cost of $259,811 and $287,055, respectively)

   $ 231,609      $ 277,411   

Affiliate investments (Cost of $84,639 and $81,427, respectively)

     60,695        66,029   

Control investments (Cost of $41,876 and $41,762 respectively)

     15,922        22,451   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total investments at fair value (Cost of $386,326 and $410,244 respectively)

     308,226        365,891   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

     5,022        3,808   

Restricted cash and cash equivalents

     60        283   

Interest receivable, net

     2,654        5,581   

Due from custodian

     1,779        1,186   

Deferred financing fees, net

     3,434        4,161   

Other assets, net

     4,375        1,572   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

TOTAL ASSETS

   $ 325,550      $ 382,482   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

LIABILITIES

    

Borrowings, at fair value (Cost of $73,300 and $127,300, respectively)

   $ 73,300      $ 127,300   

Mandatorily redeemable preferred stock, $0.001 par value per share, $25 liquidation preference per share; 4,000,000 shares authorized and 2,440,000 shares issued and outstanding

     61,000        61,000   

Accounts payable and accrued expenses

     434        597   

Interest payable

     164        272   

Fees due to Adviser(A)

     1,364        904   

Fee due to Administrator(A)

     287        250   

Other liabilities

     3,487        715   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

TOTAL LIABILITIES

   $ 140,036      $ 191,038   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Commitments and contingencies(B)

    

NET ASSETS

    

Common stock, $0.001 par value per share, 46,000,000 shares authorized; 23,344,422 and 21,131,622 shares issued and outstanding as of June 30, 2016 and September 30, 2015, respectively

   $ 23      $ 21   

Capital in excess of par value

     327,697        307,862   

Cumulative net unrealized depreciation of investments

     (78,100 )     (44,353

Cumulative net unrealized depreciation of other

     —          (61

Under (over) distributed net investment income

     4,599        (1,541

Accumulated net realized losses

     (68,705     (70,484
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

TOTAL NET ASSETS

   $ 185,514      $ 191,444   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

NET ASSET VALUE PER COMMON SHARE

   $ 7.95      $ 9.06   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(A)  Refer to Note 4—Related Party Transactions for additional information.
(B) Refer to Note 10—Commitments and Contingencies for additional information.

THE ACCOMPANYING NOTES ARE AN INTEGRAL PART OF THESE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.

 

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GLADSTONE CAPITAL CORPORATION

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(DOLLAR AMOUNTS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE AMOUNTS)

(UNAUDITED)

 

     Three Months Ended
June 30,
    Nine Months Ended
June 30,
 
     2016     2015     2016     2015  

INVESTMENT INCOME

        

Interest income, net

        

Non-Control/Non-Affiliate investments

   $ 5,878      $ 7,003      $ $19,203      $ 20,199   

Affiliate investments

     2,069        1,793        5,980        4,492   

Control investments

     304        310        921        800   

Other

     2        1        3        4   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total interest income

     8,253        9,107        26,107        25,495   

Other income

        

Non-Control/Non-Affiliate investments

     542        578        1,831        1,656   

Affiliate investments

     466        —          466        —     

Control investments

     583        250        958        733   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total other income

     1,591        828        3,255        2,389   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total investment income

     9,844        9,935        29,362        27,884   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

EXPENSES

        

Base management fee(A)

     1,369        1,859        4,258        5,257   

Loan servicing fee(A)

     896        1,015        2,876        2,802   

Incentive fee(A)

     1,187        1,021        3,369        2,866   

Administration fee(A)

     287        235        900        784   

Interest expense on borrowings

     648        1,033        2,066        2,735   

Dividend expense on mandatorily redeemable preferred stock

     1,029        1,029        3,088        3,087   

Amortization of deferred financing fees

     273        253        802        857   

Professional fees

     214        315        925        899   

Other general and administrative expenses

     426        222        1,106        893   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Expenses, before credits from Adviser

     6,329        6,982        19,390        20,180   

Credit to base management fee - loan servicing fee(A)

     (896     (1,015     (2,876     (2,802

Credits to fees from Adviser - other(A)

     (496     (868     (1,736     (1,714
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total expenses, net of credits

     4,937        5,099        14,778        15,664   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

NET INVESTMENT INCOME

     4,907        4,836        14,584        12,220   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

NET REALIZED AND UNREALIZED GAIN (LOSS)

        

Net realized (loss) gain:

        

Non-Control/Non-Affiliate investments

     (153     (1,143     8,875        435   

Affiliate investments

     72        —          1,280        —     

Control investments

     (3     —          (318     (14,459

Other

     —          68        (64     (491
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total net realized (loss) gain

     (84     (1,075     9,773        (14,515

Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation):

        

Non-Control/Non-Affiliate investments

     4,176        7,920        (18,558     8,682   

Affiliate investments

     (2,012     (7,465     (8,546     (7,815

Control investments

     (1,471     (1,602     (6,643     13,295   

Other

     —          693        62        1,313   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)

     693        (454     (33,685     15,475   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)

     609        (1,529     (23,912     960   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN NET ASSETS RESULTING FROM OPERATIONS

   $ 5,516      $ 3,307      $ (9,328   $ 13,180   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

BASIC AND DILUTED PER COMMON SHARE:

        

Net investment income

   $ 0.21      $ 0.23      $ 0.63      $ 0.58   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations

   $ 0.24      $ 0.16      $ (0.40   $ 0.63   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Distributions declared and paid

   $ 0.21      $ 0.21      $ 0.63      $ 0.63   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

WEIGHTED AVERAGE SHARES OF COMMON STOCK OUTSTANDING: Basic and Diluted

     23,363,952        21,123,202        23,145,842        21,045,014   

 

(A) Refer to Note 4—Related Party Transactions for additional information.

THE ACCOMPANYING NOTES ARE AN INTEGRAL PART OF THESE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.

 

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GLADSTONE CAPITAL CORPORATION

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS

(IN THOUSANDS)

(UNAUDITED)

 

     Nine Months Ended June 30,  
     2016     2015  

OPERATIONS

    

Net investment income

   $ 14,584      $ 12,220   

Net realized gain (loss) on investments and other

     9,773        (14,515

Net unrealized (depreciation) appreciation of investments

     (33,747     14,162   

Net unrealized depreciation of other

     62        1,313   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net (decrease) increase in net assets resulting from operations

     (9,328     13,180   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

DISTRIBUTIONS

    

Distributions to common stockholders from net investment income

     (11,395     (13,261

Distributions to common stockholders from realized gains

     (3,189     —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total distributions to common stockholders

     (14,584     (13,261
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

CAPITAL TRANSACTIONS

    

Issuance of common stock

     19,665        1,169   

Offering costs for issuance of common stock

     (1,111     (205

Repurchase of common stock

     (572     —     

Repayment of principal on employee note

     —          100   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net increase in net assets resulting from capital transactions

     17,982        1,064   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

NET (DECREASE) INCREASE IN NET ASSETS

     (5,930     983   

NET ASSETS, BEGINNING OF PERIOD

     191,444        199,660   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

NET ASSETS, END OF PERIOD

   $ 185,514      $ 200,643   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

THE ACCOMPANYING NOTES ARE AN INTEGRAL PART OF THESE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.

 

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Table of Contents

GLADSTONE CAPITAL CORPORATION

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(IN THOUSANDS)

(UNAUDITED)

 

     Nine Months Ended June 30,  
     2016     2015  

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES

    

Net (decrease) increase in net assets resulting from operations

   $ (9,328   $ 13,180   

Adjustments to reconcile net (decrease) increase in net assets resulting from operations to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:

    

Purchase of investments

     (59,862     (93,765

Principal repayments on investments

     78,596        10,060   

Net proceeds from sale of investments

     19,829        18,541   

Net realized (gain) loss on investments

     (9,837     14,024   

Increase in investments due to paid-in-kind interest or other

     (4,311     (463

Net change in premiums, discounts and amortization

     (109     219   

Cost adjustments on non-accrual loans

     (388     (384

Net unrealized depreciation (appreciation) of investments

     33,747        (14,162

Net realized loss on other

     64        —     

Net unrealized depreciation of other

     (62     (1,313

Decrease in restricted cash and cash equivalents

     223        179   

Amortization of deferred financing fees

     802        857   

Decrease (increase) in interest receivable, net

     2,927        (2,407

(Increase) decrease in due from custodian

     (593     3,047   

Increase in other assets, net

     (2,803     (213

Decrease in accounts payable and accrued expenses

     (163     (45

(Decrease) increase in interest payable

     (108     85   

Increase in fees due to Adviser(A)

     460        343   

Increase in fee due to Administrator(A)

     37        16   

Increase (decrease) in other liabilities and other

     2,770        (137
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities

     51,891        (52,338
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES

    

Proceeds from borrowings

     77,000        109,000   

Repayments on borrowings

     (131,000     (41,100

Deferred financing fees

     (75     (1,856

Proceeds from issuance of common stock

     19,665        1,169   

Offering costs for issuance of common stock

     (1,111     (205

Repurchases of common stock

     (572     —     

Distributions paid to common stockholders

     (14,584     (13,261

Receipt of principal on employee note

     —          100   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities

     (50,677     53,847   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

NET INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

     1,214        1,509   

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, BEGINNING OF PERIOD

     3,808        6,314   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, END OF PERIOD

   $ 5,022      $ 7,823   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

NON-CASH ACTIVITIES(B)

   $ 3,921      $ —     

 

(A)  Refer to Note 4—Related Party Transactions for additional information.
(B)  Significant non-cash operating activities consisted principally of the following transaction: In February 2016, our investment in Targus Group International, Inc. (“Targus”) was restructured. As part of the transaction, our secured first lien debt investment with a cost basis and fair value of $9.0 million and $6.9 million, respectively, was restructured resulting in a common stock investment with a cost basis of $2.3 million and a secured first lien debt investment with a cost basis of $2.1 million. We contributed $0.5 million in cash as part of the transaction. The restructure resulted in a net realized loss of $5.5 million and a new investment in Targus Cayman HoldCo Limited, which is listed on the accompanying Consolidated Statement of Investments as of June 30, 2016.

THE ACCOMPANYING NOTES ARE AN INTEGRAL PART OF THESE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.

 

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GLADSTONE CAPITAL CORPORATION

CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS

JUNE 30, 2016

(DOLLAR AMOUNTS IN THOUSANDS)

(UNAUDITED)

 

Company(A)

  

Industry

  

Investment(B)

   Principal      Cost      Fair
Value
 

NON-CONTROL/NON-AFFILIATE INVESTMENTS(N):

        

Proprietary Investments:

              

AG Transportation Holdings, LLC

   Cargo transport    Secured Second Lien Debt (13.3%, Due 3/2018)(D)    $ 13,000       $ 13,000       $ 12,870   
      Member Profit Participation (18.0% ownership)(F)(H)         1,000         —     
      Profit Participation Warrants (7.0% ownership)(F)(H)         244         —     
           

 

 

    

 

 

 
              14,244         12,870   

Alloy Die Casting Corp.(T)

   Diversified/conglomerate    Secured First Lien Debt (13.5%, Due 10/2018)(D)      5,235         5,235         4,947   
   manufacturing    Secured First Lien Debt (13.5%, Due 4/2017)(D)      75         75         75   
      Preferred Stock (1,742 shares)(F)(H)         1,742         248   
      Common Stock (270 shares)(F)(H)         18         —     
           

 

 

    

 

 

 
              7,070         5,270   

Behrens Manufacturing, LLC(T)

   Diversified/conglomerate    Secured First Lien Debt (13.0%, Due 12/2018)(D)      4,275         4,275         4,302   
   manufacturing    Preferred Stock (1,253 shares)(F)(H)(K)         1,253         4,239   
           

 

 

    

 

 

 
              5,528         8,541   

B+T Group Acquisition Inc. (T)

   Telecommunications    Secured First Lien Debt (13.0%, Due 12/2019)(D)      6,000         6,000         5,670   
      Preferred Stock (5,503 shares)(F)(H)(K)         1,799         —     
           

 

 

    

 

 

 
              7,799         5,670   

Chinese Yellow Pages Company

   Printing and publishing    Secured First Lien Line of Credit, $0 available (7.3%, Due 2/2015)(F)      108         108         —     

Drumcree, LLC

   Broadcasting and entertainment    Secured First Lien Debt (13.0% PIK, Due 1/2017)(F)(G)      4,680         4,680         4,680   

Flight Fit N Fun LLC

   Leisure, Amusement, Motion Pictures, Entertainment    Secured First Lien Debt (12.0%, Due 9/2020)(D)      7,800         7,800         7,761   
      Preferred Stock (700,000 units)(F)(H)         700         969   
           

 

 

    

 

 

 
              8,500         8,730   

Francis Drilling Fluids, Ltd.

   Oil and gas    Secured Second Lien Debt (11.4%, Due 4/2020)(D)      15,000         15,000         9,750   
      Secured Second Lien Debt (10.8%, Due 4/2020)(D)      7,000         7,000         4,550   
      Preferred Equity Units (999 units)(F)(H)         860         —     
      Common Equity Units (999 units)(F)(H)         1         —     
           

 

 

    

 

 

 
              22,861         14,300   

Funko Acquisition Holdings, LLC(T)

   Personal and non-durable    Preferred Equity Units (260 units)(H)(F)         260         326   
   consumer products    Common Stock (975 units) (H)(F)         —           —     
           

 

 

    

 

 

 
              260         326   

GFRC Holdings, LLC

   Buildings and real estate   

Secured First Lien Line of Credit, $295 available (9.0%,

Due 9/2018)(F)

     905         905         905   
      Secured First Lien Debt (9.0%, Due 9/2018)(F)      1,000         1,000         1,000   
      Preferred Stock (1,000 shares)(F)(H)         1,025         851   
      Common Stock Warrants (45.0% ownership)(F)(H)         —           —     
           

 

 

    

 

 

 
              2,930         2,756   

IA Tech, LLC

   Diversified/conglomerate    Secured First Lien Debt (12.0%, Due 6/2021)(J)      30,000         30,000         30,000   
   service            

LCR Contractors, LLC

   Buildings and Real Estate    Secured First Lien Debt (10.0%, Due 1/2021)(D)      8,500         8,500         8,479   

Leeds Novamark Capital I, L.P.

   Private equity fund–healthcare, education and childcare    Limited Partnership Interest (3.5% ownership, $2,004 uncalled capital commitment)(H)(M)(S)         991         759   

Meridian Rack & Pinion, Inc. (T)

   Automobile    Secured First Lien Debt (13.5%, Due 12/2018)(D)      4,140         4,140         3,705   
      Preferred Stock (1,449 shares)(F)(H)         1,449         258   
           

 

 

    

 

 

 
              5,589         3,963   

 

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GLADSTONE CAPITAL CORPORATION

CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (Continued)

JUNE 30, 2016

(DOLLAR AMOUNTS IN THOUSANDS)

(UNAUDITED)

 

Company(A)

  

Industry

  

Investment(B)

   Principal      Cost      Fair
Value
 
NON-CONTROL/NON-AFFILIATE INVESTMENTS(N) (Continued):                     

Mikawaya

   Beverage, Food and Tobacco    Secured Second Lien Debt (11.5%, Due 1/2021)(D)    $ 6,750       $ 6,750       $ 6,699   
      Common Stock (450 units)(F)(H)         450         219   
           

 

 

    

 

 

 
              7,200         6,918   

Precision Acquisition Group Holdings, Inc.

   Machinery    Secured First Lien Equipment Note (11.0%, Due 4/2016)(F)      1,000         1,000         368   
      Secured First Lien Debt (11.0%, Due 4/2016)(F)      4,125         4,125         1,516   
      Secured First Lien Debt (11.0%, Due 4/2016)(C)(F)      4,053         4,053         1,489   
           

 

 

    

 

 

 
              9,178         3,373   

Southern Petroleum Laboratories, Inc.

   Oil and gas    Secured Second Lien Debt (11.5%, Due 1/2020)(D)      8,000         8,000         8,000   
      Preferred Stock (4,135,127 shares)(F)(H)         831         1,826   
           

 

 

    

 

 

 
              8,831         9,826   

Travel Sentry, Inc.

   Diversified/conglomerate service    Secured First Lien Debt (9.5%, Due 12/2021)(D)      10,000         10,000         9,964   

Triple H Food Processors

   Beverage, Food and Tobacco    Secured First Lien Line of Credit, $1,500 available (7.8%, Due 8/2018)(D)      —           —           —     
      Secured First Lien Debt (9.8%, Due 8/2020)(D)      7,700         7,700         7,767   
      Common Stock (250,000 units)(F)(H)         250         633   
           

 

 

    

 

 

 
              7,950         8,400   

TWS Acquisition Corporation

   Healthcare, education and childcare    Secured First Lien Line of Credit, $1,500 available (9.0%, Due 7/2017)(D)      —           —           —     
      Secured First Lien Debt (9.0%, Due 7/2020)(D)      10,000         10,000         10,100   
           

 

 

    

 

 

 
              10,000         10,100   

United Flexible, Inc.

   Diversified/conglomerate manufacturing   

Secured Second Lien Debt (10.5%, 2.0% PIK,

Due 2/2022)(D)

     17,544         17,544         17,017   
      Preferred Stock (260 shares)(F)(H)         260         287   
      Common Stock (538 shares)(F)(H)         9         —     
           

 

 

    

 

 

 
              17,813         17,304   

Vision Government Solutions, Inc.

   Diversified/conglomerate service    Secured First Lien Line of Credit, $0 available (7.5%, Due 1/2017)(D)      1,450         1,450         1,331   
      Secured First Lien Delayed Draw Term Loan, $1,300 available (10.0%, Due 1/2017)(D)(G)      1,200         1,200         1,084   
      Secured First Lien Debt (9.8%, Due 1/2017)(D)      9,000         9,000         8,130   
           

 

 

    

 

 

 
              11,650         10,545   

WadeCo Specialties, Inc.

   Oil and gas    Secured First Lien Line of Credit, $1,125 available (8.0%, Due 4/2017)(D)      1,875         1,875         1,758   
      Secured First Lien Debt (8.0%, Due 3/2019)(D)      12,000         12,000         11,253   
      Secured First Lien Debt (12.0%, Due 3/2019)(D)      7,000         7,000         6,475   
      Preferred Stock (1,000 shares)(F)(H)         617         144   
           

 

 

    

 

 

 
              21,492         19,630   

Westland Technologies, Inc.

   Diversified/conglomerate    Secured First Lien Debt (10.5%, Due 1/2017)(D)      4,000         4,000         4,000   
   manufacturing    Common Stock (58,333 shares)(F)(H)         408         1,275   
           

 

 

    

 

 

 
              4,408         5,275   
           

 

 

    

 

 

 

Subtotal – Non-Control/Non-Affiliate Proprietary Investments

      $ 227,582       $ 207,679   
        

 

 

    

 

 

 

Syndicated Investments:

              

Autoparts Holdings Limited

   Automobile    Secured Second Lien Debt (11.0%, Due 1/2018)(E)    $ 700       $ 698       $ 504   

NetSmart Technologies, Inc.

   Healthcare, education and childcare    Secured Second Lien Debt (10.5%, Due 10/2023)(E)      2,000         1,951         2,000   
              

New Trident Holdcorp, Inc.

   Healthcare, education and childcare    Secured Second Lien Debt (10.3%, Due 7/2020)(E)      4,000         3,990         3,160   
              

 

8


Table of Contents

GLADSTONE CAPITAL CORPORATION

CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (Continued)

JUNE 30, 2016

(DOLLAR AMOUNTS IN THOUSANDS)

(UNAUDITED)

 

Company(A)

  

Industry

  

Investment(B)

   Principal      Cost      Fair
Value
 
Syndicated Investments (Continued):                     

PLATO Learning, Inc.

   Healthcare, education and childcare    Unsecured Debt (10.0% PIK, Due 6/2020)(D)(G)    $ 2,927       $ 2,885       $ 2,924   
      Common Stock (21,429 shares)(F)(H)         2,637         —     
           

 

 

    

 

 

 
              5,522         2,924   

PSC Industrial Holdings Corp.

   Diversified/conglomerate service    Secured Second Lien Debt (9.3%, Due 12/2021)(E)      3,500         3,441         3,307   
              

RP Crown Parent, LLC

   Electronics    Secured Second Lien Debt (11.3%, Due 12/2019)(E)      2,000         1,976         1,648   

SourceHOV LLC

   Finance    Secured Second Lien Debt (11.5%, Due 4/2020) (E)      5,000         4,845         2,649   

The Active Network, Inc.

   Electronics    Secured Second Lien Debt (9.5%, Due 11/2021)(E)      1,000         996         983   

Vertellus Specialties Inc.

   Chemicals, plastics and rubber    Secured First Lien Debt (10.5%, Due 10/2019)(E)(I)      3,940         3,837         2,640   

Vitera Healthcare Solutions, LLC

   Healthcare, education and childcare    Secured Second Lien Debt (9.3%, Due 11/2021)(E)      4,500         4,478         3,915   
              

W3 Co.

   Oil and gas    Secured Second Lien Debt (9.3%, Due 9/2020)(E)      499         495         200   
           

 

 

    

 

 

 

Subtotal – Non-Control/Non-Affiliate Syndicated Investments

  

   $ 32,229       $ 23,930   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Non-Control/Non-Affiliate Investments (represented 75.1% of total investments at fair value)

  

   $ 259,811       $ 231,609   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

AFFILIATE INVESTMENTS(O) :

           

Proprietary Investments:

              

Edge Adhesives Holdings LLC(T)

   Diversified/conglomerate manufacturing    Secured First Lien Debt (12.5%, Due 2/2019)(D)    $ 6,200       $ 6,200       $ 5,983   
      Secured First Lien Debt (13.8%, Due 2/2019)(D)      1,600         1,600         1,548   
      Preferred Stock (2,516 units)(F)(H)         2,516         —     
           

 

 

    

 

 

 
              10,316         7,531   

FedCap Partners LLC

   Private equity fund – aerospace and defense    Class A Membership Units (80 units, $0 Uncalled         1,634         1,265   
      Commitment)(H)(L)(S)         

Lignetics, Inc.

   Diversified natural resources, precious metals and minerals   

Secured Second Lien Debt (12.0%, Due 2/2021)(D)

 

     6,000         6,000         5,940   
      Secured Second Lien Debt (12.0%, Due 2/2021)(D)      8,000         8,000         7,920   
      Common Stock (152,603 shares)(F)(H)         1,856         1,640   
           

 

 

    

 

 

 
              15,856         15,500   

LWO Acquisitions Company LLC

   Diversified/conglomerate manufacturing    Secured First Lien Line of Credit, $0 available (6.5%, Due 12/2017)(D)      2,450         2,450         2,301   
      Secured First Lien Debt (9.5%, Due 12/2019)(D)      10,632         10,632         7,838   
      Common Units (921,000 units)(F)(H)         921         —     
           

 

 

    

 

 

 
              14,003         10,139   

RBC Acquisition Corp.

   Healthcare, education and childcare    Secured First Lien Debt (8.0%, Due 2/2019)(F)    $ 6,954       $ 6,954       $ 6,954   
      Secured First Lien Line of Credit, $0 available (6.0%, 3% PIK, Due 12/2016)(F)(G)      4,594         4,594         4,594   
      Secured First Lien Debt (8.0%, 4.0% PIK, Due 12/2016)(C)(F)(G)      13,668         13,668         10,542   
      Secured First Lien Mortgage Note (Due 12/2017)(F)(Q)      7,704         7,704         —     
      Preferred Stock (4,999,000 shares)(F)(H)(K)         4,999         —     
      Common Stock (2,000,000 shares)(F)(H)         370         —     
           

 

 

    

 

 

 
              38,289         22,090   
           

 

 

    

 

 

 

Subtotal – Affiliate Proprietary Investments

  

   $ 80,098       $ 56,525   
           

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

9


Table of Contents

GLADSTONE CAPITAL CORPORATION

CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (Continued)

JUNE 30, 2016

(DOLLAR AMOUNTS IN THOUSANDS)

(UNAUDITED)

 

Company(A)

  

Industry

  

Investment(B)

   Principal      Cost      Fair
Value
 
AFFILIATE INVESTMENTS(O) (Continued):                     
Syndicated Investments:                     

Targus Cayman HoldCo Limited

   Textiles and leather    Secured First Lien Debt (15.0% PIK, Due 12/2019)(D)(G)      2,198         2,198         2,182   
     

Common Stock (526,141 shares)(F)(H)

        2,343         1,988   
           

 

 

    

 

 

 
              4,541         4,170   
           

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Affiliate Investments (represented 19.7% of total investments at fair value)

  

   $ 84,639       $ 60,695   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

CONTROL INVESTMENTS(P):

           

Proprietary Investments:

              

Defiance Integrated Technologies, Inc.

   Automobile    Secured Second Lien Debt (11.0%, Due 2/2019)(F)    $ 6,305       $ 6,305       $ 6,305   
      Common Stock (33,321 shares)(F)(H)         580         2,817   
           

 

 

    

 

 

 
            $ 6,885       $ 9,122   

Sunshine Media Holdings

   Printing and publishing    Secured First Lien Line of Credit, $672 available (8.0%, Due 5/2016)(F)(G)(R)      1,328         1,328         1,328   
      Secured First Lien Debt (8.0%, Due 5/2016)(F)(G)(R)      5,000         5,000         1,614   
      Secured First Lien Debt (4.8%, Due 5/2016)(F)(I)(R)      11,948         11,948         3,858   
      Secured First Lien Debt (5.5%, Due 5/2016)(C)(F)(I)(R)      10,700         10,700         —     
      Preferred Stock (15,270 shares)(F)(H)(K)         5,275         —     
      Common Stock (1,867 shares)(F)(H)         740         —     
      Common Stock Warrants (72 shares) (F)(H)         —           —     
           

 

 

    

 

 

 
              34,991         6,800   
           

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Control Proprietary Investments (represented 5.2% of total investments at fair value)

  

   $ 41,876       $ 15,922   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

TOTAL INVESTMENTS

            $ 386,326       $ 308,226   
           

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(A)  Certain of the securities listed in this schedule are issued by affiliate(s) of the indicated portfolio company. The majority of the securities listed, totaling $259.4 million at fair value, are pledged as collateral to our revolving line of credit, as described further in Note 5—Borrowings. Under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, (the “1940 Act”), we may not acquire any non-qualifying assets unless, at the time such acquisition is made, qualifying assets represent at least 70% of our total assets. As of June 30, 2016, two of our investments (FedCap Partners, LLC and Leeds Novamark Capital I, L.P.) are considered non-qualifying assets under Section 55 of the 1940 Act. Such non-qualifying assets represent 0.7% of total investments, at fair value, as of June 30, 2016.
(B)  Percentages represent cash interest rates (which are generally indexed off of the 30-day London Interbank Offered Rate (“LIBOR”)) in effect at June 30, 2016, and due dates represent the contractual maturity date. If applicable, paid-in-kind (“PIK”) interest rates are noted separately from the cash interest rates and any unused line of credit fees are excluded. Secured first lien debt securities generally take the form of first priority liens on substantially all of the assets of the underlying portfolio company businesses.
(C)  Last out tranche (“LOT”) of secured first lien debt, meaning if the portfolio company is liquidated, the holder of the LOT is generally paid after the other secured first lien debt holders but before all other debt and equity holders.
(D)  Fair value was based on an internal yield analysis or on estimates of value submitted by Standard & Poor’s Securities Evaluations, Inc. (“SPSE”).
(E)  Fair value was based on the indicative bid price on or near June 30, 2016, offered by the respective syndication agent’s trading desk.
(F)  Fair value was based on the total enterprise value of the portfolio company, which was then allocated to the portfolio company’s securities in order of their relative priority in the capital structure.
(G) Debt security has a fixed interest rate.
(H)  Investment is non-income producing.
(I) Investment is on non-accrual status.
(J) New investment valued at cost, as it was determined that the price paid during the quarter ended June 30, 2016 best represents fair value as of June 30, 2016.
(K) Aggregates all shares of such class of stock owned without regard to specific series owned within such class, some series of which may or may not be voting shares.
(L) There are certain limitations on our ability to transfer our units owned, withdraw or resign prior to dissolution of the entity, which must occur no later than May 3, 2020.
(M) There are certain limitations on our ability to withdraw our partnership interest prior to dissolution of the entity, which must occur no later than May 9, 2024 or two years after all outstanding leverage has matured.
(N) Non-Control/Non-Affiliate investments, as defined by the 1940 Act, are those that are neither Control nor Affiliate investments and in which we own less than 5.0% of the issued and outstanding voting securities.
(O) Affiliate investments, as defined by the 1940 Act, are those in which we own, with the power to vote, between and inclusive of 5.0% and 25.0% of the issued and outstanding voting securities.
(P) Control investments, as defined by the 1940 Act, are those where we have the power to exercise a controlling influence over the management or policies of the portfolio company, which may include owning, with the power to vote, more than 25.0% of the issued and outstanding voting securities.
(Q) This investment does not have a stated interest rate that is payable thereon.
(R) Subsequent to June 30, 2016, the maturity dates of our loans to Sunshine Media Holdings were extended to May 2018.
(S) Fair value was based on net asset value provided by the fund as a practical expedient.
(T) One of our affiliated funds, Gladstone Investment Corporation, co-invested with us in this portfolio company pursuant to an exemptive order granted by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.

THE ACCOMPANYING NOTES ARE AN INTEGRAL PART OF THESE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.

 

10


Table of Contents

GLADSTONE CAPITAL CORPORATION

CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS

SEPTEMBER 30, 2015

(DOLLAR AMOUNTS IN THOUSANDS)

 

Company(A)

  

Industry

  

Investment(B)

   Principal      Cost      Fair
Value
 

NON-CONTROL/NON-AFFILIATE INVESTMENTS(P):

        

Proprietary Investments:

              

AG Transportation Holdings, LLC

   Cargo transport    Secured Second Lien Debt (13.3%, Due 3/2018)(D)    $ 13,000       $ 12,980       $ 12,870   
      Member Profit Participation (18.0% ownership)(F)(H)         1,000         564   
      Profit Participation Warrants (7.0% ownership)(F)(H)         244         —     
           

 

 

    

 

 

 
              14,224         13,434   

Allison Publications, LLC

   Printing and publishing   

Secured First Lien Line of Credit, $250 available (8.3%,

Due 9/2016)(D)

     350         350         347   
      Secured First Lien Debt (8.3%, Due 9/2018)(D)      2,444         2,444         2,422   
      Secured First Lien Debt (13.0%, Due 9/2018)(C) (D)      5,400         5,400         5,360   
           

 

 

    

 

 

 
              8,194         8,129   

Alloy Die Casting Corp. (T)

   Diversified/conglomerate manufacturing    Secured First Lien Debt (13.5%, Due 10/2018)(D)      5,235         5,235         4,947   
      Preferred Stock (1,742 shares)(F)(H)         1,742         153   
      Common Stock (270 shares)(F)(H)         18         —     
           

 

 

    

 

 

 
              6,995         5,100   

Behrens Manufacturing, LLC(T)

   Diversified/conglomerate manufacturing    Secured First Lien Debt (13.0%, Due 12/2018)(D)      4,275         4,275         4,264   
      Preferred Stock (1,253 shares)(F)(H)(K)         1,253         2,268   
           

 

 

    

 

 

 
              5,528         6,532   

B+T Group Acquisition Inc. (T)

   Telecommunications    Secured First Lien Debt (13.0%, Due 12/2019)(D)      6,000         6,000         5,865   
      Preferred Stock (5,503 shares)(F)(H)(K)         1,799         —     
           

 

 

    

 

 

 
              7,799         5,865   

Chinese Yellow Pages Company

   Printing and publishing    Secured First Lien Line of Credit, $0 available (7.3%, Due 2/2015)(D)      108         108         32   

Flight Fit N Fun LLC

   Leisure, Amusement, Motion Pictures, Entertainment    Secured First Lien Debt (12.0%, Due 9/2020)(J)      7,800         7,800         7,800   
      Preferred Stock (700,000 units)(H)(J)         700         700   
           

 

 

    

 

 

 
              8,500         8,500   

Francis Drilling Fluids, Ltd.

   Oil and gas    Secured Second Lien Debt (11.4%, Due 4/2020)(D)      15,000         15,000         12,938   
      Secured Second Lien Debt (10.3%, Due 4/2020)(D)      7,000         7,000         6,037   
      Preferred Equity Units (999 units)(F)(H)         648         747   
      Common Equity Units (999 units)(F)(H)         1         206   
           

 

 

    

 

 

 
              22,649         19,928   

Funko, LLC(T)

   Personal and non-durable    Secured First Lien Debt (9.3%, Due 5/2019)(F)(G)      7,500         7,500         7,500   
   consumer products    Secured First Lien Debt (9.3%, Due 5/2019)(F)(G)      2,000         2,000         2,000   
      Preferred Equity Units (1,305 units)(L)(H)         1,305         17,314   
           

 

 

    

 

 

 
              10,805         26,814   

GFRC Holdings, LLC

   Buildings and real estate   

Secured First Lien Line of Credit, $840 available (9.0%,

Due 9/2018)(J)

     360         360         360   
      Secured First Lien Debt (9.0%, Due 9/2018)(J)      1,000         1,000         1,000   
      Preferred Stock (1,000 shares)(H)(J)         1,025         1,025   
      Common Stock Warrant (45% ownership)(H)(J)         —           —     
           

 

 

    

 

 

 
              2,385         2,385   

Heartland Communications Group

   Broadcasting and entertainment   

Secured First Lien Line of Credit, $0 available (5.0%,

Due 10/2015)(F)(G)(I)

     91         82         31   
     

Secured First Lien Line of Credit, $0 available (10.0%,

Due 10/2015)(F)(G)(I)

     91         74         31   
      Secured First Lien Debt (5.0%, Due 10/2015)(F)(G)(I)      3,931         3,568         1,338   
      Common Stock Warrants (8.8% ownership)(F)(H)         66         —     
           

 

 

    

 

 

 
              3,790         1,400   

 

11


Table of Contents

GLADSTONE CAPITAL CORPORATION

CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (Continued)

SEPTEMBER 30, 2015

(DOLLAR AMOUNTS IN THOUSANDS)

 

Company(A)

  

Industry

  

Investment(B)

   Principal      Cost      Fair
Value
 
NON-CONTROL/NON-AFFILIATE INVESTMENTS(P) (Continued):                     

J.America, Inc.

   Personal and non-durable consumer products   

Secured Second Lien Debt (10.4%, 1.0% PIK,

Due 12/2019)(D)(G)

   $ 7,538       $ 7,538       $ 7,331   
     

Secured Second Lien Debt (11.5%, 1.0% PIK,

Due 12/2019)(D)(G)

     9,548         9,548         9,274   
           

 

 

    

 

 

 
              17,086         16,605   

Leeds Novamark Capital I, L.P.

   Private equity fund–healthcare, education and childcare    Limited Partnership Interest (3.5% ownership, $2,214 uncalled capital commitment)(H)(M)(O)      781         781         555   

Legend Communications of Wyoming, LLC

   Broadcasting and entertainment    Secured First Lien Debt (11.0%, Due 11/2014)(D)      6,699         6,699         3,816   

Meridian Rack & Pinion, Inc. (T)

   Automobile    Secured First Lien Debt (13.5%, Due 12/2018)(D)      4,140         4,140         4,036   
      Preferred Stock (1,449 shares)(F)(H)         1,449         —     
           

 

 

    

 

 

 
              5,589         4,036   

Mikawaya

   Beverage, Food and Tobacco    Secured Second Lien Debt (11.5%, Due 1/2021)(J)      6,750         6,750         6,750   
      Common Stock (450 units)(H)(J)         450         450   
           

 

 

    

 

 

 
              7,200         7,200   

Precision Acquisition Group Holdings, Inc.

   Machinery    Secured First Lien Equipment Note (11.0%, Due 4/2016)(D)      1,000         1,000         1,104   
      Secured First Lien Debt (11.0%, Due 4/2016)(D)      4,125         4,125         2,910   
      Secured First Lien Debt (11.0%, Due 4/2016)(C)(D)      4,053         4,053         640   
           

 

 

    

 

 

 
              9,178         4,654   

Southern Petroleum Laboratories, Inc.

   Oil and gas    Secured Second Lien Debt (11.5%, Due 1/2020)(D)      8,000         8,000         7,600   
      Preferred Stock (4,054,054 shares)(F)(H)         750         1,274   
           

 

 

    

 

 

 
              8,750         8,874   

Triple H Food Processors

   Beverage, Food and Tobacco    Secured First Lien Line of Credit, $1,500 available (7.8%, Due 8/2018)(J)      —           —           —     
      Secured First Lien Debt (9.8%, Due 8/2020)(J)      8,000         8,000         8,000   
      Common Stock (250,000 units)(H)(J)         250         250   
           

 

 

    

 

 

 
              8,250         8,250   

TWS Acquisition Corporation

   Healthcare, education and childcare    Secured First Lien Line of Credit, $1,500 available (10.0%, Due 7/2017)(J)      —           —           —     
      Secured First Lien Debt (10.0%, Due 7/2020)(J)      13,000         13,000         13,000   
           

 

 

    

 

 

 
              13,000         13,000   

United Flexible, Inc.

   Diversified/conglomerate manufacturing    Secured First Lien Line of Credit, $4,000 available (7.0%, Due 2/2018)(D)      —           —           —     
      Secured First Lien Debt (9.3%, Due 2/2020)(D)      20,284         20,284         20,030   
      Preferred Stock (245 shares)(F)(H)         245         261   
      Common Stock (500 shares)(F)(H)         5         64   
           

 

 

    

 

 

 
              20,534         20,355   

Vision Government Solutions, Inc.

   Diversified/conglomerate service    Secured First Lien Line of Credit, $550 available (7.5%, Due 12/2017)(D)      1,450         1,450         1,434   
      Secured First Lien Debt (9.75%, Due 12/2019)(D)      9,000         9,000         8,899   
           

 

 

    

 

 

 
              10,450         10,333   

WadeCo Specialties, Inc.

   Oil and gas    Secured First Lien Line of Credit, $2,525 available (8.0%, Due 3/2016)(D)      2,475         2,475         2,388   
      Secured First Lien Debt (8.0%, Due 3/2019)(D)      12,750         12,750         12,307   
      Secured First Lien Debt (12.0%, Due 3/2019)(D)      7,000         7,000         6,748   
      Preferred Stock (1,000 shares)(F)(H)         477         477   
           

 

 

    

 

 

 
              22,702         21,920   

 

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GLADSTONE CAPITAL CORPORATION

CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (Continued)

SEPTEMBER 30, 2015

(DOLLAR AMOUNTS IN THOUSANDS)

 

Company(A)

  

Industry

  

Investment(B)

   Principal      Cost      Fair
Value
 
NON-CONTROL/NON-AFFILIATE INVESTMENTS(P) (Continued):                     

Westland Technologies, Inc.

  

Diversified/conglomerate

manufacturing

   Secured First Lien Debt (12.5%, Due 4/2016)(D)    $ 4,000       $ 4,000       $ 4,013   
      Common Stock (58,333 shares)(F)(H)         408         639   
           

 

 

    

 

 

 
              4,408         4,652   
           

 

 

    

 

 

 

Subtotal – Non-Control/Non-Affiliate Proprietary Investments

      $ 225,604       $ 222,369   
        

 

 

    

 

 

 

Syndicated Investments:

              

Ameriqual Group, LLC

   Beverage, food and tobacco    Secured First Lien Debt (9.0% and 1.3% PIK, Due 3/2016)(E)    $ 7,367       $ 7,352       $ 7,367   

Autoparts Holdings Limited

   Automobile    Secured Second Lien Debt (11.0%, Due 1/2018)(E)      700         698         692   

First American Payment Systems, L.P.

   Finance    Secured Second Lien Debt (10.8%, Due 4/2019)(L)      4,195         4,172         4,006   

GTCR Valor Companies, Inc.

   Electronics    Secured Second Lien Debt (9.5%, Due 11/2021)(E)      3,000         2,984         2,940   

New Trident Holdcorp, Inc.

   Healthcare, education and childcare    Secured Second Lien Debt (10.3%, Due 7/2020)(E)      4,000         3,989         3,720   
              

PLATO Learning, Inc.

   Healthcare, education and childcare    Secured Second Lien Debt (10.0% PIK, Due 6/2020)(D)(G)      2,718         2,666         2,715   
      Common Stock (21,429 shares)(F)(H)         2,637         —     
           

 

 

    

 

 

 
              5,303         2,715   

PSC Industrial Holdings Corp.

   Diversified/conglomerate service    Secured Second Lien Debt (9.3%, Due 12/2021)(E)      3,500         3,436         3,430   

RP Crown Parent, LLC

   Electronics    Secured Second Lien Debt (11.3%, Due 12/2019)(E)      2,000         1,971         1,720   

SourceHOV LLC

   Finance    Secured Second Lien Debt (11.5%, Due 4/2020) (E)      5,000         4,822         4,350   

Targus Group International, Inc.

   Textiles and leather    Secured First Lien Debt (13.8% and 1.0% PIK, Due 5/2016)(E)      8,976         8,950         6,911   

The Active Network, Inc.

   Electronics    Secured Second Lien Debt (9.5%, Due 11/2021)(E)      1,000         996         930   

Vertellus Specialties Inc.

   Chemicals, plastics and rubber    Secured First Lien Debt (10.5%, Due 10/2019)(E)      3,960         3,839         3,524   

Vision Solutions, Inc.

   Electronics    Secured Second Lien Debt (9.5%, Due 7/2017)(E)      8,000         7,968         7,960   

Vitera Healthcare Solutions, LLC

   Healthcare, education and childcare    Secured Second Lien Debt (9.3%, Due 11/2021)(E)      4,500         4,476         4,388   

W3 Co.

   Oil and gas    Secured Second Lien Debt (9.3%, Due 9/2020)(E)      499         495         389   
           

 

 

    

 

 

 

Subtotal – Non-Control/Non-Affiliate Syndicated Investments

      $ 61,451       $ 55,042   
        

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Non-Control/Non-Affiliate Investments (represented 75.8% of total investments at fair value)

  

   $ 287,055       $ 277,411   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

AFFILIATE INVESTMENTS(Q) :

           

Proprietary Investments:

              

Ashland Acquisition LLC

   Printing and publishing    Secured First Lien Line of Credit, $1,500 available (12.0%, Due 7/2016)(D)(G)    $ —         $ —         $ —     
      Secured First Lien Debt (12.0%, Due 7/2018)(D)(G)      7,000         7,000         7,017   
      Preferred Equity Units (4,400 units)(F)(H)         440         574   
      Common Equity Units (4,400 units)(F)(H)         —           238   
           

 

 

    

 

 

 
              7,440         7,829   

 

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GLADSTONE CAPITAL CORPORATION

CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (Continued)

SEPTEMBER 30, 2015

(DOLLAR AMOUNTS IN THOUSANDS)

 

Company(A)

  

Industry

  

Investment(B)

   Principal      Cost      Fair
Value
 
AFFILIATE INVESTMENTS(Q) (Continued):                     

Edge Adhesives Holdings LLC(T)

   Diversified/conglomerate manufacturing    Secured First Lien Debt (12.5%, Due 2/2019)(D)    $ 6,200       $ 6,200       $ 6,123   
      Secured First Lien Debt (13.8%, Due 2/2019)(D)      1,600         1,600         1,582   
      Preferred Stock (2,516 units)(F)(H)         2,516         —     
           

 

 

    

 

 

 
              10,316         7,705   

FedCap Partners, LLC

   Private equity fund – aerospace and defense    Class A Membership Units (80 units)(H)(M)(N)         1,634         1,647   

Lignetics, Inc.

   Diversified natural resources, precious metals and minerals    Secured Second Lien Debt (12.0%, Due 2/2021)(D)      6,000         6,000         5,940   
      Secured Second Lien Debt (12.0%, Due 2/2021)(D)      8,000         8,000         7,920   
      Common Stock (152,603 shares)(F)(H)         1,855         2,211   
           

 

 

    

 

 

 
              15,855         16,071   

LWO Acquisitions Company LLC

   Diversified/conglomerate manufacturing    Secured First Lien Line of Credit, $1,950 available (6.5%, Due 12/2017)(D)      1,050         1,050         1,049   
      Secured First Lien Debt (9.5%, Due 12/2019)(D)      10,579         10,579         10,566   
      Common Units (921,000 units)(F)(H)         921         545   
           

 

 

    

 

 

 
              12,550         12,160   

RBC Acquisition Corp.

   Healthcare, education and childcare    Secured First Lien Line of Credit, $0 available (9.0%, Due 12/2015)(F)      4,000         4,000         4,000   
      Secured First Lien Mortgage Note (9.5%, Due 12/2015)(F)(G)      6,871         6,871         6,871   
      Secured First Lien Debt (12.0%, Due 12/2015)(C)(F)      11,392         11,392         9,746   
      Secured First Lien Debt (12.5%, Due 12/2015)(F)(G)      6,000         6,000         —     
      Preferred Stock (4,999,000 shares)(F)(H)(K)         4,999         —     
      Common Stock (2,000,000 shares)(F)(H)         370         —     
           

 

 

    

 

 

 
              33,632         20,617   
           

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Affiliate Proprietary Investments (represented 18.1% of total investments at fair value)

  

   $ 81,427       $ 66,029   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

CONTROL INVESTMENTS(R):

           

Proprietary Investments:

              

Defiance Integrated Technologies, Inc.

   Automobile    Secured Second Lien Debt (11.0%, Due 2/2019)(F)    $ 6,385       $ 6,385       $ 6,384   
      Common Stock (15,500 shares)(F)(H)         1         6,586   
           

 

 

    

 

 

 
              6,386         12,970   

Lindmark Acquisition, LLC

   Broadcasting and entertainment    Secured First Lien Debt, $0 available (25.0%, Due Upon Demand)(F)(G)      —           —           —     
      Success Fee on Secured Second Lien Debt(F)      —           —           20   
      Common Stock (100 shares)(F)(H)         317         —     
           

 

 

    

 

 

 
              317         20   

 

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GLADSTONE CAPITAL CORPORATION

CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (Continued)

SEPTEMBER 30, 2015

(DOLLAR AMOUNTS IN THOUSANDS)

 

Company(A)

  

Industry

  

Investment(B)

   Principal      Cost      Fair
Value
 
CONTROL INVESTMENTS(R) (Continued):                     

Sunshine Media Holdings

  

Printing and publishing

   Secured First Lien Line of Credit, $604 available (8.0%, Due 5/2016)(F)(G)    $ 1,396       $ 1,396       $ 1,396   
      Secured First Lien Debt (8.0%, Due 5/2016)(F)(G)      5,000         5,000         2,379   
      Secured First Lien Debt (4.8%, Due 5/2016)(F)(I)      11,948         11,948         5,686   
      Secured First Lien Debt (5.5%, Due 5/2016)(C)(F)(I)      10,700         10,700         —     
      Preferred Stock (15,270 shares)(F)(H)(K)         5,275         —     
      Common Stock (1,867 shares)(F)(H)         740         —     
      Common Stock Warrants (72 shares) (F)(H)         —           —     
           

 

 

    

 

 

 
              35,059         9,461   
           

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Control Proprietary Investments (represented 6.1% of total investments at fair value)

  

   $ 41,762       $ 22,451   
           

 

 

    

 

 

 

TOTAL INVESTMENTS(S)

            $ 410,244       $ 365,891   
           

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(A) Certain of the securities listed in the above schedule are issued by affiliate(s) of the indicated portfolio company. Additionally, the majority of the securities listed above, totaling $312.0 million at fair value, are pledged as collateral to our revolving line of credit, as described further in Note 5—Borrowings. Under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, (the “1940 Act”), we may not acquire any non-qualifying assets unless, at the time such acquisition is made, qualifying assets represent at least 70% of our total assets. As of September 30, 2015, two of our investments (FedCap Partners, LLC and Leeds Novamark Capital I, L.P.) are considered non-qualifying assets under Section 55 of the 1940 Act. Such non-qualifying assets represent 0.5% of total investments, at fair value, as of September 30, 2015.
(B)  Percentages represent cash interest rates (which are generally indexed off of the 30-day London Interbank Offered Rate (“LIBOR”)) in effect at September 30, 2015, and due dates represent the contractual maturity date. If applicable, paid-in-kind (“PIK”) interest rates are noted separately from the cash interest rates. Secured first lien debt securities generally take the form of first priority liens on substantially all of the assets of the underlying portfolio company businesses.
(C)  Last out tranche (“LOT”) of debt, meaning if the portfolio company is liquidated, the holder of the LOT is paid after all other debt holders.
(D)  Fair value was based on an internal yield analysis or on estimates of value submitted by Standard & Poor’s Securities Evaluations, Inc. (“SPSE”).
(E)  Fair value was based on the indicative bid price on or near September 30, 2015, offered by the respective syndication agent’s trading desk.
(F)  Fair value was based on the total enterprise value of the portfolio company, which was then allocated to the portfolio company’s securities in order of their relative priority in the capital structure.
(G) Debt security has a fixed interest rate.
(H)  Investment is non-income producing.
(I) Investment is on non-accrual status.
(J) New or restructured proprietary investment valued at cost, as it was determined that the price paid during the quarter ended September 30, 2015 best represents fair value as of September 30, 2015.
(K) Aggregates all shares of such class of stock owned without regard to specific series owned within such class, some series of which may or may not be voting shares.
(L)  Subsequent to September 30, 2015, the investment was sold, and as such the fair value as of September 30, 2015 was based upon the sales amount.
(M) Fair value was based on net asset value provided by the fund as a practical expedient.
(N) There are certain limitations on our ability to transfer our units owned, withdraw or resign prior to dissolution of the entity, which must occur no later than May 3, 2020.
(O) There are certain limitations on our ability to withdraw our partnership interest prior to dissolution of the entity, which must occur no later than May 9, 2024 or two years after all outstanding leverage has matured.
(P) Non-Control/Non-Affiliate investments, as defined by the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, (the “1940 Act”), are those that are neither Control nor Affiliate investments and in which we own less than 5.0% of the issued and outstanding voting securities.
(Q) Affiliate investments, as defined by the 1940 Act, are those in which we own, with the power to vote, between and inclusive of 5.0% and 25.0% of the issued and outstanding voting securities.
(R) Control investments, as defined by the 1940 Act, are those where we have the power to exercise a controlling influence over the management or policies of the portfolio company, which may include owning, with the power to vote, more than 25.0% of the issued and outstanding voting securities.
(S) Cumulative gross unrealized depreciation for federal income tax purposes is $70.4 million; cumulative gross unrealized appreciation for federal income tax purposes is $25.7 million. Cumulative net unrealized depreciation is $44.7 million, based on a tax cost of $410.6 million.
(T) One of our affiliated funds, Gladstone Investment Corporation, co-invested with us in this portfolio company pursuant to an exemptive order granted by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.

THE ACCOMPANYING NOTES ARE AN INTEGRAL PART OF THESE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.

 

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GLADSTONE CAPITAL CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

JUNE 30, 2016

(DOLLAR AMOUNTS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA AND AS OTHERWISE INDICATED)

NOTE 1. ORGANIZATION

Gladstone Capital Corporation was incorporated under the Maryland General Corporation Law on May 30, 2001 and completed an initial public offering on August 24, 2001. The terms “the Company,” “we,” “our” and “us” all refer to Gladstone Capital Corporation and its consolidated subsidiaries. We are an externally managed, closed-end, non-diversified management investment company that has elected to be treated as a business development company (“BDC”) under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”) and is applying the guidance of the Financial Accounting Standards Board (the “FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification Topic 946 “Financial Services-Investment Companies.” In addition, we have elected to be treated for tax purposes as a regulated investment company (“RIC”) under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”). We were established for the purpose of investing in debt and equity securities of established private businesses operating in the United States (“U.S”). Our investment objectives are to: (1) achieve and grow current income by investing in debt securities of established small and medium-sized businesses in the U.S. that we believe will provide stable earnings and cash flow to pay expenses, make principal and interest payments on our outstanding indebtedness and make distributions to stockholders that grow over time; and (2) provide our stockholders with long-term capital appreciation in the value of our assets by investing in equity securities of established businesses that we believe can grow over time to permit us to sell our equity investments for capital gains.

Gladstone Business Loan, LLC (“Business Loan”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of ours, was established on February 3, 2003, for the sole purpose of owning a portion of our portfolio of investments in connection with our revolving line of credit.

Gladstone Financial Corporation (“Gladstone Financial”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of ours, was established on November 21, 2006, for the purpose of holding a license to operate as a Specialized Small Business Investment Company. Gladstone Financial acquired this license in February 2007. The license enables us to make investments in accordance with the United States Small Business Administration guidelines for specialized small business investment companies. As of June 30, 2016 and September 30, 2015, we held no investments in portfolio companies through Gladstone Financial.

The financial statements of Business Loan and Gladstone Financial are consolidated with ours. We also have significant subsidiaries whose financial statements are not consolidated with ours. Refer to Note 12—Unconsolidated Significant Subsidiaries for additional information regarding our unconsolidated significant subsidiaries.

We are externally managed by Gladstone Management Corporation (the “Adviser”), a Delaware corporation and a U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) registered investment adviser and an affiliate of ours, pursuant to an investment advisory and management agreement (the “Advisory Agreement”). Administrative services are provided by our affiliate, Gladstone Administration, LLC (the “Administrator”), a Delaware limited liability company, pursuant to an administration agreement (the “Administration Agreement”). Refer to Note 4—Related Party Transactions for additional information regarding these arrangements.

NOTE 2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Unaudited Interim Financial Statements and Basis of Presentation

We prepare our interim financial statements in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the U.S. (“GAAP”) for interim financial information and pursuant to the requirements for reporting on Form 10-Q and Articles 6 and 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, we have not included in this quarterly report all of the information and notes required by GAAP for annual financial statements. The accompanying Consolidated Financial Statements include our accounts and those of our wholly-owned subsidiaries. All intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. In accordance with Article 6 of Regulation S-X, we do not consolidate portfolio company investments. Under the investment company rules and regulations pursuant to the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants (“AICPA”) Audit and Accounting Guide for Investment Companies, codified in FASB Accounting Standards Codification 946 (“ASC 946”), Financial Services- Investment Companies, we are precluded from consolidating any entity other than another investment company, except that ASC 946 provides for the consolidation of a controlled operating company that provides substantially all of its services to the investment company or its consolidated subsidiaries. In our opinion, all adjustments, consisting solely of normal recurring accruals, necessary for the fair statement of financial statements for the interim periods have been included. The results of operations for the three and nine months ended June 30, 2016, are not necessarily indicative of results that ultimately may be achieved for the fiscal year. The interim financial statements and notes thereto should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and notes thereto included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2015, as filed with the SEC on November 23, 2015, as amended on December 29, 2015.

Our accompanying fiscal year-end Consolidated Statement of Assets and Liabilities was derived from audited financial statements, but does not include all disclosures required by GAAP.

 

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Investment Valuation Policy

Accounting Recognition

We record our investments at fair value in accordance with the FASB Accounting Standards Codification Topic 820, “Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures” (“ASC 820”) and the 1940 Act. Investment transactions are recorded on the trade date. Realized gains or losses are measured by the difference between the net proceeds from the repayment or sale and amortized cost basis of the investment, without regard to unrealized depreciation or appreciation previously recognized, and include investments charged off during the period, net of recoveries. Unrealized depreciation or appreciation primarily reflects the change in investment fair values, including the reversal of previously recorded unrealized depreciation or appreciation when gains or losses are realized.

Board Responsibility

In accordance with the 1940 Act, our board of directors (our “Board of Directors”) has the ultimate responsibility for reviewing and approving, in good faith, the fair value of our investments based on our investment valuation policy, which has been approved by our Board of Directors (the “Policy”). Such review occurs in three phases. First, prior to its quarterly meetings, our Board of Directors receives written valuation recommendations and supporting materials provided by professionals of the Adviser and Administrator with oversight and direction from our chief valuation officer, who reports directly to our Board of Directors (the “Valuation Team”). Second, the Valuation Committee of our Board of Directors, comprised entirely of independent directors, meets to review the valuation recommendations and supporting materials. Third, after the Valuation Committee concludes its meeting, it and our chief valuation officer present the Valuation Committee’s findings to the entire Board of Directors and, after discussion, the Board of Directors ultimately approves the value of our portfolio of investments.

There is no single standard for determining fair value (especially for privately-held businesses), as fair value depends upon the specific facts and circumstances of each individual investment. In determining the fair value of our investments, the Valuation Team, led by our chief valuation officer, uses the Policy and each quarter the Valuation Committee and Board of Directors reviews the Policy to determine if changes are advisable and also reviews whether the Valuation Team has applied the Policy consistently.

Use of Third Party Valuation Firms

The Valuation Team engages third party valuation firms to provide independent assessments of fair value of certain of our investments.

Standard & Poor’s Securities Evaluation, Inc. (“SPSE”), a valuation specialist, generally provides estimates of fair value on our proprietary debt investments. The Valuation Team generally assigns SPSE’s estimates of fair value to our debt investments where we do not have the ability to effectuate a sale of the applicable portfolio company. The Valuation Team corroborates SPSE’s estimates of fair value using one or more of the valuation techniques discussed below. The Valuation Team’s estimate of value on a specific debt investment may significantly differ from SPSE’s. When this occurs, the Valuation Committee and Board of Directors review whether the Valuation Team has followed the Policy and whether the Valuation Team’s recommended fair value is reasonable in light of the Policy and other facts and circumstances and then votes to accept or reject the Valuation Team’s recommended fair value.

We may engage other independent valuation firms to provide earnings multiple ranges, as well as other information, and evaluate such information for incorporation into the total enterprise value of certain of our investments. Generally, at least once per year, we engage an independent valuation firm to value or review our valuation of our significant equity investments, which includes providing the information noted above. The Valuation Team evaluates such information for incorporation into our total enterprise value, including review of all inputs provided by the independent valuation firm. The Valuation Team then makes a recommendation to our Valuation Committee and Board of Directors as to the fair value. Our Board of Directors reviews the recommended fair value, whether it is reasonable in light of the Policy, as well as other relevant facts and circumstances and then votes to accept or reject the Valuation Team’s recommended fair value.

Valuation Techniques

In accordance with ASC 820, the Valuation Team uses the following techniques when valuing our investment portfolio:

 

   

Total Enterprise Value — In determining the fair value using a total enterprise value (“TEV”), the Valuation Team first calculates the TEV of the portfolio company by incorporating some or all of the following factors: the portfolio company’s ability to make payments and other specific portfolio company attributes; the earnings of the portfolio company (the trailing or projected twelve month revenue or earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (“EBITDA”)); EBITDA or revenue multiples obtained from our indexing methodology whereby the original transaction EBITDA or revenue multiple at the time of our closing is indexed to a general subset of comparable disclosed transactions and EBITDA or revenue multiples from recent sales to third parties of similar securities in similar industries; a comparison to publicly traded securities in similar industries, inputs provided by an independent valuation firm, if any, and other pertinent factors. The Valuation Team generally reviews industry

 

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statistics and may use outside experts when gathering this information. Once the TEV is determined for a portfolio company, the Valuation Team then allocates the TEV to the portfolio company’s securities in order of their relative priority in the capital structure. Generally, the Valuation Team uses TEV to value our equity investments and, in the circumstances where we have the ability to effectuate a sale of a portfolio company, our debt investments.

TEV is primarily calculated using EBITDA or revenue multiples; however, TEV may also be calculated using a discounted cash flow (“DCF”) analysis whereby future expected cash flows of the portfolio company are discounted to determine a net present value using estimated risk-adjusted discount rates, which incorporate adjustments for nonperformance and liquidity risks. Generally, the Valuation Team uses the DCF to calculate the TEV to corroborate estimates of value for our equity investments where we do not have the ability to effectuate a sale of a portfolio company or for debt of credit impaired portfolio companies.

 

    Yield Analysis — The Valuation Team generally determines the fair value of our debt investments using the yield analysis, which includes a DCF calculation and the Valuation Team’s own assumptions, including, but not limited to, estimated remaining life, current market yield, current leverage, and interest rate spreads. This technique develops a modified discount rate that incorporates risk premiums including, among other things, increased probability of default, increased loss upon default and increased liquidity risk. Generally, the Valuation Team uses the yield analysis to corroborate both estimates of value provided by SPSE and market quotes.

 

    Market Quotes — For our syndicate investments for which a limited market exists, fair value is generally based on readily available and reliable market quotations which are corroborated by the Valuation Team (generally by using the yield analysis explained above). In addition, the Valuation Team assesses trading activity for similar syndicated investments and evaluates variances in quotations and other market insights to determine if any available quoted prices are reliable. Typically, the Valuation Team uses the lower indicative bid price (“IBP”) in the bid-to-ask price range obtained from the respective originating syndication agent’s trading desk on or near the valuation date. The Valuation Team may take further steps to consider additional information to validate that price in accordance with the Policy.

 

    Investments in Funds — For equity investments in other funds, where we cannot effectuate a sale, the Valuation Team generally determines the fair value of our uninvested capital at par value and of our invested capital at the net asset value (“NAV”) provided by the fund. The Valuation Team may also determine fair value of our investments in other investment funds based on the capital accounts of the underlying entity.

In addition to the above valuation techniques, the Valuation Team may also consider other factors when determining fair values of our investments, including, but not limited to: the nature and realizable value of the collateral, including external parties’ guaranties; any relevant offers or letters of intent to acquire the portfolio company; and the markets in which the portfolio company operates. If applicable, new and follow-on proprietary debt and equity investments made during the current reporting quarter (the quarter ended June 30, 2016) are generally valued at original cost basis.

Fair value measurements of our investments may involve subjective judgments and estimates and due to the inherent uncertainty of determining these fair values, the fair value of our investments may fluctuate from period to period and may differ materially from the values that could be obtained if a ready market for these securities existed. Our NAV could be materially affected if the Adviser’s determinations regarding the fair value of our investments are materially different from the values that we ultimately realize upon our disposal of such securities. Additionally, changes in the market environment and other events that may occur over the life of the investment may cause the gains or losses ultimately realized on these investments to be different than the valuations currently assigned. Further, such investments are generally subject to legal and other restrictions on resale or otherwise are less liquid than publicly traded securities. If we were required to liquidate a portfolio investment in a forced or liquidation sale, we could realize significantly less than the value at which it is recorded.

Refer to Note 3—Investments for additional information regarding fair value measurements and our application of ASC 820.

Revenue Recognition Policy

Interest Income Recognition

Interest income, including the amortization of premiums, acquisition costs, and amendment fees, the accretion of original issue discounts (“OID”), and paid-in-kind (“PIK”) interest, is recorded on the accrual basis to the extent that such amounts are expected to be collected. Generally, when a loan becomes 90 days or more past due, or if our qualitative assessment indicates that the borrower is unable to service its debt or other obligations, we will place the loan on non-accrual status and cease recognizing interest income on that loan for financial reporting purposes until the borrower has demonstrated the ability and intent to pay contractual amounts due. However, we remain contractually entitled to this interest. Interest payments received on non-accrual loans may be recognized as income or applied to the cost basis, depending upon management’s judgment. Generally, non-accrual loans are restored to accrual status when a loan’s status significantly improves regarding the debtor’s ability and intent to pay contractual amounts due, or past due principal and interest are paid and, in management’s judgment, are likely to remain current, or, due to a restructuring, the interest

 

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income is deemed to be collectible. As of June 30, 2016, two portfolio companies were either fully or partially on non-accrual status with an aggregate debt cost basis of approximately $26.5 million, or 7.5% of the cost basis of all debt investments in our portfolio, and an aggregate debt fair value of approximately $6.5 million, or 2.3% of the fair value of all debt investments in our portfolio. As of September 30, 2015, two portfolio companies were either fully or partially on non-accrual status with an aggregate debt cost basis of approximately $26.4 million, or 7.1% of the cost basis of all debt investments in our portfolio, and an aggregate debt fair value of approximately $7.1 million, or 2.2% of the fair value of all debt investments in our portfolio.

We currently hold, and we expect to hold in the future, some loans in our portfolio that contain OID or PIK provisions. We recognize OID for loans originally issued at discounts and recognize the income over the life of the obligation based on an effective yield calculation. PIK interest, computed at the contractual rate specified in a loan agreement, is added to the principal balance of a loan and recorded as income over the life of the obligation. Therefore, the actual collection of PIK income may be deferred until the time of debt principal repayment. To maintain our ability to be taxed as a RIC, we may need to pay out both of our OID and PIK non-cash income amounts in the form of distributions, even though we have not yet collected the cash on either.

As of June 30, 2016 and September 30, 2015, we had 11 and 17 original OID loans, respectively, primarily from the syndicated investments in our portfolio. We recorded OID income of $0.1 million during the three and nine months ended June 30, 2016, respectively, as compared to $0.1 and $0.2 million for the three and nine months ended June 30, 2015, respectively. The unamortized balance of OID investments as of June 30, 2016 and September 30, 2015, totaled $0.5 million and $0.6 million, respectively. As of June 30, 2016 and September 30, 2015, we had five and four investments, respectively, with PIK interest. We recorded PIK income totaling $0.6 million and $1.6 million during the three and nine months ended June 30, 2016, respectively and $0.3 and $0.5 million during the three and nine months ended June 30, 2015, respectively. We collected $0 and $0.1 million PIK interest in cash during the three and nine months ended June 30, 2016, respectively, and $0 during the nine months ended June 30, 2015.

Other Income Recognition

We record success fees when earned, which often occurs upon receipt of cash. Success fees are generally contractually due upon a change of control in a portfolio company, typically from an exit or sale. During the nine months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, we recorded success fee income of $2.8 million and $1.7 million, respectively.

Dividend income on equity investments is accrued to the extent that such amounts are expected to be collected and if we have the option to collect such amounts in cash. During the nine months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, we recorded dividend income of $0.3 million and $0.6 million, respectively.

We generally record prepayment fees upon our receipt of cash. Prepayment fees are contractually due at the time of an investment’s exit, based on the prepayment fee schedule. During the nine months ended June 30, 2016, we recorded $0.2 million in prepayment fees. During the nine months ended June 30, 2015, we did not receive any prepayment fees.

Success fees, dividend income and prepayment fees are all recorded in other income in our accompanying Consolidated Statements of Operations. 

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

In January 2016, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update 2016-01, “Financial Instruments–Overall: Recognition and Measurement of Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities” (“ASU 2016-01”), which changes how entities measure certain equity investments and how entities present changes in the fair value of financial liabilities measured under the fair value option that are attributable to instrument-specific credit risk. We are currently assessing the impact of ASU 2016-01 and do not anticipate a material impact on our financial position, results of operations or cash flows. ASU 2016-01 is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2017, including interim periods within those fiscal years, with early adoption permitted for certain aspects of ASU 2016-01 relating to the recognition of changes in fair value of financial liabilities when the fair value option is elected.

In April 2015, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update 2015-03, “Simplifying the Presentation of Debt Issuance Costs” (“ASU-2015-03”), which simplifies the presentation of debt issuance costs. In August 2015, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update 2015-15, “Interest – Imputation of Interest (Subtopic 835-30): Presentation and Subsequent Measurement of Debt Issuance Costs Associated with Line-of-Credit Arrangements” (“ASU 2015-15”), which codifies an SEC staff announcement that entities are permitted to defer and present debt issuance costs related to line of credit arrangements as assets. We are currently assessing the impact of ASU 2015-03 and do not anticipate a material impact on our financial position, results of operations or cash flows from adopting this standard. ASU 2015-03 is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2015 and interim periods within those years, with early adoption permitted. ASU 2015-15 was effective immediately.

In February 2015, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update 2015-02, “Amendments to the Consolidation Analysis” (“ASU 2015-02”), which amends or supersedes the scope and consolidation guidance under existing GAAP. We do not anticipate ASU-2015-02 to have a material impact on our financial position, results of operations or cash flows. ASU 2015-02 is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2015 and interim periods within those years, with early adoption permitted.

 

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In August 2014, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update 2014–15, “Presentation of Financial Statements – Going Concern (Subtopic 205 – 40): Disclosure of Uncertainties About an Entity’s Ability to Continue as a Going Concern” (“ASU 2014-15”). ASU 2014-15 requires management to evaluate whether there are conditions or events that raise substantial doubt about the entity’s ability to continue as a going concern, and to provide certain disclosures when it is probable that the entity will be unable to meet its obligations as they become due within one year after the date that the financial statements are issued. Since this guidance is primarily around certain disclosures to the financial statements, we anticipate no impact on our financial position, results of operations or cash flows from adopting this standard. We are currently assessing the additional disclosure requirements, if any, of ASU 2014-15. ASU 2014-15 is effective for annual periods ending after December 31, 2016 and interim periods thereafter, with early adoption permitted.

In May 2014, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update 2014-09, “Revenue from Contracts with Customers” (“ASU 2014-09”), as amended in March 2016 by FASB Accounting Standards Update 2016-08, “Principal versus Agent Considerations” (“ASU 2016-08”) and as amended in April 2016 by FASB Accounting Standards Update 2016-10, “Identifying Performance Obligations and Licensing” (“ASU 2016-10”), and in May 2016 by FASB Accounting Standards Update 2016-12, “Narrow-Scope Improvements and Practical Expedients” (“ASU 2016-12”), which supersede or replace nearly all GAAP revenue recognition guidance. The new guidance establishes a new control-based revenue recognition model, changes the basis for deciding when revenue is recognized over time or at a point in time and will expand disclosures about revenue. We are currently assessing the impact of the new guidance and do not anticipate a material impact on our financial position, results of operations or cash flows from adopting these standards. In July 2015, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update 2015-14, “Deferral of the Effective Date,” which deferred the effective date of ASU 2014-09. ASU 2014-09, as amended by ASU 2015-14, ASU 2016-08, ASU 2016-10, and ASU 2016-12, is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2017 and interim periods within those years, with early adoption permitted for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2016 and interim periods within those years.

NOTE 3. INVESTMENTS

Fair Value

In accordance with ASC 820, our investments’ fair value is determined to be the price that would be received for an investment in a current sale, which assumes an orderly transaction between willing market participants on the measurement date. This fair value definition focuses on exit price in the principal, or most advantageous, market and prioritizes, within a measurement of fair value, the use of market-based inputs over entity-specific inputs. ASC 820 also establishes the following three-level hierarchy for fair value measurements based upon the transparency of inputs to the valuation of a financial instrument as of the measurement date.

 

    Level 1 — inputs to the valuation methodology are quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical financial instruments in active markets;

 

    Level 2 — inputs to the valuation methodology include quoted prices for similar financial instruments in active or inactive markets, and inputs that are observable for the financial instrument, either directly or indirectly, for substantially the full term of the financial instrument. Level 2 inputs are in those markets for which there are few transactions, the prices are not current, little public information exists or instances where prices vary substantially over time or among brokered market makers; and

 

    Level 3 — inputs to the valuation methodology are unobservable and significant to the fair value measurement. Unobservable inputs are those inputs that reflect assumptions that market participants would use when pricing the financial instrument and can include the Valuation Team’s assumptions based upon the best available information.

When a determination is made to classify our investments within Level 3 of the valuation hierarchy, such determination is based upon the significance of the unobservable factors to the overall fair value measurement. However, Level 3 financial instruments typically include, in addition to the unobservable, or Level 3, inputs, observable inputs (or, components that are actively quoted and can be validated to external sources). The level in the fair value hierarchy within which the fair value measurement falls is determined based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement. As of June 30, 2016 and September 30, 2015, all of our investments were valued using Level 3 inputs and during the three and nine months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, there were no investments transferred into or out of Levels 1, 2 or 3.

 

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The following table presents our investments carried at fair value as of June 30, 2016 and September 30, 2015, by caption on our accompanying Consolidated Statements of Assets and Liabilities and by security type, all of which are valued using Level 3 inputs:

 

    Total Recurring Fair Value Measurements Reported in  
    Consolidated Statements of Assets and Liabilities Using
Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3)
 
    June 30, 2016     September 30, 2015  

Non-Control/Non-Affiliate Investments

   

Secured first lien debt

  $ 139,400      $ 150,426   

Secured second lien debt

    77,253        100,039   

Unsecured debt

    2,924        —     

Preferred equity

    9,335        23,741   

Common equity/equivalents

    2,697        3,205   
 

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Non-Control/Non-Affiliate Investments

  $ 231,609      $ 277,411   
 

 

 

   

 

 

 

Affiliate Investments

   

Secured first lien debt

  $ 41,943      $ 46,953   

Secured second lien debt

    13,860        13,860   

Preferred equity

    —          574   

Common equity/equivalents

    4,892        4,642   
 

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Affiliate Investments

  $ 60,695      $ 66,029   
 

 

 

   

 

 

 

Control Investments

   

Secured first lien debt

  $ 6,800      $ 9,461   

Secured second lien debt

    6,304        6,404   

Common equity/equivalents

    2,818        6,586   
 

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Control Investments

  $ 15,922      $ 22,451   
 

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Investments, at Fair Value

  $ 308,226      $ 365,891   
 

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

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In accordance with the FASB’s ASU 2011-04, “Fair Value Measurement (Topic 820): Amendments to Achieve Common Fair Value Measurement and Disclosure Requirements in U.S. GAAP and International Reporting Standards (IFRS), (“ASU 2011-04”), the following table provides quantitative information about our Level 3 fair value measurements of our investments as of June 30, 2016 and September 30, 2015. The table below is not intended to be all-inclusive, but rather provides information on the significant unobservable Level 3 inputs as they relate to our fair value measurements.

 

     Quantitative Information about Level 3 Fair Value Measurements  
                         Range / Weighted Average(D) as of  
     June 30,
2016
     September 30,
2015
     Valuation
Technique/
Methodology
    Unobservable
Input
     June 30,
2016
     September 30,
2015
 

Secured first lien debt(A)

     $142,652         $130,900         Yield Analysis        Discount Rate        

 

8.7% - 18.9%

/ 12.0%

  

  

    
 
6.6% - 30.0% /
13.0%
  
  
     42,851         58,138         TEV        EBITDA multiple        

 

6.2x – 8.2x

/6.4x

  

  

    

 

2.4x - 7.4x

/ 6.3x

  

  

             EBITDA        

 

$1,093 - $4,394

/ $1,385

  

  

    
 
$1,333 - $55,042 /
$7,895
  
  
             Revenue multiple        

 

0.4x – 0.4x

/ 0.4x

  

  

    

 

0.3x – 0.8x

/ 0.7x

  

  

             Revenue        

 

$7,814 - $7,814

/$7,814

  

  

    
 
$1,838 - $6,387 /
$2,968
  
  
             Discount Rate        

 

13.8% - 13.8%

/ 13.8%

  

  

     —     
     2,640         17,802         Market Quote        IBP        

 

67.0% - 67.0%

/67.0%

  

  

    
 
77.0% - 100.0% /
87.7%
  
  

Secured second lien debt(B)

     72,746         72,624         Yield Analysis        Discount Rate        

 

11.5% - 26.7%

/16.4%

  

  

    
 
10.2% - 16.2% /
13.9%
  
  
     18,366         34,525         Market Quote        IBP        

 

40.0% - 100.0%

/ 79.2%

  

  

    
 
78.0% -99.5%/
94.9%
  
  
     6,305         13,154         TEV        EBITDA multiple        

 

4.8x – 4.8x

/4.8x

  

  

    

 

5.0x – 6.4x

/ 5.7x

  

  

             EBITDA        

 

$2,437 - $2,437

/ $2,437

  

  

    
 
$3,740 -$6,878 /
$5,353
 
  

Unsecured debt

     2,924         —           Yield Analysis        Discount Rate        

 

10.1% - 10.1%

/ 10.1%

  

  

     —     

Preferred and common equity / equivalents(C)

     17,719         36,547         TEV        EBITDA multiple        

 

4.0x – 8.2x /

6.3x

  

  

     2.4x – 7.7x / 6.3x   
             EBITDA        

 

$1,093 -$79,086

/$5,459

  

  

    
 
$249 - $55,042 /
$9,258
  
  
     2,023         2,201        
 
Investments in
Funds(E)
  
  
       
  

 

 

    

 

 

            

Total Investments, at Fair Value

     $308,226         $365,891              
  

 

 

    

 

 

            

 

(A) Fair value as of June 30, 2016 includes one new proprietary debt investment for $30.0 million that was valued at cost. Fair value as of September 30, 2015 includes three new proprietary debt investments totaling $28.8 million and one restructured proprietary debt investment for $2.4 million, which were all valued at cost, and two proprietary investments, which were valued at payoff amounts totaling $28.2 million.
B)  Fair value as of September 30, 2015 includes one new proprietary debt investment for $6.8 million, which was valued at cost, and one syndicated investment which was valued at the payoff amount of $4.0 million.
(C) Fair value as of September 30, 2015 includes three new proprietary equity investments totaling $1.4 million, which were all valued at cost.
(D) The weighted average calculations are based on the principal balances for all debt related calculations and on the cost basis for all equity-related calculations for the particular input.
(E) Fair value as of June 30, 2016 and September 30, 2015 is based on net asset value as a practical expedient and is not subject to leveling within the fair value hierarchy.

Fair value measurements can be sensitive to changes in one or more of the valuation inputs. Changes in market yields, discounts rates, leverage, EBITDA or EBITDA multiples (or revenue or revenue multiples), each in isolation, may change the fair value of certain of our investments. Generally, an increase or decrease in market yields, discount rates or leverage, or a decrease or increase in EBITDA or EBITDA multiples (or revenue or revenue multiples), may result in a corresponding decrease or increase, in the fair value of certain of our investments.

 

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The following tables provide the changes in fair value, broken out by security type, during the three and nine months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015 for all investments for which we determine fair value using unobservable (Level 3) inputs.

 

Fair Value Measurements Using Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3)

 
FISCAL YEAR 2016:    Secured     Secured                  Common        

Three Months Ended June 30, 2016

   First Lien
Debt
    Second
Lien Debt
    Unsecured
Debt
     Preferred
Equity
    Equity/
Equivalents
    Total  

Fair Value as of March 31, 2016

   $ 182,660      $ 91,955      $ —         $ 7,263      $ 11,550      $ 293,428   

Total gains (losses):

             

Net realized loss(A)

     —          —          —           (80     (4     (84

Net unrealized (depreciation) appreciation(B)

     (28     454        4         1,962        (1,128     1,264   

Reversal of prior period net depreciation on realization(B)

     (390     —          —           (169     (13     (572

New investments, repayments and settlements:(C)

             

Issuances/originations

     31,733        2,044        71         137        580        34,565   

Settlements/repayments

     (8,944     (11,078     3         (440     —          (20,459

Net proceeds from sales

     —          —          —           80        4        84   

Transfers

     (16,888     14,042        2,846         582        (582     —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Fair Value as of June 30, 2016

   $ 188,143      $ 97,417      $ 2,924       $ 9,335      $ 10,407      $ 308,226   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Fair Value Measurements Using Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3)

 
     Secured     Secured                  Common        

Nine Months Ended June 30, 2016

   First Lien
Debt
    Second
Lien Debt
    Unsecured
Debt
     Preferred
Equity
    Equity/
Equivalents
    Total  

Fair Value as of September 30, 2015

   $ 206,840      $ 120,303      $ —         $ 24,315      $ 14,433      $ 365,891   

Total gains (losses):

             

Net realized (loss) gain(A)

     (6,568     (167     —           16,959        (387     9,837   

Net unrealized (depreciation) appreciation(B)

     (12,405     (6,979     4         1,762        (6,677     (24,295

Reversal of prior period net depreciation (appreciation) on realization(B)

     6,209        147        —           (16,178     370        (9,452

New investments, repayments and settlements:(C)

             

Issuances/originations

     62,157        2,280        71         339        3,246        68,093   

Settlements/repayments

     (49,380     (32,202     3         (440     —          (82,019

Net proceeds from sales

     (1,822     (7     —           (18,004     4        (19,829

Transfers

     (16,888     14,042        2,846         582        (582     —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Fair Value as of June 30, 2016

   $ 188,143      $ 97,417      $ 2,924       $ 9,335      $ 10,407      $ 308,226   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

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Fair Value Measurements Using Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3)

 
FISCAL YEAR 2015:    Secured     Secured           Common        
     First     Second     Preferred     Equity/        

Three Months Ended June 30, 2015

   Lien Debt     Lien Debt     Equity     Equivalents     Total  

Fair Value as of March 31, 2015

   $ 194,644      $ 128,777      $ 25,402      $ 14,817      $ 363,640   

Total gains (losses):

          

Net realized (loss) gain(A)

     (1,334     191        —          —          (1,143

Net unrealized (depreciation) appreciation(B)

     (4,700     3,172        2,123        (3,898     (3,303

Reversal of prior period net deprecation (appreciation) on realization(B)

     2,294        (138     —          —          2,156   

New investments, repayments and settlements:(C)

          

Issuances/originations

     1,045        289        200        125        1,659   

Settlements/repayments

     (1,953     (2,933     (79     —          (4,965

Net Proceeds from Sales

     (4,692     (6,136     —          —          (10,828

Transfers

     —          (2,636     —          2,636        —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Fair Value as of June 30, 2015

   $ 185,304      $ 120,586      $ 27,646      $ 13,680      $ 347,216   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
     Secured
First
    Secured
Second
    Preferred     Common
Equity/
       

Nine Months Ended June 30, 2015

   Lien Debt     Lien Debt     Equity     Equivalents     Total  

Fair Value as of September 30, 2014

   $ 118,414      $ 135,887      $ 13,684      $ 13,301      $ 281,286   

Total gains (losses):

          

Net realized (loss) gain(A)

     (1,334     (11,955     (2,175     1,440        (14,024

Net unrealized (depreciation) appreciation(B)

     (8,321     (2,804     12,131        (2,362     (1,356

Reversal of prior period net depreciation (appreciation) on realization(B)

     2,294        12,489        2,175        (1,440     15,518   

New investments, repayments and settlements:(C)

          

Issuances/originations

     71,078        18,789        2,244        2,117        94,228   

Settlements/repayments

     (3,471     (5,577     (413     (434     (9,895

Net proceeds from sales

     (4,692     (12,271     —          (1,578     (18,541

Transfers

     —          (2,636     —          2,636        —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Fair Value as of June 30, 2015

   $ 173,968      $ 131,922      $ 27,646      $ 13,680      $ 347,216   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(A) Included in net realized gain (loss) on our accompanying Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three and nine months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015.
(B)  Included in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of investments on our accompanying Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three and nine months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015.
(C)  Includes increases in the cost basis of investments resulting from new portfolio investments, the accretion of discounts, and PIK interest, as well as decreases in the cost basis of investments resulting from principal repayments or sales, the amortization of premiums and acquisition costs and other cost-basis adjustments.

Investment Activity

Proprietary Investments

As of June 30, 2016 and September 30, 2015, we held 31 and 33 proprietary investments with an aggregate fair value of $280.1 million and $310.9 million, or 90.9% and 85.0% of the total portfolio at fair value, respectively. The following significant proprietary investment transactions occurred during the nine months ended June 30, 2016:

 

    In October 2015, Allison Publications, LLC paid off at par for proceeds of $8.2 million.

 

    In October 2015, we sold our investment in Funko, which resulted in dividend and prepayment fee income of $0.3 million and a realized gain of $16.9 million. In connection with the sale, we received net cash proceeds of $15.3 million, full repayment of our debt investment of $9.5 million, receivables of $3.1 million, recorded within other assets, net on the accompanying Consolidated Statement of Assets and Liabilities, and a continuing preferred and common equity investment in Funko Acquisition Holdings, LLC, with a combined cost basis and fair value of $0.3 million at the close of the transaction. Additionally, we recorded a tax liability for the net unrealized built-in gain of $9.8 million that was realized upon the sale, of which $6.3 million has been subsequently paid. The remaining tax liability of $3.5 million is included within other liabilities on the accompanying Consolidated Statement of Assets and Liabilities as of June 30, 2016.

 

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    In November 2015, we restructured our investment in Legend Communications of Wyoming, LLC (“Legend”) resulting in a $2.7 million pay down on the existing loan and a new $3.8 million investment in Drumcree, LLC, which is listed separately on the accompanying Consolidated Statement of Investments as of December 31, 2015. In March 2016, Legend paid off at par for proceeds of $4.0 million.

 

    In December 2015, we sold our investment in Heartland Communications Group (“Heartland”) for net proceeds of $1.5 million, which resulted in a realized loss of $2.4 million. Heartland was on non-accrual status at the time of the sale.

 

    In January 2016, we invested $8.5 million in LCR Contractors, Inc. through secured first lien debt.

 

    In March 2016, we invested $10.0 million in Travel Sentry, Inc. through secured first lien debt.

 

    In March 2016, J. America paid off at par for proceeds of $5.1 million.

 

    In April 2016, we received net proceeds of $8.0 million related to the sale of Ashland Acquisition LLC, which resulted in a realized gain of approximately $0.1 million.

 

    In June 2016, we invested $30.0 million in IA Tech, LLC through secured first lien debt.

Syndicated Investments

As of June 30, 2016 and September 30, 2015, we held 12 and 15 syndicated investments with an aggregate fair value of $28.1 million and $55.0 million, or 9.1% and 15.0% of the total portfolio at fair value, respectively. The following significant syndicated investment transactions occurred during the nine months ended June 30, 2016:

 

    In October 2015, Ameriqual Group, LLC paid off at par for proceeds of $7.4 million.

 

    In October 2015, we sold our investment in First American Payment Systems, L.P. for net proceeds of $4.0 million, which resulted in a net realized loss of $0.2 million.

 

    In February 2016, our investment in Targus Group International, Inc. (“Targus”) was restructured, which resulted in a realized loss of $5.5 million and a new investment in Targus Cayman HoldCo Limited, which is listed on the accompanying Consolidated Statement of Investments as of June 30, 2016.

 

    In May 2016, we invested $2.0 million in Netsmart Technologies, Inc. through secured second lien debt.

 

    In June 2016, Vision Solutions, Inc. paid off at par for proceeds of $8.0 million.

 

    In June 2016, GTCR Valor Companies, Inc. paid off at par for proceeds of $3.0 million.

Investment Concentrations

As of June 30, 2016, our investment portfolio consisted of investments in 43 companies located in 20 states across 20 different industries, with an aggregate fair value of $308.2 million. The five largest investments at fair value as of June 30, 2016, totaled $104.5 million, or 33.9% of our total investment portfolio as of June 30, 2016, as compared to $109.6 million, or 30.0% of our total investment portfolio as of September 30, 2015. Our average investment by obligor was $9.0 million at cost as of June 30, 2016, compared to $8.5 million at cost as of September 30, 2015. The following table outlines our investments by security type as of June 30, 2016 and September 30, 2015:

 

    June 30, 2016     September 30, 2015  
    Cost     Percentage
of Total
Investments
    Fair Value     Percentage
of Total
Investments
    Cost     Percentage
of Total
Investments
    Fair Value     Percentage
of Total
Investments
 

Secured first lien debt

  $ 235,548        61.0   $ 188,143        61.0   $ 248,050        60.5   $ 206,840        56.5

Secured second lien debt

    109,822        28.4        97,417        31.6        125,875        30.7        120,303        32.9   

Unsecured debt

    2,919        0.8        2,924        1.0        —          —          —          —     
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Debt Investments

    348,289        90.2        288,484        93.6        373,925        91.2        327,143        89.4   

Preferred equity

    23,581        6.1        9,335        3.0        24,145        5.8        24,315        6.6   

Common equity/equivalents

    14,456        3.7        10,407        3.4        12,174        3.0        14,433        4.0   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Equity Investments

    38,037        9.8        19,742        6.4        36,319        8.8        38,748        10.6   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Investments

  $ 386,326        100   $ 308,226        100   $ 410,244        100.0   $ 365,891        100.0
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

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Investments at fair value consisted of the following industry classifications as of June 30, 2016 and September 30, 2015:

 

     June 30, 2016     September 30, 2015  

Industry Classification

   Fair Value      Percentage
of Total
Investments
    Fair Value      Percentage
of Total
Investments
 

Diversified/conglomerate manufacturing

   $ 54,061         17.5   $ 56,504         15.4

Diversified/conglomerate service

     53,816         17.4        13,763         3.8   

Healthcare, education, and childcare

     44,947         14.6        44,994         12.3   

Oil and gas

     43,954         14.3        51,110         14.0   

Diversified natural resources, precious metals and minerals

     15,499         5.0        16,072         4.4   

Beverage, food, and tobacco

     15,318         5.0        22,817         6.2   

Automobile

     13,590         4.4        17,699         4.8   

Cargo transportation

     12,870         4.2        13,434         3.7   

Buildings and real estate

     11,235         3.6        2,385         0.6   

Leisure, Amusement, Motion Pictures, Entertainment

     8,730         2.8        8,500         2.3   

Printing and publishing

     6,800         2.2        25,452         7.0   

Telecommunications

     5,670         1.8        5,865         1.6   

Broadcast and entertainment

     4,682         1.5        5,235         1.4   

Textiles and leather

     4,170         1.4        6,911         1.9   

Machinery

     3,373         1.1        —           —     

Finance

     2,650         0.9        8,356         2.3   

Electronics

     2,630         0.9        13,550         3.7   

Personal and non-durable consumer products

     326         0.1        43,418         11.9   

Other, < 1.0% (A)

     3,905         1.3        9,826         2.7   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Investments

   $ 308,226         100.0   $ 365,891         100.0
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(A) No individual industry within this category exceeds 1.0% of the total fair value as of the respective periods.

Investments at fair value were included in the following geographic regions of the U.S. as of June 30, 2016 and September 30, 2015:

 

     June 30, 2016     September 30, 2015  

Geographic Region

   Fair Value      Percentage of
Total
Investments
    Fair Value      Percentage of
Total
Investments
 

South

   $ 142,285         46.2   $ 117,367         32.1

Midwest

     80,864         26.2        124,924         34.1   

West

     64,064         20.8        112,575         30.8   

Northeast

     21,013         6.8        11,025         3.0   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Investments

   $ 308,226         100.0   $ 365,891         100.0
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

The geographic region indicates the location of the headquarters of our portfolio companies. A portfolio company may also have a number of other business locations in other geographic regions.

 

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Table of Contents

Investment Principal Repayments

The following table summarizes the contractual principal repayments and maturity of our investment portfolio by fiscal year, assuming no voluntary prepayments, as of June 30, 2016:

 

     Amount(A)  

For the remaining three months ending September 30:

   2016    $ 38,702   

For the fiscal year ending September 30:

   2017      43,464   
   2018      28,833   
   2019      45,661   
   2020      91,225   
   Thereafter      100,877   
     

 

 

 
  

Total contractual repayments

   $ 348,762   
  

Equity investments

     38,036   
  

Adjustments to cost basis on debt investments

     (472
     

 

 

 
  

Cost basis of investments held at June 30, 2016:

   $ 386,326   
     

 

 

 

 

(A)  Subsequent to June 30, 2016, one debt investment with a principal balance of $29.0 million which previously had a maturity date during the fiscal year ending September 30, 2016, was extended to mature during the fiscal year ended September 30, 2018.

Receivables from Portfolio Companies

Receivables from portfolio companies represent non-recurring costs that we have incurred on behalf of portfolio companies and are included in other assets, net on our accompanying Consolidated Statements of Assets and Liabilities. As of June 30, 2016 and September 30, 2015, we had gross receivables from portfolio companies of $0.8 million and $0.6 million, respectively. There was no allowance for uncollectible receivables from portfolio companies as of June 30, 2016 and September 30, 2015, respectively. In addition, as of September 30, 2015, we recorded an allowance for uncollectible interest receivables of $1.2 million, which is reflected in interest receivable, net on our accompanying Consolidated Statements of Assets and Liabilities. There was no allowance for uncollectible interest receivables as of June 30, 2016. We generally maintain allowances for uncollectible interest or other receivables from portfolio companies when the receivable balance becomes 90 days or more past due or if it is determined based upon management’s judgment that the portfolio company is unable to pay its obligations.

NOTE 4. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

Transactions with the Adviser

We have been externally managed by the Adviser pursuant to the Advisory Agreement since October 1, 2004 pursuant to which we pay the Adviser a base management fee and an incentive fee for its services. The Advisory Agreement originally included administrative services; however, it was amended and restated on October 1, 2006 and at the same time we entered into the Administration Agreement with the Administrator (discussed further below) to provide those services. With the unanimous approval of our Board of Directors, the Advisory Agreement was later amended in October 2015 to reduce the base management fee payable under the agreement from 2.0% per annum to 1.75% per annum, effective July 1, 2015, with all other terms remaining unchanged. On July 12, 2016, our Board of Directors unanimously approved the annual renewal of the Advisory Agreement through August 31, 2017.

In addition to the base management fee and incentive fee paid pursuant to the Advisory Agreement, we pay the Adviser a loan servicing fee for its role of servicer pursuant to our revolving line of credit. The entire loan servicing fee paid to the Adviser by Business Loan is voluntarily, irrevocably and unconditionally credited against the base management fee otherwise payable to the Adviser, since Business Loan is a consolidated subsidiary of ours, and overall, the base management fee (including any loan servicing fee) cannot exceed 1.75% of total assets (as reduced by cash and cash equivalents pledged to creditors) during any given fiscal year pursuant to the Advisory Agreement.

Two of our executive officers, David Gladstone (our chairman and chief executive officer) and Terry Brubaker (our vice chairman and chief operating officer) serve as directors and executive officers of the Adviser, which is 100% indirectly owned and controlled by Mr. Gladstone. Robert Marcotte (our president) also serves as an executive managing director of the Adviser.

 

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The following table summarizes fees paid to the Adviser, including the base management fee, incentive fee, and loan servicing fee and associated voluntary, unconditional and irrevocable credits reflected in our accompanying Consolidated Statements of Operations:

 

     Three Months Ended
June 30,
    Nine Months Ended
June 30,
 
     2016     2015     2016     2015  

Average total assets subject to base management fee(A)

   $ 312,914      $ 371,800      $ 324,419      $ 350,450   

Multiplied by prorated annual base management fee of 1.75%-2.0%

     0.4375     0.5     1.3125     1.5
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Base management fee(B)

   $ 1,369      $ 1,859      $ 4,258      $ 5,257   

Portfolio company fee credit

     (319     (73     (553     (840

Senior syndicated loan fee credit

     (17     (41     (73     (120
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Base Management Fee

   $ 1,033      $ 1,745      $ 3,632      $ 4,297   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Loan servicing fee(B)

     896        1,015        2,876        2,802   

Credit to base management fee - loan servicing fee(B)

     (896     (1,015     (2,876     (2,802
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Loan Servicing Fee

   $ —        $ —        $ —        $ —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Incentive fee(B)

     1,187        1,021        3,369        2,866   

Incentive fee credit

     (160     (754     (1,110     (754
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Incentive Fee

   $ 1,027      $ 267      $ 2,259      $ 2,112   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Portfolio company fee credit

     (319     (73     (553     (840

Senior syndicated loan fee credit

     (17     (41     (73     (120

Incentive fee credit

     (160     (754     (1,110     (754
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Credits to Fees From Adviser - other(B)

   $ (496   $ (868   $ (1,736   $ (1,714
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(A) Average total assets subject to the base management fee is defined as total assets, including investments made with proceeds of borrowings, less any uninvested cash or cash equivalents resulting from borrowings, valued at the end of the applicable quarters within the respective periods and adjusted appropriately for any share issuances or repurchases during the periods.
(B)  Reflected, on a gross basis, as a line item on our accompanying Consolidated Statements of Operations.

Base Management Fee

On October 13, 2015, we amended our existing advisory agreement with the Adviser to reduce the base management fee under the agreement from 2.0% per annum (0.5% per quarter) of average total assets (excluding cash or equivalents) to 1.75% per annum (0.4375% per quarter) effective July 1, 2015. All other terms of the advisory agreement remained unchanged. The amendment was approved unanimously by our Board of Directors.

The base management fee is payable quarterly to the Adviser pursuant to our Advisory Agreement and is assessed at an annual rate of 1.75%, computed on the basis of the value of our average total assets at the end of the two most recently-completed quarters (inclusive of the current quarter), which are total assets, including investments made with proceeds of borrowings, less any uninvested cash or cash equivalents resulting from borrowings and adjusted appropriately for any share issuances or repurchases during the period.

Additionally, pursuant to the requirements of the 1940 Act, the Adviser makes available significant managerial assistance to our portfolio companies. The Adviser may also provide other services to our portfolio companies under certain agreements and may receive fees for services other than managerial assistance. Such services may include, but are not limited to: (i) assistance obtaining, sourcing or structuring credit facilities, long term loans or additional equity from unaffiliated third parties; (ii) negotiating important contractual financial relationships; (iii) consulting services regarding restructuring of the portfolio company and financial modeling as it relates to raising additional debt and equity capital from unaffiliated third parties; and (iv) primary role in interviewing, vetting and negotiating employment contracts with candidates in connection with adding and retaining key portfolio company management team members. The Adviser voluntarily, unconditionally, and irrevocably credits 100% of these fees against the base management fee that we would otherwise be required to pay to the Adviser; however, pursuant to the terms of the Advisory Agreement, a small percentage of certain of such fees, totaling $35 and $0.1 million for the three and nine months ended June 30, 2016 and $44 and $93 for the three and nine months ended June 30, 2015, respectively, is retained by the Adviser in the form of reimbursement, at cost, for tasks completed by personnel of the Adviser primarily for the valuation of portfolio companies.

Our Board of Directors accepted an unconditional, non-contractual and irrevocable voluntary credit from the Adviser to reduce the annual base management fee on senior syndicated loan participations to 0.5%, to the extent that proceeds resulting from borrowings were used to purchase such senior syndicated loan participations, for each of the nine months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015.

 

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Incentive Fee

The incentive fee consists of two parts: an income-based incentive fee and a capital gains-based incentive fee. The income-based incentive fee rewards the Adviser if our quarterly net investment income (before giving effect to any incentive fee) exceeds 1.75% of our net assets, adjusted appropriately for any share issuances or repurchases during the period (the “hurdle rate”). The income-based incentive fee with respect to our pre-incentive fee net investment income is payable quarterly to the Adviser and is computed as follows:

 

    no incentive fee in any calendar quarter in which our pre-incentive fee net investment income does not exceed the hurdle rate (7.0% annualized);

 

    100.0% of our pre-incentive fee net investment income with respect to that portion of such pre-incentive fee net investment income, if any, that exceeds the hurdle rate but is less than 2.1875% of our net assets, adjusted appropriately for any share issuances or repurchases during the period, in any calendar quarter (8.75% annualized); and

 

    20.0% of the amount of our pre-incentive fee net investment income, if any, that exceeds 2.1875% of our net assets, adjusted appropriately for any share issuances or repurchases during the period, in any calendar quarter (8.75% annualized).

The second part of the incentive fee is a capital gains-based incentive fee that will be determined and payable in arrears as of the end of each fiscal year (or upon termination of the Advisory Agreement, as of the termination date) and equals 20.0% of our realized capital gains as of the end of the fiscal year. In determining the capital gains-based incentive fee payable to the Adviser, we calculate the cumulative aggregate realized capital gains and cumulative aggregate realized capital losses since our inception, and the entire portfolio’s aggregate unrealized capital depreciation, if any and excluding any unrealized capital appreciation, as of the date of the calculation. For this purpose, cumulative aggregate realized capital gains, if any, equals the sum of the differences between the net sales price of each investment, when sold, and the original cost of such investment since inception. Cumulative aggregate realized capital losses equals the sum of the amounts by which the net sales price of each investment, when sold, is less than the original cost of such investment since inception. The entire portfolio’s aggregate unrealized capital depreciation, if any, equals the sum of the difference, between the valuation of each investment as of the applicable calculation date and the original cost of such investment. At the end of the applicable fiscal year, the amount of capital gains that serves as the basis for our calculation of the capital gains-based incentive fee equals the cumulative aggregate realized capital gains less cumulative aggregate realized capital losses, less the entire portfolio’s aggregate unrealized capital depreciation, if any. If this number is positive at the end of such fiscal year, then the capital gains-based incentive fee for such year equals 20.0% of such amount, less the aggregate amount of any capital gains-based incentive fees paid in respect of our portfolio in all prior years. No capital gains-based incentive fee has been recorded or paid since our inception through June 30, 2016, as cumulative unrealized capital depreciation has exceeded cumulative realized capital gains net of cumulative realized capital losses.

Additionally, in accordance with GAAP, a capital gains-based incentive fee accrual is calculated using the aggregate cumulative realized capital gains and losses and aggregate cumulative unrealized capital depreciation included in the calculation of the capital gains-based incentive fee. If such amount is positive at the end of a period, then GAAP requires us to record a capital gains-based incentive fee equal to 20.0% of such amount, less the aggregate amount of actual capital gains-based incentive fees paid in all prior years. If such amount is negative, then there is no accrual for such period. GAAP requires that the capital gains-based incentive fee accrual consider the cumulative aggregate unrealized capital appreciation in the calculation, as a capital gains-based incentive fee would be payable if such unrealized capital appreciation were realized. There can be no assurance that such unrealized capital appreciation will be realized in the future. No GAAP accrual for a capital gains-based incentive fee has been recorded or paid since our inception through June 30, 2016.

Our Board of Directors accepted an unconditional, non-contractual and irrevocable voluntary credit from the Adviser to reduce the income-based incentive fee to the extent net investment income did not cover 100.0% of the distributions to common stockholders during the nine months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015.

Loan Servicing Fee

The Adviser also services the loans held by Business Loan (the borrower pursuant to our line of credit), in return for which the Adviser receives a 1.5% annual fee payable monthly based on the aggregate outstanding balance of loans pledged under our line of credit. As discussed above, we treat payment of the loan servicing fee pursuant to our line of credit as a pre-payment of the base management fee otherwise due to the Adviser under the Advisory Agreement. These loan servicing fees are 100% voluntarily, irrevocably and unconditionally credited back to us (against the base management fee) by the Adviser.

Transactions with the Administrator

We pay the Administrator pursuant to the Administration Agreement for the portion of expenses the Administrator incurs while performing services for us. The Administrator’s expenses are primarily rent and the salaries, benefits and expenses of the Administrator’s employees, including, but not limited to, our chief financial officer and treasurer, chief compliance officer, chief valuation officer, and general counsel and secretary (who also serves as the Administrator’s president) and their respective staffs.

 

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Two of our executive officers, David Gladstone (our chairman and chief executive officer) and Terry Brubaker (our vice chairman and chief operating officer) serve as members of the board of managers and executive officers of the Administrator, which is 100% indirectly owned and controlled by Mr. Gladstone.

Our portion of the Administrator’s expenses are generally derived by multiplying the Administrator’s total expenses by the approximate percentage of time during the current quarter the Administrator’s employees performed services for us in relation to their time spent performing services for all companies serviced by the Administrator. These administrative fees are accrued at the end of the quarter when the services are performed and recorded on our accompanying Consolidated Statements of Operations and generally paid the following quarter to the Administrator. On July 12, 2016, our Board of Directors approved the annual renewal of the Administration Agreement through August 31, 2017.

Other Transactions

Gladstone Securities, LLC (“Gladstone Securities”), a privately-held broker-dealer registered with the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority and insured by the Securities Investor Protection Corporation, which is 100% indirectly owned and controlled by Mr. Gladstone, our chairman and chief executive officer, has provided other services, such as investment banking and due diligence services, to certain of our portfolio companies, for which Gladstone Securities receives a fee. Any such fees paid by portfolio companies to Gladstone Securities do not impact the fees we pay to the Adviser or the voluntary, unconditional, and irrevocable credits against the base management fee. Gladstone Securities received fees from portfolio companies totaling $0.3 million and $0.4 million during the three and nine months ended June 30, 2016, respectively, and $0.3 million and $0.7 million during the three and nine months ended June 30, 2015, respectively.

Related Party Fees Due

Amounts due to related parties on our accompanying Consolidated Statements of Assets and Liabilities were as follows:

 

     June 30, 2016      September 30, 2015  

Base management fee

   $ 137       $ 60   

Loan servicing fee

     200         241   

Net incentive fee

     1,027         603   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total fees due to Adviser

     1,364         904   

Fee due to Administrator

     287         250   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Related Party Fees Due

   $ 1,651       $ 1,154   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

In addition to the above fees, other operating expenses due to the Adviser as of June 30, 2016 and September 30, 2015, totaled $3 and $7, respectively. In addition, other net co-investment expenses (for reimbursement purposes) receivable from or payable to Gladstone Investment Corporation, one of our affiliated funds, totaled a receivable of $0.1 million and a payable of $0.1 million as of June 30, 2016 and September 30, 2015, respectively. These amounts were received or paid in full in the quarter subsequent to being incurred and have been included in other assets, net and other liabilities, as appropriate, on the accompanying Consolidated Statements of Assets and Liabilities as of June 30, 2016 and September 30, 2015, respectively. 

NOTE 5. BORROWINGS

Revolving Credit Facility

On May 1, 2015, we, through Business Loan, entered into a Fifth Amended and Restated Credit Facility (our “Credit Facility”), which increased the commitment amount from $137.0 million to $140.0 million, extended the revolving period end date by three years to January 19, 2019, decreased the marginal interest rate added to 30-day London Interbank Offered Rate (“LIBOR”) from 3.75% to 3.25% per annum, set the unused commitment fee at 0.50% on all undrawn amounts, expanded the scope of eligible collateral, and amended certain other terms and conditions. Our Credit Facility was arranged by KeyBank National Association (“KeyBank”), as administrative agent, lead arranger and a lender. If our Credit Facility is not renewed or extended by January 19, 2019, all principal and interest will be due and payable on or before May 1, 2020. Subject to certain terms and conditions, our Credit Facility may be expanded up to a total of $250.0 million through additional commitments of new or existing lenders. We incurred fees of approximately $1.1 million in connection with this amendment, which are being amortized through our Credit Facility’s revolving period end date of January 19, 2019.

On June 19, 2015, through Business Loan, we entered into certain joinder and assignment agreements with three new lenders to increase borrowing capacity under our Credit Facility by $30.0 million to $170.0 million. We incurred fees of approximately $0.6 million in connection with this expansion, which are being amortized through our Credit Facility’s revolving period end date of January 19, 2019.

 

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The following tables summarize noteworthy information related to our Credit Facility (at cost) as of June 30, 2016 and September 30, 2015 and during the three and nine months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015:

 

     June 30, 2016      September 30, 2015  

Commitment amount

   $ 170,000       $ 170,000   

Borrowings outstanding, at cost

     73,300         127,300   

Availability(A)

     19,397         22,360   

 

     For the Three Months
Ended June 30,
    For the Nine Months
Ended June 30,
 
     2016     2015     2016     2015  

Weighted average borrowings outstanding, at cost

   $ 52,481      $ 109,792      $ 59,824      $ 84,748   

Weighted average interest rate(B)

     4.9     3.8     4.6     4.3

Commitment (unused) fees incurred

   $ 147      $ 42      $ 417      $ 314   

 

(A)  Available borrowings are subject to various constraints imposed under our Credit Facility, based on the aggregate loan balance pledged by Business Loan, which varies as loans are added and repaid, regardless of whether such repayments are prepayments or made as contractually required.
(B) Includes unused commitment fees and excludes the impact of deferred financing fees.

Our Credit Facility contains covenants that require Business Loan to maintain its status as a separate legal entity, prohibit certain significant corporate transactions (such as mergers, consolidations, liquidations or dissolutions), and restrict material changes to our credit and collection policies without the lenders’ consent. Our Credit Facility also generally limits distributions to our stockholders on a fiscal year basis to the sum of our net investment income, net capital gains and amounts deemed to have been paid during the prior year in accordance with Section 855(a) of the Code. Business Loan is also subject to certain limitations on the type of loan investments it can apply as collateral towards the borrowing base to receive additional borrowing availability under our Credit Facility, including restrictions on geographic concentrations, sector concentrations, loan size, payment frequency and status, average life, portfolio company leverage and lien property. Our Credit Facility further requires Business Loan to comply with other financial and operational covenants, which obligate Business Loan to, among other things, maintain certain financial ratios, including asset and interest coverage and a minimum number of 25 obligors required in the borrowing base.

Additionally, we are subject to a performance guaranty that requires us to maintain (i) a minimum net worth (defined in our Credit Facility to include our mandatorily redeemable preferred stock) of $205.0 million plus 50.0% of all equity and subordinated debt raised after May 1, 2015 less 50% of any equity and subordinated debt retired or redeemed after May 1, 2015, which equates to $214.5 million as of June 30, 2016, (ii) asset coverage with respect to “senior securities representing indebtedness” of at least 200%, in accordance with Section 18 of the 1940 Act, and (iii) our status as a BDC under the 1940 Act and as a RIC under the Code.

As of June 30, 2016, and as defined in the performance guaranty of our Credit Facility, we had a net worth of $244.8 million, asset coverage on our “senior securities representing indebtedness” of 430.9%, calculated in compliance with the requirements of Section 18 of the 1940 Act, and an active status as a BDC and RIC. In addition, we had 31 obligors in our Credit Facility’s borrowing base as of June 30, 2016. As of June 30, 2016, we were in compliance with all of our Credit Facility covenants.

Fair Value

We elected to apply the fair value option of ASC 825, “Financial Instruments,” specifically for our Credit Facility, which was consistent with our application of ASC 820 to our investments. Generally, the fair value of our Credit Facility is determined using a yield analysis which includes a DCF calculation and also takes into account the Valuation Team’s own assumptions, including, but not limited to, the estimated remaining life, counterparty credit risk, current market yield and interest rate spreads of similar securities as of the measurement date. At each of June 30, 2016 and September 30, 2015, the discount rate used to determine the fair value of our Credit Facility was 30-day LIBOR, plus 3.25% per annum, plus a 0.50% unused fee. Generally, an increase or decrease in the discount rate used in the DCF calculation may result in a corresponding decrease or increase, respectively, in the fair value of our Credit Facility. At each of June 30, 2016 and September 30, 2015, our Credit Facility was valued using Level 3 inputs and any changes in our credit facility’s fair value is recorded in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of other on our accompanying Consolidated Statements of Operations.

 

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The following tables present our Credit Facility carried at fair value as of June 30, 2016 and September 30, 2015, on our accompanying Consolidated Statements of Assets and Liabilities for Level 3 of the hierarchy established by ASC 820 and the changes in fair value of our Credit Facility during the three and nine months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015:

 

     Total Recurring Fair Value Measurement Reported in  
     Consolidated Statements of
Assets and Liabilities Using Significant Unobservable Inputs
(Level 3)
 
     June 30, 2016      September 30, 2015  

Credit Facility

   $ 73,300       $ 127,300   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

Fair Value Measurements Using Significant

Unobservable Data Inputs (Level 3)

 
     Three Months Ended June 30,  
     2016      2015  

Fair value as of March 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively

   $ 57,300       $ 114,793   

Borrowings

     41,000         15,500   

Repayments

     (25,000      (25,000

Net unrealized depreciation(A)

     —           (693
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Fair Value as of June 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively

   $ 73,300       $ 104,600   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     Nine Months Ended June 30,  
     2016      2015  

Fair value as of September 30, 2015 and 2014, respectively

   $ 127,300       $ 38,013   

Borrowings

     77,000         109,000   

Repayments

     (131,000      (41,100

Net unrealized depreciation(A)

     —           (1,313
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Fair Value as of June 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively

   $ 73,300       $ 104,600   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(A) Included in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of other on our accompanying Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three and nine months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015.

The fair value of the collateral under our Credit Facility totaled approximately $259.4 million and $312.0 million as of June 30, 2016 and September 30, 2015, respectively.

NOTE 6. MANDATORILY REDEEMABLE PREFERRED STOCK

Pursuant to our prior registration statement, in May 2014, we completed a public offering of approximately 2.4 million shares of 6.75% Series 2021 Term Preferred Stock, par value $0.001 per share (“Series 2021 Term Preferred Stock”), at a public offering price of $25.00 per share. Gross proceeds totaled $61.0 million and net proceeds, after deducting underwriting discounts, commissions and offering expenses borne by us, were approximately $58.5 million, a portion of which was used to voluntarily redeem all 1.5 million outstanding shares of our then existing 7.125% Series 2016 Term Preferred Stock, par value $0.001 per share and the remainder was used to repay a portion of outstanding borrowings under our Credit Facility. We incurred $2.5 million in total offering costs related to the issuance of our Series 2021 Term Preferred Stock, which are recorded as deferred financing fees on our accompanying Consolidated Statements of Assets and Liabilities and are being amortized over the redemption period ending June 30, 2021.

The shares of our Series 2021 Term Preferred Stock have a mandatory redemption date of June 30, 2021, and are traded under the ticker symbol “GLADO” on the NASDAQ Global Select Market. Our Series 2021 Term Preferred Stock is not convertible into our common stock or any other security and provides for a fixed dividend equal to 6.75% per year, payable monthly (which equates in total to approximately $4.1 million per year). We are required to redeem all of the outstanding Series 2021 Term Preferred Stock on June 30, 2021 for cash at a redemption price equal to $25.00 per share plus an amount equal to all unpaid dividends and distributions on such share accumulated to (but excluding) the date of redemption (the “Redemption Price”). We may additionally be required to mandatorily redeem some or all of the shares of our Series 2021 Term Preferred Stock early, at the Redemption Price, in the event of the following: (1) upon the occurrence of certain events that would constitute a change in control, and (2) if we fail to maintain an asset coverage ratio of at least 200% on our “senior securities that are stock” (which is currently only our Series 2021 Term Preferred Stock) and the failure remains for a period of 30 days following the filing date of our next SEC quarterly or annual report. We may also voluntarily redeem all or a portion of the Series 2021 Term Preferred Stock at our option at the Redemption Price at any time on or after June 30, 2017.

The asset coverage on our “senior securities that are stock” as of June 30, 2016 was 235.4%, calculated in accordance with Section 18 of the 1940 Act. If we fail to redeem our Series 2021 Term Preferred Stock pursuant to the mandatory redemption required on June 30, 2021, or in any other circumstance in which we are required to mandatorily redeem our Series 2021 Term Preferred Stock, then the fixed dividend rate will increase by 4.0% for so long as such failure continues. As of June 30, 2016, we have not redeemed, nor have we been required to redeem, any shares of our outstanding Series 2021 Term Preferred Stock.

 

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We paid the following monthly dividends on our Series 2021 Term Preferred Stock for the nine months ended June 30, 2015:

 

Fiscal Year

   Declaration Date    Record Date    Payment Date    Distribution per
Series 2021 Term
Preferred Share
 

2015

   October 7, 2014    October 22, 2014    October 31, 2014    $ 0.1406250   
   October 7, 2014    November 17, 2014    November 26, 2014      0.1406250   
   October 7, 2014    December 19, 2014    December 31, 2014      0.1406250   
   January 13, 2015    January 23, 2015    February 3, 2015      0.1406250   
   January 13, 2015    February 18, 2015    February 27, 2015      0.1406250   
   January 13, 2015    March 20, 2015    March 31, 2015      0.1406250   
   April 14, 2015    April 24, 2015    May 5, 2015      0.1406250   
   April 14, 2015    May 19, 2015    May 29, 2015      0.1406250   
   April 14, 2015    June 19, 2015    June 30, 2015      0.1406250   
           

 

 

 
      Nine Months Ended June 30, 2015:    $ 1.2656250   
        

 

 

 

We paid the following monthly dividends on our Series 2021 Term Preferred Stock for the nine months ended June 30, 2016:

 

Fiscal Year

   Declaration Date    Record Date    Payment Date    Distribution per
Series 2021 Term
Preferred Share
 

2016

   October 13, 2015    October 26, 2015    November 4, 2015    $ 0.1406250   
   October 13, 2015    November 17, 2015    November 30, 2015      0.1406250   
   October 13, 2015    December 18, 2015    December 31, 2015      0.1406250   
   January 12, 2016    January 22, 2016    February 2, 2016      0.1406250   
   January 12, 2016    February 18, 2016    February 29, 2016      0.1406250   
   January 12, 2016    March 21, 2016    March 31, 2016      0.1406250   
   April 12, 2016    April 22, 2016    May 2, 2016      0.1406250   
   April 12, 2016    May 19, 2016    May 31, 2016      0.1406250   
   April 12, 2016    June 17, 2016    June 30, 2016      0.1406250   
           

 

 

 
      Nine Months Ended June 30, 2016:    $ 1.2656250   
        

 

 

 

In accordance with ASC 480, “Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity,” mandatorily redeemable financial instruments should be classified as liabilities in the balance sheet and we have recorded our mandatorily redeemable preferred stock at cost as of June 30, 2016 and September 30, 2015. The related distribution payments to preferred stockholders are treated as dividend expense on our statement of operations as of the ex-dividend date. For disclosure purposes, the fair value, based on the last quoted closing price for our Series 2021 Term Preferred Stock, as of June 30, 2016 and September 30, 2015, was approximately $61.4 million and $62.4 million, respectively. We consider our mandatorily redeemable preferred stock to be a Level 1 liability within the ASC 820 hierarchy.

Aggregate preferred stockholder dividends declared and paid on our Series 2021 Term Preferred Stock for the nine months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, was $3.1 million. For federal income tax purposes, dividends paid by us to preferred stockholders generally constitute ordinary income to the extent of our current and accumulated earnings and profits.

NOTE 7. REGISTRATION STATEMENT, COMMON EQUITY OFFERINGS AND SHARE REPURCHASES

Registration Statement

We filed a universal shelf registration statement (our “Registration Statement”) on Form N-2 (File No. 333-208637) with the SEC on December 18, 2015, and subsequently filed Pre-Effective Amendment No. 1 on March 17, 2016 and Pre-Effective Amendment No. 2 on March 29, 2016, which the SEC declared effective on March 29, 2016. Our Registration Statement permits us to issue, through one or more transactions, up to an aggregate of $300.0 million in securities, consisting of common stock, preferred stock, subscription rights, debt securities and warrants to purchase common stock, preferred stock or debt securities.

Common Stock Offerings

Pursuant to our prior registration statement, on February 27, 2015, we entered into equity distribution agreements (commonly referred to as “at-the-market agreements” or the “Sales Agreements”) with KeyBanc Capital Markets Inc. and Cantor Fitzgerald & Co., each a “Sales Agent,” under which we may issue and sell, from time to time, through the Sales Agents, up to an aggregate offering price of $50.0 million shares of our common stock. During the year ended September 30, 2015, we sold an aggregate of 131,462 shares of our common stock under the Sales Agreements, for net proceeds, after deducting underwriting discounts and offering costs borne by us, of approximately $1.0 million. We did not sell any shares under the Sales Agreements during the nine months ended June 30, 2016.

Pursuant to our prior registration statement, on October 27, 2015, we completed a public offering of 2.0 million shares of our common stock at a public offering price of $8.55 per share, which was below our then current NAV per share. Gross proceeds totaled $17.1 million and net proceeds, after deducting underwriting discounts and offering costs borne by us, were approximately $16.0 million. In

 

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connection with the offering, in November 2015, the underwriters exercised their option to purchase an additional 300,000 shares at the public offering price to cover over-allotments, which resulted in gross proceeds of $2.6 million and net proceeds, after deducting underwriting discounts and offering expenses borne by us, were approximately $2.4 million.

Share Repurchases

In January 2016, our Board of Directors authorized a share repurchase program for up to an aggregate of $7.5 million of the Company’s common stock. The repurchases are intended to be implemented through open market transactions on U.S. exchanges or in privately negotiated transactions, in accordance with applicable securities laws, and any market purchases will be made during open trading window periods or pursuant to any applicable Rule 10b5-1 trading plans. The timing, prices, and amounts of repurchases will depend upon prevailing market prices, general economic and market conditions and other considerations. The repurchase program does not obligate us to acquire any particular number of shares of common stock. The termination date is the earlier of repurchasing the total authorized amount of $7.5 million or January 31, 2017. During the nine months ended June 30, 2016, we repurchased 87,200 shares of our common stock at an average share price of $6.53, resulting in gross purchases of $0.6 million.

NOTE 8. NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN NET ASSETS RESULTING FROM OPERATIONS PER COMMON SHARE

The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations per weighted average common share for the three and nine months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015:

 

     Three Months Ended
June 30,
     Nine Months Ended
June 30,
 
     2016      2015      2016     2015  

Numerator for basic and diluted net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations per common share

   $ 5,516       $ 3,307       $ (9,328   $ 13,180   

Denominator for basic and diluted weighted average common shares

     23,363,952         21,123,202         23,145,842        21,045,014   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Basic and diluted net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations per common share

   $ 0.24       $ 0.16       $ (0.40   $ 0.63   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

NOTE 9. DISTRIBUTIONS TO COMMON STOCKHOLDERS

To qualify to be taxed as a RIC, we are required to distribute on an annual basis to our stockholders 90.0% of our investment company taxable income, which is generally our net ordinary income plus the excess of our net short-term capital gains over net long-term capital losses. The amount to be paid out as distributions to our common stockholders is determined by our Board of Directors quarterly and is based on management’s estimate of our investment company taxable income. Based on that estimate, our Board of Directors declares three monthly distributions each quarter.

The federal income tax characterization of all distributions is reported to our stockholders on the Internal Revenue Service Form 1099 at the end of each calendar year. For each of the twelve months ended December 31, 2015, 100.0% of our common distributions were deemed to be paid from ordinary income for Form 1099 reporting purposes. For each of the nine months ended September 30, 2014, 100.0% of our common distributions were deemed to be paid from a return of capital and for each of the three months ended December 31, 2014, 100.0% of our common distributions were deemed to be paid from ordinary income for Form 1099 reporting purposes. In determining the characterization of distributions, the Internal Revenue Code Section 316(b)(4) allows RICs to apply current earnings and profits first to distributions made during the portion of the tax year prior to January 1, which in our case would be the three months ended December 31. The return of capital in the 2014 calendar year for Form 1099 reporting purposes resulted primarily from GAAP realized losses being recognized as ordinary losses for federal income tax purposes.

We paid the following monthly distributions to common stockholders for the nine months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015:

 

Fiscal Year

   Declaration
Date
   Record Date    Payment Date    Distribution per
Common Share
 

2016

   October 13, 2015    October 26, 2015    November 4, 2015    $ 0.07   
   October 13, 2015    November 17, 2015    November 30, 2015      0.07   
   October 13, 2015    December 18, 2015    December 31, 2015      0.07   
   January 12, 2016    January 22, 2016    February 2, 2016      0.07   
   January 12, 2016    February 18, 2016    February 29, 2016      0.07   
   January 12, 2016    March 21, 2016    March 31, 2016      0.07   
   April 12, 2016    April 22, 2016    May 2, 2016      0.07   
   April 12, 2016    May 19, 2016    May 31, 2016      0.07   
   April 12, 2016    June 17, 2016    June 30, 2016      0.07   
           

 

 

 
      Nine Months Ended June 30, 2016:    $ 0.63   
        

 

 

 

 

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Fiscal Year

   Declaration
Date
   Record Date    Payment Date    Distribution per
Common Share
 

2015

   October 7, 2014    October 22, 2014    October 31, 2014    $ 0.07   
   October 7, 2014    November 17, 2014    November 26, 2014      0.07   
   October 7, 2014    December 19, 2014    December 31, 2014      0.07   
   January 13, 2015    January 23, 2015    February 3, 2015      0.07   
   January 13, 2015    February 18, 2015    February 27, 2015      0.07   
   January 13, 2015    March 20, 2015    March 31, 2015      0.07   
   April 14, 2015    April 24, 2015    May 5, 2015      0.07   
   April 14, 2015    May 19, 2015    May 29, 2015      0.07   
   April 14, 2015    June 19, 2015    June 30, 2015      0.07   
           

 

 

 
      Nine Months Ended June 30, 2015:    $ 0.63   
        

 

 

 

Aggregate distributions declared and paid to our common stockholders for the nine months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, were each approximately $14.6 million and $13.3 million, respectively, and were declared based on estimates of investment company taxable income for the respective periods. For our federal income tax reporting purposes, we determine the tax characterization of our common stockholder distributions at fiscal year-end based upon our investment company taxable income for the full fiscal year and distributions paid during the full fiscal year. Such a characterization made on a quarterly basis may not be representative of the actual full fiscal year characterization. For the fiscal year ended September 30, 2015, our current and accumulated earnings and profits (after taking into account our mandatorily redeemable preferred stock distributions), exceeded common stock distributions declared and paid, and, in accordance with Section 855(a) of the Code, we elected to treat $2.2 million of the first common distributions paid in fiscal year 2016 as having been paid in the respective prior year.

For the nine months ended June 30, 2016 and the fiscal year ended September 30, 2015, we recorded the following adjustments for book-tax differences to reflect tax character.

 

     Nine Months Ended
June 30,
2016
     Year Ended
September 30,

2015
 

Under distributed net investment income

   $ 6,140       $ 387   

Accumulated net realized losses

     (7,995      (387

Capital in excess of par value

     1,855         —     

NOTE 10. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

Legal Proceedings

We are party to certain legal proceedings incidental to the normal course of our business. We are required to establish reserves for litigation matters where those matters present loss contingencies that are both probable and estimable. When loss contingencies are not both probable and estimable, we do not establish reserves. Based on current knowledge, we do not believe that loss contingencies, if any, arising from pending investigations, litigation or regulatory matters will have a material adverse effect on our financial condition, results of operations or cash flows. Additionally, based on our current knowledge, we do not believe such loss contingencies are both probable and estimable and therefore, as of June 30, 2016 and September 30, 2015, we have not established reserves for such loss contingencies.

Financial Commitments and Obligations

We have lines of credit, a delayed draw term loan, and an uncalled capital commitment with certain of our portfolio companies that have not been fully drawn. Since these commitments have expiration dates and we expect many will never be fully drawn, the total commitment amounts do not necessarily represent future cash requirements. We estimate the fair value of the combined unused lines of credit, the unused delayed draw term loan and the uncalled capital commitment as of June 30, 2016 and September 30, 2015 to be immaterial.

The following table summarizes the amounts of our unused lines of credit and delayed draw term loan and uncalled capital commitment, at cost, as of June 30, 2016 and September 30, 2015, which are not reflected as liabilities in the accompanying Consolidated Statements of Assets and Liabilities:

 

     June 30, 2016      September 30, 2015  

Unused line of credit commitments and delayed draw term loan

   $ 6,392       $ 14,655   

Uncalled capital commitment

     1,979         2,214   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 8,371       $ 16,869   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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NOTE 11. FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

 

    Three Months Ended June 30,     Nine Months Ended June 30,  
    2016     2015     2016     2015  

Per Common Share Data(A):

       

Net asset value at beginning of period(A)

  $ 7.92      $ 9.55      $ 9.06      $ 9.51   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net investment income(B)

    0.21        0.23        0.63        0.58   

Net realized (loss) gain on investments(B)

    —          (0.05     0.42        (0.69

Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of investments(B)

    0.03        (0.06     (1.46     0.67   

Net unrealized appreciation of other(B)

    —          0.04        —          0.07   

Distributions to common stockholders from net investment income(A)(C)

    (0.21     (0.21     (0.49     (0.63

Distributions to common stockholders from realized gains(A)(C)

    —          —          (0.14     —     

Issuance of common stock

    —          0.03        —          0.06   

Repurchase of common stock

    0.01        —          0.02        —     

Offering costs for issuance of common stock

    —          —          (0.05     (0.01

Dilutive effect of common stock issuance(D)

    —          (0.03     (0.05     (0.06

Other, net(E)

    (0.01     (0.01     0.01        (0.01
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net asset value at end of period(A)

  $ 7.95      $ 9.49      $ 7.95      $ 9.49   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Market value at beginning of period

  $ 7.45      $ 8.27      $ 8.13      $ 8.77   

Market value at end of period

    7.24        7.90        7.24        7.90   

Total return(F)

    (0.01 )%      (8.01 )%      (3.04 )%      (5.40 )% 

Common shares outstanding at end of period

    23,344,422        21,131,622        23,344,422        21,131,622   

Statement of Assets and Liabilities Data:

       

Net assets at end of period

  $ 185,514      $ 200,643      $ 185,514      $ 200,643   

Average net assets(G)

    185,959        201,891        194,030        199,206   

Senior Securities Data:

       

Borrowings under Credit Facility, at cost

    73,300        104,600        73,300        104,600   

Mandatorily redeemable preferred stock

    61,000        61,000        61,000        61,000   

Ratios/Supplemental Data:

       

Ratio of net expenses to average net assets-annualized(H)(I)

    10.62     10.10     10.16     10.49

Ratio of net investment income to average net assets-annualized(J)

    10.55        9.58        10.02        8.18   

 

(A)  Based on actual common shares outstanding at the end of the corresponding period.
(B)  Based on weighted average basic per common share data.
(C)  The tax character of distributions is determined based on investment company taxable income calculated in accordance with income tax regulations, which may differ from amounts determined under GAAP.
(D) During the fiscal quarter ended December 31, 2015, the dilution was a result of issuing 2.3 million shares of common stock in an overnight offering at a public offering price of $8.55 per share, which was below the then current NAV of $9.06 per share.
(E)  Represents the impact of the different share amounts (weighted average basic common shares outstanding for the corresponding period and actual common shares outstanding at the end of the corresponding period) in the Per Common Share Data calculations and rounding impacts.
(F)  Total return equals the change in the ending market value of our common stock from the beginning of the period, taking into account common stockholder distributions reinvested in accordance with the terms of the dividend reinvestment plan. Total return does not take into account common stockholder distributions that may be characterized as a return of capital. For further information on the estimated character of our distributions to common stockholders, please refer to Note 9—Distributions to Common Stockholders. Total return is not annualized.
(G)  Average net assets are computed using the average of the balance of net assets at the end of each month of the reporting period.
(H) Ratio of net expenses to average net assets is computed using total expenses, net of credits from the Adviser, to the base management, loan servicing and incentive fees.
(I)  Had we not received any credits to the incentive fee due to the Adviser, the ratio of net expenses to average net assets would have been 10.97% and 10.92% for the three and nine months ended June 30, 2016, respectively and 11.59% and 10.99% for the three and nine months ended June 30, 2015, respectively.
(J)  Had we not received any credits to the incentive fee due to the Adviser, the ratio of net investment income to average net assets would have been 10.21% and 9.26% for the three and nine months ended June 30, 2016, respectively and 8.09% and 7.67% for the three and nine months ended June 30, 2015, respectively.

 

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NOTE 12. UNCONSOLIDATED SIGNIFICANT SUBSIDIARIES

In accordance with the SEC’s Regulation S-X, we do not consolidate portfolio company investments. Under ASC 946, we are precluded from consolidating any entity other than another investment company, except that ASC 946 provides for the consolidation of a controlled operating company that provides substantially all of its services to the investment company or its consolidated subsidiaries.

We had two unconsolidated subsidiaries, Defiance Integrated Technologies, Inc. (“Defiance”) and Sunshine Media Holdings, that met at least one of the significance conditions under Rule 1-02(w) of the SEC’s Regulation S-X as of June 30, 2016 or September 30, 2015 or during at least one of the nine month periods ended June 30, 2016 and 2015. Accordingly, summarized, comparative financial information, in aggregate, is presented below for the nine months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015 for our unconsolidated significant subsidiaries.

 

     Nine Months Ended
June 30,
 

Income Statement

   2016      2015  

Net sales

   $ 29,253       $ 33,770   

Gross profit

     7,545         9,623   

Net loss

     (830      (1,017

NOTE 13. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

Portfolio Activity

On August 2, 2016, we invested $10.0 million in Merlin International, Inc. through secured second lien debt.

Distributions to Stockholders

In July 2016, our Board of Directors declared the following monthly cash distributions to common and preferred stockholders:

 

Record Date

   Payment Date      Distribution
per Common
Share
     Distribution per
Series 2021
Term Preferred
Share
 

July 22, 2016

     August 2, 2016       $ 0.07       $ 0.140625   

August 22, 2016

     August 31, 2016         0.07         0.140625   

September21, 2016

     September 30, 2016         0.07         0.140625   
     

 

 

    

 

 

 
     Total for the Quarter:       $ 0.21       $ 0.421875   
     

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

All statements contained herein, other than historical facts, may constitute “forward-looking statements.” These statements may relate to, among other things, our future operating results, our business prospects and the prospects of our portfolio companies, actual and potential conflicts of interest with Gladstone Management Corporation, our adviser, and its affiliates, the use of borrowed money to finance our investments, the adequacy of our financing sources and working capital, and our ability to co-invest, among other factors. In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements by terminology such as “estimate,” “may,” “might,” “believe,” “will,” “provided,” “anticipate,” “future,” “could,” “growth,” “plan,” “intend,” “expect,” “should,” “would,” “if,” “seek,” “possible,” “potential,” “likely” or the negative of such terms or comparable terminology. These forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause our actual results, levels of activity, performance or achievements to be materially different from any future results, levels of activity, performance or achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. Such factors include, but are not limited to: (1) the recurrence or impact of adverse events in the economy and the capital markets, including stock price volatility; (2) risks associated with negotiation and consummation of pending and future transactions; (3) the loss of one or more of our executive officers, in particular David Gladstone, Terry Lee Brubaker or Robert L. Marcotte; (4) changes in our investment objectives and strategy; (5) availability, terms (including the possibility of interest rate volatility) and deployment of capital; (6) changes in our industry, interest rates, exchange rates or the general economy; (7) the degree and nature of our competition; (8) our ability to maintain our qualification as a RIC and as business development company; and (9) those factors described herein, including Item 1A. “Risk Factors” and in the “Risk Factors” sections of our Annual Report on Form 10-K (our “Annual Report”) filed with the U.S Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) on November 23, 2015, as amended on December 29, 2015. We caution readers not to place undue reliance on any such forward-looking statements. Actual results could differ materially from those anticipated in our forward-looking statements and future results could differ materially from historical performance. We have based forward-looking statements on information available to us on the date of this report. Except as required by the federal securities laws, we undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise or any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, after the date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. Although we undertake no obligation to revise or update any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, you are advised to consult any additional disclosures that we may make directly to you or through reports that we have filed or in the future may file with the SEC, including annual reports on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q and current reports on Form 8-K.

The following analysis of our financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with our accompanying Consolidated Financial Statements and the notes thereto contained elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and in our Annual Report. Historical financial condition and results of operations and percentage relationships among any amounts in the financial statements are not necessarily indicative of financial condition or results of operations for any future periods.

OVERVIEW

General

We were incorporated under the Maryland General Corporation Law on May 30, 2001. We were established for the purpose of investing in debt and equity securities of established private businesses in the United States (“U.S.”). We operate as an externally managed, closed-end, non-diversified management investment company, and have elected to be treated as a business development company (“BDC”) under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”). In addition, for federal income tax purposes we have elected to be treated as a regulated investment company (“RIC”) under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”). As a BDC and RIC, we are subject to certain constraints, including limitations imposed by the 1940 Act and the Code.

Our investment objectives are to: (1) achieve and grow current income by investing in debt securities of established businesses that we believe will provide stable earnings and cash flow to pay expenses, make principal and interest payments on our outstanding indebtedness and make distributions to stockholders that grow over time; and (2) provide our stockholders with long-term capital appreciation in the value of our assets by investing in equity securities of established businesses that we believe can grow over time to permit us to sell our equity investments for capital gains. To achieve our objectives, our primary investment strategy is to invest in several categories of debt and equity securities, with each investment generally ranging from $8 million to $30 million, although investment size may vary, depending upon our total assets or available capital at the time of investment. We intend for our investment portfolio to consist of approximately 90.0% debt investments and 10.0% equity investments, at cost. As of June 30, 2016, our investment portfolio was made up of approximately 90.2% debt investments and 9.8% equity investments, at cost.

We focus on investing in small and medium-sized middle market private businesses in the U.S. that meet certain criteria, including, but not limited to, the following: the sustainability of the business’ free cash flow and its ability to grow it over time, adequate assets for loan collateral, experienced management teams with a significant ownership interest in the business, reasonable capitalization of the borrower, including an ample equity contribution or cushion based on prevailing enterprise valuation multiples and, to a lesser extent, the potential to realize appreciation and gain liquidity in our equity position, if any. We lend to borrowers that need funds for

 

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growth capital, to finance acquisitions, or recapitalize or refinance their existing debt facilities. We typically avoid investing in high-risk, early-stage enterprises. Our targeted portfolio companies are generally considered too small for the larger capital marketplace. We invest by ourselves or jointly with other funds or management of the portfolio company, depending on the opportunity. If we are participating in an investment with one or more co-investors, our investment is likely to be smaller than if we were investing alone.

In July 2012, the SEC granted us an exemptive order that expanded our ability, under certain circumstances, to co-invest with Gladstone Investment Corporation (“Gladstone Investment”) and any future BDC or closed-end management investment company that is advised (or sub-advised if it controls the fund) by the Adviser or any combination of the foregoing subject to the conditions in the SEC’s order. We believe this has enhanced and will continue to enhance our ability to further our investment objectives and strategies.

We are externally managed by Gladstone Management Corporation (the “Adviser”), an investment adviser registered with the SEC and an affiliate of ours, pursuant to an investment advisory and management agreement (the “Advisory Agreement”). The Adviser manages our investment activities. We have also entered into an administration agreement (the “Administration Agreement”) with Gladstone Administration, LLC (the “Administrator”), an affiliate of ours and the Adviser, whereby we pay separately for administrative services.

Additionally, since February 2011, Gladstone Securities, LLC (“Gladstone Securities”), a privately-held broker-dealer registered with the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority and insured by the Securities Investor Protection Corporation, which is 100% indirectly owned and controlled by Mr. Gladstone, our chairman and chief executive officer, has provided other services, such as investment banking and due diligence services, to certain of our portfolio companies, for which Gladstone Securities receives a fee.

Our shares of common stock and 6.75% Series 2021 Term Preferred Stock (our “Series 2021 Term Preferred Stock”) are traded on the NASDAQ Global Select Market (“NASDAQ”) under the trading symbols “GLAD” and “GLADO,” respectively.

Business

Portfolio and Investment Activity

During the nine months ended June 30, 2016, we invested $54.3 million in five new portfolio companies and extended $5.6 million of investments to existing portfolio companies. In addition, during the nine months ended June 30, 2016, we exited 10 portfolio companies through sales and early payoffs. We received a total of $98.4 million in combined net proceeds and principal repayments from the aforementioned portfolio company exits as well as existing portfolio companies during the nine months ended June 30, 2016. This activity resulted in a net reduction in our overall portfolio of five portfolio companies to 43 and a net decrease of 5.8% in our portfolio at cost since September 30, 2015. Our continued focus throughout 2016 will be to rebuild our investment portfolio by making new investments and to exit challenged and non-strategic investments in our portfolio in an orderly manner over the next several quarters. Since our initial public offering in August 2001, we have made 423 different loans to, or investments in, 201 companies for a total of approximately $1.5 billion, before giving effect to principal repayments on investments and divestitures.

During the nine months ended June 30, 2016, the following significant transactions occurred:

 

    In October 2015, Allison Publications, LLC paid off at par for proceeds of $8.2 million.

 

    In October 2015, we sold our investment in Funko, LLC (“Funko”), which resulted in dividend and prepayment fee income of $0.3 million and a realized gain of $16.9 million. In connection with the sale, we received net cash proceeds of $15.3 million, full repayment of our debt investment of $9.5 million, receivables of $3.1 million, recorded within other assets, net on the accompanying Consolidated Statement of Assets and Liabilities, and a continuing preferred and common equity investment in Funko Acquisition Holdings, LLC, with a combined cost basis and fair value of $0.3 million at the close of the transaction. Additionally, we recorded a tax liability for the net unrealized built-in gain of $9.8 million that was realized upon the sale, of which $6.3 million has been subsequently paid. The remaining tax liability of $3.5 million is included within other liabilities on the accompanying Consolidated Statement of Assets and Liabilities as of June 30, 2016.

 

    In October 2015, Ameriqual Group, LLC paid off at par for proceeds of $7.4 million.

 

    In October 2015, we sold our investment in First American Payment Systems, L.P. for net proceeds of $4.0 million, which resulted in a net realized loss of $0.2 million.

 

    In November 2015, we restructured our investment in Legend Communications of Wyoming, LLC (“Legend”) resulting in a $2.7 million pay down on the existing loan and a new $3.8 million investment in Drumcree, LLC , which is listed separately on the accompanying Consolidated Statement of Investments as of December 31, 2015. In March 2016, Legend paid off at par for proceeds of $4.0 million.

 

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    In December 2015, we sold our investment in Heartland Communications Group (“Heartland”) for net proceeds of $1.5 million, which resulted in a realized loss of $2.4 million. Heartland was on non-accrual status at the time of the sale.

 

    In January 2016, we invested $8.5 million in LCR Contractors, Inc. through secured first lien debt.

 

    In February 2016, our investment in Targus Group International, Inc. (“Targus”) was restructured, which resulted in a realized loss of $5.5 million and a new investment in Targus Cayman HoldCo Limited, which is listed on the accompanying Consolidated Statement of Investments as of June 30, 2016.

 

    In March 2016, we invested $10.0 million in Travel Sentry, Inc. through secured first lien debt.

 

    In March 2016, J. America paid off at par for proceeds of $5.1 million.

 

    In April 2016, we received net proceeds of $8.0 million related to the sale of Ashland Acquisition LLC, which resulted in a realized gain of approximately $0.1 million.

 

    In May 2016, we invested $2.0 million in Netsmart Technologies, Inc. through secured second lien debt.

 

    In June 2016, we invested $30.0 million in IA Tech, LLC through secured first lien debt.

 

    In June 2016, Vision Solutions, Inc. paid off at par for proceeds of $8.0 million.

 

    In June 2016, GTCR Valor Companies, Inc. paid off at par for proceeds of $3.0 million.

Refer to Note 13—Subsequent Events in the accompanying Consolidated Financial Statements included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for portfolio activity occurring subsequent to June 30, 2016.

Capital Raising

We issued shares of our common stock in an overnight offering in October 2015 with the overallotment closing in November 2015 at a public offering price of $8.55 per share, which was below the then current net asset value (“NAV”) of $9.06 per share. The resulting proceeds, in part, provided us with additional equity capital to help ensure continued compliance with regulatory tests and will allow us to grow the portfolio and generate additional income through new investments. Refer to “Liquidity and Capital Resources — Equity — Common Stock” of this Item 2 for further discussion of our common stock offerings.

Although we were able to access the capital markets over the last year, uncertain market conditions continue to affect the trading price of our capital stock and thus may inhibit our ability to finance new investments through the issuance of equity. The current volatility in the credit market and the uncertainty surrounding the U.S. economy have led to significant stock market fluctuations, particularly with respect to the stock of financial services companies like ours. During times of increased price volatility, our common stock may be more likely to continue to trade at a price below our NAV per share, which is not uncommon for BDCs like us.

On August 2, 2016, the closing market price of our common stock was $7.91, a 0.5% discount to our June 30, 2016, NAV per share of $7.95. When our stock trades below NAV per common share, as it has consistently traded over the last several years, our ability to issue equity is constrained by provisions of the 1940 Act, which generally prohibits the issuance and sale of our common stock below NAV per common share without stockholder approval, other than through sales to our then-existing stockholders pursuant to a rights offering. At our annual meeting of stockholders held on February 11, 2016, our stockholders approved a proposal which authorizes us to sell shares of our common stock at a price below our then current NAV per common share subject to certain limitations (including, but not limited to, that the number of shares issued and sold pursuant to such authority does not exceed 25.0% of our then outstanding common stock immediately prior to each such sale) for a period of one year from the date of approval, provided that our board of directors (our “Board of Directors”) makes certain determinations prior to any such sale.

Regulatory Compliance

Challenges in the current market are intensified for us by certain regulatory limitations under the Code and the 1940 Act that may further constrain our ability to access the capital markets. To qualify to be taxed as a RIC, we must distribute on an annual basis at least 90.0% of our investment company taxable income, which is generally our net ordinary income plus the excess of our net short-term capital gains over net long-term capital losses. Our ability to seek external debt financing, to the extent that it is available under current market conditions, is further subject to the asset coverage limitations of the 1940 Act that require us to have an asset coverage ratio (as defined in Section 18 of the 1940 Act) of at least 200% on our “senior securities representing indebtedness” and our “senior securities that are stock.”

 

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We expect that, given these regulatory and contractual constraints in combination with current market conditions, the debt and equity capital available may be limited in the near term. However, we believe that the recent amendments to our Credit Facility to decrease the interest rate on advances and extend its revolving period end date until 2019, and our syndication and expansion of our Credit Facility in June 2015 has increased our ability to make investments in middle market businesses that we believe will help us achieve attractive long-term returns for our stockholders.

Recent Developments

Registration Statement

We filed a universal shelf registration statement (our “Registration Statement”) on Form N-2 (File No. 333-208637) with the SEC on December 18, 2015, and subsequently filed Pre-Effective Amendment No. 1 on March 17, 2016 and Pre-Effective Amendment No. 2 on March 29, 2016, which the SEC declared effective on March 29, 2016. Our Registration Statement registered an aggregate of $300.0 million in securities, consisting of common stock, preferred stock, subscription rights, debt securities and warrants to purchase common stock, preferred stock or debt securities. No securities have been issued under the registration statement to date.

Common Stock Share Repurchase Program

In January 2016, our Board of Directors authorized a share repurchase program for up to an aggregate of $7.5 million of the Company’s common stock. The repurchases are intended to be implemented through open market transactions on U.S. exchanges or in privately negotiated transactions, in accordance with applicable securities laws, and any market purchases will be made during open trading window periods or pursuant to any applicable Rule 10b5-1 trading plans. The timing, prices, and amounts of repurchases will depend upon prevailing market prices, general economic and market conditions and other considerations. The repurchase program does not obligate us to acquire any particular number of shares of common stock. The termination date is the earlier of repurchasing the total authorized amount of $7.5 million or January 31, 2017. During the three months ended June 30, 2016, we repurchased 41,414 shares of our common stock at an average share price of $6.95, resulting in gross purchases of $0.3 million. During the nine months ended June 30, 2016, we repurchased 87,200 shares of our common stock at an average share price of $6.53, resulting in gross purchases of $0.6 million.

See also Part II, Item 2 “Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds”.

 

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RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Comparison of the Three Months Ended June 30, 2016, to the Three Months Ended June 30, 2015

 

     Three Months Ended June 30,  
     2016      2015      $ Change      % Change  

INVESTMENT INCOME

           

Interest income, net

   $ 8,253       $ 9,107       $ (854      (9.4 )% 

Other income

     1,591         828         763         92.1   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total investment income

     9,844         9,935         (91      (0.9
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

EXPENSES

           

Base management fee

     1,369         1,859         (490      (26.4

Loan servicing fee

     896         1,015         (119      (11.7

Incentive fee

     1,187         1,021         166         16.3   

Administration fee

     287         235         52         22.1   

Interest expense on borrowings

     648         1,033         (385      (37.3

Dividend expense on mandatorily redeemable preferred stock

     1,029         1,029         —           —     

Amortization of deferred financing fees

     273         253         20         7.9   

Other expenses

     640         537         103         19.2   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Expenses, before credits from Adviser

     6,329         6,982         (653      (9.4

Credit to base management fee – loan servicing fee

     (896      (1,015      119         11.7   

Credits to fees from Adviser - other

     (496      (868      372         42.9   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total expenses, net of credits

     4,937         5,099         (162      (3.2
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

NET INVESTMENT INCOME

     4,907         4,836         71         1.5   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

NET REALIZED AND UNREALIZED GAIN (LOSS)

           

Net realized loss on investments

     (84      (1,143      1,059         92.7   

Net realized gain on other

     —           68         (68      (100.0

Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of investments

     693         (1,147      1,840         NM   

Net unrealized depreciation of other

     —           693         (693      (100.0
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net gain (loss) from investments and other

     609         (1,529      2,138         NM   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

NET INCREASE IN NET ASSETS RESULTING FROM OPERATIONS

   $ 5,516       $ 3,307       $ 2,209         66.8   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

NM = Not Meaningful

Investment Income

Total investment income decreased slightly by 0.9% for the three months ended June 30, 2016, as compared to the prior year period. This decrease was primarily due to a decrease in interest income, which resulted from a decrease in the size of our interest-bearing portfolio for the three months ended June 30, 2016 as compared to the prior year period, partially offset by an increase in other income.

Interest income, net decreased by 9.4% for the three months ended June 30, 2016, as compared to the prior year period. The level of interest income from investments is directly related to the principal balance of our interest-bearing investment portfolio outstanding during the period multiplied by the weighted average yield. The weighted average principal balance of our interest-bearing investment portfolio during the three months ended June 30, 2016, was $303.6 million, compared to $330.6 million for the prior year period, a decrease of 8.2%. This decrease was due primarily to exits that occurred during the first quarter of fiscal year 2016, discussed under “Investment Highlights” above. The weighted average yield on our interest-bearing investment portfolio is based on the current stated interest rate on interest-bearing investments which decreased to 10.9% for the three months ended June 30, 2016, compared to 11.1% for the three months ended June 30, 2015, inclusive of any allowances on interest receivables made during those periods.

As of June 30, 2016, two portfolio companies were either fully or partially on non-accrual status, with an aggregate debt cost basis of approximately $26.5 million, or 7.5% of the cost basis of all debt investments in our portfolio. As of June 30, 2015, four portfolio companies were either fully or partially on non-accrual status, with an aggregate debt cost basis of approximately $49.2 million, or 13.4%, of the cost basis of all debt investments in our portfolio.

For the three months ended June 30, 2016, other income increased by 92.1% as compared to the prior year period. For the three months ended June 30, 2016, other income consisted primarily of $1.5 million in success fees recognized and $0.1 million in prepayment fees received. Other income for the three months ended June 30, 2015, consisted primarily of $0.5 million in dividend income received and $0.3 million in success fees recognized.

 

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The following tables list the investment income for our five largest portfolio company investments at fair value during the respective periods:

 

     As of June 30, 2016     Three Months Ended June 30, 2016  

Company

   Fair Value      % of Portfolio     Investment Income      % of Total
Income
 

IA Tech, LLC(A)

   $ 30,000         9.7   $ 40         0.4   

RBC Acquisition Corp.

     22,090         7.2        658         6.7   

WadeCo Specialties, Inc.

     19,630         6.4        528         5.4   

United Flexible, Inc.

     17,304         5.6        556         5.6   

Lignetics, Inc.

     15,499         5.0        425         4.3   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Subtotal—five largest investments

     104,523         33.9        2,207         22.4   

Other portfolio companies

     203,703         66.1        7,637         77.6   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Investment Portfolio

   $ 308,226         100.0   $ 9,844         100.0
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 
     As of June 30, 2015     Three Months Ended June 30, 2015  

Company

   Fair Value      % of Portfolio     Investment Income      % of Total
Income
 

Funko, LLC(B)

   $ 31,221         9.0   $ 444         4.5

RBC Acquisition Group

     22,416         6.5        633         6.4   

WadeCo Specialties, Inc.

     22,173         6.4        527         5.3   

Francis Drilling Fluids, Ltd.

     21,708         6.2        617         6.2   

United Flexible, Inc.(A)

     21,335         6.1        487         4.9   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Subtotal—five largest investments

     118,853         34.2        2,708         27.3   

Other portfolio companies

     228,363         65.8        7,226         72.7   

Other non-portfolio company revenue

     —           —          1         —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Investment Portfolio

   $ 347,216         100.0   $ 9,935         100.0
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(A) New investment during the applicable period.
(B) Investment exited subsequent to June 30, 2015.

Expenses

Expenses, net of any voluntary, irrevocable and non-contractual credits to fees from the Adviser, decreased by 3.2% for the three months ended June 30, 2016, as compared to the prior year period. This decrease was primarily due to a decrease in interest expense on borrowings and a decrease in net base management fees, partially offset by an increase in net incentive fee and other expenses.

Interest expense on borrowings decreased by $0.4 million, or 37.3%, during the three months ended June 30, 2016, as compared to the prior year period, due primarily to a decrease in the borrowings outstanding under our Credit Facility during the period due to the sales and payoffs discussed above. The weighted average balance outstanding under our Credit Facility during the three months ended June 30, 2016, was $52.5 million, as compared to $109.8 million in the prior year period, a decrease of 52.2%.

Net base management fee earned by the Adviser decreased by $0.7 million, or 14.3%, during the three months ended June 30, 2016, as compared to the prior year period, resulting from a decrease in the average total assets outstanding. Our Board of Directors accepted an unconditional, non-contractual and irrevocable voluntary credit of $0.2 million from the Adviser to reduce the income-based incentive fee to the extent net investment income for the quarter ended June 30, 2016 did not cover 100.0% of the distributions to common stockholders during the period. The credit granted for the quarter ended June 30, 2015, was $0.8 million.

 

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The base management, loan servicing and incentive fees, and associated unconditional, non-contractual, and irrevocable voluntary credits, are computed quarterly, as described under “Transactions with the Adviser” in Note 4—Related Party Transactions of the notes to our accompanying Consolidated Financial Statements and are summarized in the following table:

 

     Three Months Ended
June 30,
 
     2016     2015  

Average total assets subject to base management fee(A)

   $ 312,914      $ 371,800   

Multiplied by prorated annual base management fee of 1.75% - 2.0%

     0.4375     0.5
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Base management fee(B)

   $ 1,369      $ 1,859   

Portfolio company fee credit

     (319     (73

Senior syndicated loan fee credit

     (17     (41
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Base Management Fee

   $ 1,033      $ 1,745   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Loan servicing fee(B)

     896        1,015   

Credit to base management fee - loan servicing fee(B)

     (896     (1,015
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Loan Servicing Fee

   $ —        $ —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Incentive fee(B)

     1,187        1,021   

Incentive fee credit

     (160     (754
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Incentive Fee

   $ 1,027      $ 267   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Portfolio company fee credit

     (319     (73

Senior syndicated loan fee credit

     (17     (41

Incentive fee credit

     (160     (754
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Credits to Fees From Adviser - other(B)

   $ (496   $ (868
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(A) Average total assets subject to the base management fee is defined as total assets, including investments made with proceeds of borrowings, less any uninvested cash or cash equivalents resulting from borrowings, valued at the end of the applicable quarters within the respective periods and adjusted appropriately for any share issuances or repurchases during the periods.
(B)  Reflected, on a gross basis, as a line item on our accompanying Consolidated Statements of Operations.

Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss)

Net Realized Gain (Loss) on Investments

We had no significant realized gains (losses) on investments for the three months ended June 30, 2016. For the three months ended June 30, 2015, we recorded a net realized loss on investments of $1.1 million, which resulted primarily from the exit of our investment in Sunburst during the three months ended June 30, 2015.

 

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Net Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) of Investments

During the three months ended June 30, 2016, we recorded net unrealized appreciation of investments of $0.7 million. The realized gain (loss) and unrealized appreciation (depreciation) across our investments for the three months ended June 30, 2016, were as follows:

 

     Three Months Ended June 30, 2016  

Portfolio Company

   Realized Gain
(Loss)
     Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)
     Reversal of
Unrealized

Depreciation
(Appreciation)
     Net
Gain (Loss)
 

Southern Petroleum Laboratories, Inc.

   $ —           1,906       $ —           1,906   

RBC Acquisition Corp.

     —           1,232         —           1,232   

Vision Solutions, Inc.

     —           777         —           777   

Westland Technologies, Inc.

     —           683         —           683   

Flight Fit N Fun LLC

     —           633         —           633   

Precision Acquisition Group Holdings, Inc.

     —           597         —           597   

Behrens Manufacturing, LLC

     —           588         —           588   

Vitera Healthcare Solutions, LLC

     —           449         —           449   

Vertellus Specialties Inc.

     —           368         —           368   

Targus Cayman HoldCo, Ltd.

     —           (338      —           (338

SourceHOV, LLC

     —           (358      —           (358

Ashland Acquisitions, LLC

     72         —           (572      (500

New Trident Holdcorp, Inc.

     —           (600      —           (600

Lignetics, Inc.

     —           (622      —           (622

Sunshine Media Holdings

     —           (1,301      —           (1,301

LWO Acquisitions Company LLC

     —           (1,478      —           (1,478

Francis Drilling Fluids, Ltd.

     —           (1,565      —           (1,565

Other, net (<$250)

     (156      294         —           138   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total:

   $ (84    $ 1,265       $ (572    $ 609   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

The primary driver of net unrealized appreciation of $0.7 million for the three months ended June 30, 2016, was an improvement in the performance of certain portfolio companies and an increase in comparable multiples used to estimate the fair value of our investments, which more than offset the decreased performance of several of our portfolio companies.

The net realized gains (losses) and unrealized appreciation (depreciation) across our investments for the three months ended June 30, 2015, were as follows:

 

     Three Months Ended June 30, 2015  

Portfolio Company

   Realized Gain
(Loss)
     Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)
     Reversal of
Unrealized
Depreciation
(Appreciation)
     Net Gain (Loss)  

Funko, LLC

   $ —         $ 6,213         —         $ 6,213   

Sunburst Media – Louisiana, LLC

     (1,333      —           2,295         962   

Francis Drilling Fluids, Ltd.

     —           735         —           735   

Ameriqual Group, LLC

     —           727         —           727   

Southern Petroleum Laboratories, Inc.

     —           661         —           661   

Precision Acquisition Group Holdings, Inc.

     —           461         —           461   

WadeCo Specialties, Inc.

     —           458         —           458   

Sunshine Media Holdings

     —           332         —           332   

LWO Acquisitions Company LLC

     —           311         —           311   

AG Transportation Holdings, LLC

     —           301         —           301   

Behrens Manufacturing, LLC

     —           294         —           294   

Vertellus Specialties, Inc.

     —           254         —           254   

PLATO Learning, Inc.

     —           (301      —           (301

Leeds Novamark Capital I, L.P.

     —           (309      —           (309

FedCap Partners, LLC

     —           (350      —           (350

SourceHOV LLC

     —           (407      —           (407

GFRC Holdings, LLC

     —           (425      —           (425

Meridian Rack & Pinion, Inc.

     —           (531      —           (531

Alloy Die Casting Co.

     —           (583      —           (583

Saunders & Associates

     —           (1,036      —           (1,036

Edge Adhesive Holdings, Inc.

     —           (1,409      —           (1,409

Defiance Integrated Technologies, Inc.

     —           (1,491      —           (1,491

B+T Group Acquisition Inc.

     —           (1,992      —           (1,992

RBC Acquisition Corp.

     —           (5,867      —           (5,867

Other, net (<$250)

     258         651         (139      770   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total:

   $ (1,075    $ (3,303      2,156       $ (2,222
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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The largest driver of our net unrealized depreciation for the three months ended June 30, 2015, excluding reversals, was a decline in financial and operational performance on several portfolio companies, most notably RBC Acquisition Corp. (“RBC”) of $5.9 million. This depreciation was partially offset by the improvement in financial and operational performance and the increase in comparable multiples used in the valuation of Funko, LLC (“Funko”) of $6.2 million.

Net Unrealized Depreciation of Other

During the three months ended June 30, 2015, we recorded $0.7 million of net unrealized depreciation our Credit Facility recorded at fair value whereas no such amounts were incurred in the current period.

Comparison of the Nine Months Ended June 30, 2016, to the Nine Months Ended June 30, 2015

 

     For the Nine Months Ended June 30,  
     2016      2015      $ Change      % Change  

INVESTMENT INCOME

           

Interest income, net

   $ 26,107       $ 25,495       $ 612         2.4

Other income

     3,255         2,389         866         36.2   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total investment income

     29,362         27,884         1,478         5.3   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

EXPENSES

           

Base management fee

     4,258         5,257         (999      (19.0

Loan servicing fee

     2,876         2,802         74         2.6   

Incentive fee

     3,369         2,866         503         17.6   

Administration fee

     900         784         116         14.8   

Interest expense on borrowings

     2,066         2,735         (669      (24.5

Dividend expense on mandatorily redeemable preferred stock

     3,088         3,087         1         0.0   

Amortization of deferred financing fees

     802         857         (55      (6.4

Other expenses

     2,031         1,792         239         13.3   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Expenses, before credits from Adviser

     19,390         20,180         (790      (3.9

Credits to base management fee – loan servicing fee

     (2,876      (2,802      (74      2.6   

Credits to fees from Adviser – other

     (1,736      (1,714      (22      1.3   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total expenses, net of credits

     14,778         15,664         (886      (5.7
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

NET INVESTMENT INCOME

     14,584         12,220         2,364         19.3   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

NET REALIZED AND UNREALIZED GAIN (LOSS)

           

Net realized gain (loss) on investments

     9,837         (14,024      23,861         NM   

Net realized loss on other

     (64      (491      427         87.0   

Net unrealized (depreciation) appreciation of investments

     (33,747      14,162         (47,909      NM   

Net unrealized depreciation of other

     62         1,313         (1,251      (95.3
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net (loss) gain from investments and other

     (23,912      960         (24,872      (2,591
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

NET (DECREASE) INCREASE IN NET ASSETS RESULTING FROM OPERATIONS

   $ (9,328    $ 13,180       $ (22,508      (171 )% 
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

NM = Not Meaningful

Investment Income

Total investment income increased by 5.3% for the nine months ended June 30, 2016, as compared to the prior year period driven by increases in other income and interest income.

Interest income, net increased by 2.4% for the nine months ended June 30, 2016, as compared to the prior year period. The increase in interest income was primarily driven by a reserve recorded on certain interest receivables totaling $0.9 million during the prior year period, which reduced interest income for the nine months ended June 30, 2015. There was no reserve recorded during the nine months ended June 30, 2016. The weighted average principal balance of our interest-bearing investment portfolio was relatively flat when comparing the current and prior year period at $313.5 million during the nine months ended June 30, 2016, compared to $315.8 million for the prior year period. The weighted average yield on our interest-bearing investment portfolio increased to 11.1% for the nine months ended June 30, 2016, compared to 10.8% for the nine months ended June 30, 2015, inclusive of any allowances on interest receivables made during those periods.

Other income increased by 36.2% during the nine months ended June 30, 2016, as compared to the prior year period. For the nine months ended June 30, 2016, other income consisted primarily of $2.8 million in success fees recognized, $0.3 million in dividend income received, and $0.2 million in prepayment fees received. For the nine months ended June 30, 2015, other income consisted primarily of $1.7 million in success fees recognized and $0.6 million in dividend income.

 

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The following tables list the investment income for our five largest portfolio company investments at fair value during the respective periods:

 

     As of June 30, 2016     Nine Months Ended June 30, 2016  

Company

   Fair Value      % of Portfolio     Investment Income      % of Total
Income
 

IA Tech, LLC(A) 

   $ 30,000         9.7   $ 40         0.1

RBC Acquisition Corp.

     22,090         7.2        2,159         7.3   

WadeCo Specialties, Inc.

     19,630         6.4        1,563         5.3   

United Flexible, Inc.

     17,304         5.6        1,544         5.3   

Lignetics, Inc.

     15,499         5.0        1,279         4.4   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Subtotal—five largest investments

     104,523         33.9        6,585         22.4   

Other portfolio companies

     203,703         66.1        22,777         77.6   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Investment Portfolio

   $ 308,226         100.0   $ 29,362         100.0
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 
     As of June 30, 2015     Nine Months Ended June 30, 2015  

Company

   Fair Value      % of Portfolio     Investment Income      % of Total
Income
 

Funko, LLC(B)

   $ 31,221         9.0   $ 914         3.3

RBC Acquisition Group

     22,416         6.5        1,543         5.5   

WadeCo Specialties, Inc.

     22,173         6.4        1,368         4.9   

Francis Drilling Fluids, Ltd.

     21,708         6.2        2,301         8.3   

United Flexible, Inc.(A)

     21,335         6.1        749         2.7   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Subtotal—five largest investments

     118,853         34.2        6,875         24.7   

Other portfolio companies

     228,363         65.8        21,005         75.3   

Other non-portfolio company revenue

     —           —          4         —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Investment Portfolio

   $ 347,216         100.0   $ 27,884         100.0
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(A)  New investment during the applicable period.
(B)  Investment exited subsequent to June 30, 2015.

Expenses

Expenses, net of any voluntary, irrevocable and non-contractual credits to fees from the Adviser, decreased for the nine months ended June 30, 2016, by 5.7%, as compared to the prior year period. This decrease was primarily due to a decrease in interest expense on borrowings and a decrease in net base management fee, partially offset by an increase in net incentive fee and an increase in other expenses.

Interest expense decreased by $0.7 million, or 24.5%, during the nine months ended June 30, 2016, as compared to the prior year period, primarily due to decreased borrowings outstanding throughout the period on our Credit Facility. The weighted average balance outstanding under our Credit Facility during the nine months ended June 30, 2016, was approximately $59.8 million, as compared to $84.7 million in the prior year period, a decrease of 29.4%.

 

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Table of Contents

Net base management fee earned by the Adviser decreased by $0.7 million, or 15.5%, during the nine months ended June 30, 2016, as compared to the prior year period, resulting from a decrease in the average total assets outstanding. Our Board of Directors accepted unconditional, non-contractual and irrevocable voluntary credits totaling $1.1 million from the Adviser to reduce the income-based incentive fee to the extent that net investment income did not cover 100.0% of the distributions to common stockholders during the nine months ended June 30, 2016. The credits granted during the nine months ended June 30, 2015 totaled $0.8 million. Base management, loan servicing and incentive fees and associated unconditional, non-contractual, and irrevocable voluntary credits are computed quarterly, as described under “Investment Advisory and Management Agreement” in Note 4—Related Party Transactions of the notes to our accompanying Consolidated Financial Statements and are summarized in the following table:

 

     Nine Months Ended
June 30,
 
     2016     2015  

Average total assets subject to base management fee(A)

   $ 324,419      $ 350,450   

Multiplied by prorated annual base management fee of 1.75-2.0%

     1.3125     1.5
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Base management fee(B)

   $ 4,258      $ 5,257   

Portfolio company fee credit

     (553     (840

Senior syndicated loan fee credit

     (73     (120
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Base Management Fee

   $ 3,632      $ 4,297   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Loan servicing fee(B)

     2,876        2,802   

Credits to base management fee - loan servicing fee(B)

     (2,876     (2,802
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Loan Servicing Fee

   $ —        $ —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Incentive fee(B)

     3,369        2,866   

Incentive fee credit

     (1,110     (754
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Incentive Fee

   $ 2,259      $ 2,112   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Portfolio company fee credit

     (553     (840

Senior syndicated loan fee credit

     (73     (120

Incentive fee credit

     (1,110     (754
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Credit to Fees From Adviser - other(B)

   $ (1,736   $ (1,714
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(A) Average total assets subject to the base management fee is defined as total assets, including investments made with proceeds of borrowings, less any uninvested cash or cash equivalents resulting from borrowings, valued at the end of the applicable quarters within the respective periods and adjusted appropriately for any share issuances or repurchases during the periods.
(B)  Reflected, on a gross basis, as a line item on our accompanying Consolidated Statements of Operations.

Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss)

Net Realized Gain (Loss) on Investments

For the nine months ended June 30, 2016, we recorded a net realized gain on investments of $9.8 million, which resulted primarily from a realized gain of $16.9 million from the sale of Funko, partially offset by a realized loss of $5.5 million recognized from the restructure of Targus and a realized loss of $2.4 million from our sale of Heartland during the period.

For the nine months ended June 30, 2015, we recorded a net realized loss on investments of $14.5 million, which primarily consisted of realized losses of $15.8 million resulting from the sales of Midwest Metal and Sunburst during the period. This was partially offset by a realized gain of $1.6 million related to the early payoff of North American Aircraft Services, LLC (“NAAS”).

 

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Table of Contents

Net Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) of Investments

During the nine months ended June 30, 2016, we recorded net unrealized depreciation of investments of $33.7 million. The net realized gain (losses) and unrealized appreciation (depreciation) across our investments for the nine months ended June 30, 2016, were as follows:

 

     Nine Months Ended June 30, 2016  

Portfolio Company

   Realized Gain
(Loss)
     Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)
     Reversal of
Unrealized
Depreciation
(Appreciation)
     Net Gain
(Loss)
 

Legend Communications of Wyoming, LLC

   $ —         $ 2,857       $ 27       $ 2,884   

Behrens Manufacturing, LLC

     —           2,008         —           2,008   

Funko, LLC

     16,887         66         (16,009      944   

Southern Petroleum Laboratories, Inc.

     —           871         —           871   

Westland Technologies, Inc.

     —           622         —           622   

J. America, Inc.

     —           482         —           482   

Triple H Food Processors

     —           450         —           450   

Mikawaya

     —           (282      —           (282

Ashland Acquisitions, LLC

     72         183         (572      (317

United Flexible, Inc.

     —           (329      —           (329

FedCap Partners, LLC

     —           (381      —           (381

Vitera Healthcare Solutions, LLC

     —           (475      —           (475

New Trident Holdcorp, Inc.

     —           (561      —           (561

Lignetics, Inc.

     —           (573      —           (573

AG Transportation Holdings, LLC

     —           (584      —           (584

Vertellus Specialties Inc.

     —           (882      —           (882

Vision Government Solutions, Inc.

     —           (986      —           (986

WadeCo Specialties, Inc.

     —           (1,082      —           (1,082

Precision Acquisition Group Holdings, Inc.

     —           (1,282      —           (1,282

SourceHOV LLC

     —           (1,722      —           (1,722

RBC Acquisition Corp.

     1,207         (3,183      —           (1,976

Sunshine Media Holdings

     —           (2,593      —           (2,593

LWO Acquisitions Company LLC

     —           (3,474      —           (3,474

Targus Cayman HoldCo, Ltd.

     (5,500      (2,530      4,198         (3,832

Defiance Integrated Technologies, Inc.

     —           (4,348      —           (4,348

Francis Drilling Fluids, Ltd.

     —           (5,840      —           (5,840

Other, net (<$250)

     (2,829      (727      2,904         (652
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total:

   $ 9,837       $ (24,295    $ (9,452    $ (23,910
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

The largest driver of our net unrealized depreciation for the nine months ended June 30, 2016 was derived from a decline in financial and operation performance of certain portfolio companies and, to a lesser extent, decreases in comparable multiples used in valuations, most notably Francis Drilling Fluids, Ltd. of $5.8 million and Defiance Integrated Technologies, Inc. of $4.3 million. The change was also driven by the reversal of $16.0 million of previously recorded unrealized appreciation on our investment in Funko upon exit. This depreciation was partially offset by the unrealized appreciation resulting from an increase in performance on certain portfolio companies, most notably Behrens Manufacturing, LLC of $2.9 million and the reversal of $4.1 million of previously recorded unrealized depreciation on our investment in Targus upon restructure.

 

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Table of Contents

The net realized gain (losses) and unrealized appreciation (depreciation) across our investments for the nine months ended June 30, 2015, were as follows:

 

     Nine Months Ended June 30, 2015  

Portfolio Company

   Realized (Loss)
Gain
     Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)
     Reversal of
Unrealized
Depreciation
(Appreciation)
     Net Gain
(Loss)
 

Funko, LLC

   $ —         $ 15,858       $ —         $ 15,858   

Precision Acquisition Group Holdings, Inc.

     —           3,392         —           3,392   

Sunburst Media – Louisiana, LLC

     (1,333      2,130         2,295         3,092   

Ameriqual Group, LLC

     —           708         —           708   

Behrens Manufacturing, LLC

     —           608         —           608   

Midwest Metal Distribution, Inc.

     (14,980      —           15,578         598   

Southern Petroleum Laboratories, Inc.

     —           501         —           501   

Sunshine Media Holdings

     —           421         —           421   

Ashland Acquisitions, LLC

     —           405         —           405   

AG Transportation Holdings, LLC

     —           395         —           395   

Westland Technologies, Inc.

     —           385         —           385   

Heartland Communications Group

     —           347         —           347   

Defiance Integrated Technologies, Inc.

     —           (355      —           (355

SourceHOV LLC

     —           (416      —           (416

FedCap Partners, LLC

     —           (507      —           (507

North American Aircraft Services, LLC

     1,578         —           (2,216      (638

WadeCo. Specialties, Inc.

     —           (649      —           (649

Targus Group International, Inc.

     —           (702      —           (702

Meridian Rack & Pinion, Inc.

     —           (759      —           (759

Francis Drilling Fluids, Ltd.

     —           (795      —           (795

B+T Group Acquisition Inc.

     —           (1,828      —           (1,828

Edge Adhesives Holdings, Inc.

     —           (2,170      —           (2,170

Saunders & Associates

     —           (3,255      —           (3,255

PLATO Learning, Inc.

     —           (3,558      —           (3,558

GFRC Holdings, LLC

     —           (5,308      —           (5,308

RBC Acquisition Corp.

     —           (5,867      —           (5,867

Other, net (<$250)

     220         (337      (139      (256
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total:

   $ (14,515    $ (1,356    $ 15,518       $ (353
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

The largest driver of our net unrealized depreciation (excluding reversals) for the nine months ended June 30, 2015, was due to incremental declines in the financial and operational performance of certain portfolio companies, most notably RBC of $5.9 million, GFRC Holdings, LLC of $5.3 million, Plato Learning, Inc. of $3.6 million and Saunders & Associates of $3.3 million. Partially offsetting this net unrealized depreciation for the nine months ended June 30, 2015, was the unrealized appreciation of Funko of $15.9 million due to improvements in financial and operation performance and the increase in comparable multiples used in the valuation.

Net Realized Loss on Other

During the nine months ended June 30, 2016, we recorded a net realized loss of $0.1 million, due to the expiration of our interest rate cap agreement in January 2016. For the nine months ended June 30, 2015, we recorded a net realized loss on other of $0.5 million resulting primarily from unearned escrows on the previous sale of Midwest Metal during the three months ended December 31, 2014.

Net Unrealized Depreciation of Other

During the nine months ended June 30, 2016, we reversed $0.1 million of unrealized depreciation related to the expiration of our interest rate cap agreement in January 2016. During the nine months ended June 30, 2015, we recorded $1.3 million of net unrealized depreciation on our Credit Facility recorded at fair value whereas no such amounts were incurred in the current period.

LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

Operating Activities

Our cash flows from operating activities are primarily generated from the interest payments on debt securities that we receive from our portfolio companies, as well as net proceeds received through repayments or sales of our investments. We utilize this cash primarily to fund new investments, make interest payments on our Credit Facility, make distributions to our stockholders, pay management fees to the Adviser, and for other operating expenses. Net cash provided by operating activities during the nine months ended June 30, 2016, was $51.9 million, as compared to net cash used in operating activities of $52.3 million for the nine months ended June 30, 2015. This change was primarily due to increased investment repayments from sales and payoffs and a decrease in purchases of new investments. Repayments and proceeds from sales of investments totaled $98.4 million during the nine months ended June 30, 2016 compared to $28.6 million during the nine months ended June 30, 2015. Purchases of investments were $59.9 million during the nine months ended June 30, 2016 compared to $93.8 million during the nine months ended June 30, 2015.

 

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Table of Contents

As of June 30, 2016, we had loans to, syndicated participations in, or equity investments in 43 private companies with an aggregate cost basis of approximately $386.3 million. As of June 30, 2015, we had loans to, syndicated participations in and/or equity investments in 46 private companies with an aggregate cost basis of approximately $401.1 million.

The following table summarizes our total portfolio investment activity during the nine months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, at fair value:

 

     Nine Months Ended
June 30,
 
     2016      2015  

Beginning investment portfolio, at fair value

   $ 365,891       $ 281,286   

New investments

     54,300         65,348   

Disbursements to existing portfolio companies

     5,562         28,417   

Scheduled principal repayments

     (1,169      (776

Unscheduled principal repayments

     (77,427      (9,284

Net proceeds from sales

     (19,829      (18,541

Net unrealized (depreciation) appreciation

     (24,295      (1,356

Reversal of prior period (appreciation) depreciation

     (9,452      15,518   

Net realized gain (loss)

     9,837         (14,024

Increase in investments due to PIK(A) or other

     4,311         463   

Cost adjustments on non-accrual loans

     388         384   

Net change in premiums, discounts and amortization

     109         (219
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Investment Portfolio, at Fair Value

   $ 308,226       $ 347,216   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(A) Paid-in-kind (“PIK”) interest is a non-cash source of income and is calculated at the contractual rate stated in a loan agreement and added to the principal balance of a loan.

The following table summarizes the contractual principal repayment and maturity of our investment portfolio by fiscal year, assuming no voluntary prepayments, as of June 30, 2016:

 

     Amount(A)  

For the remaining three months ending September 30:

   2016    $ 38,702   

For the fiscal year ending September 30:

   2017      43,464   
   2018      28,833   
   2019      45,661   
   2020      91,225   
  

Thereafter

     100,877   
     

 

 

 
  

Total contractual repayments

   $ 348,762   
  

Equity investments

     38,036   
  

Adjustments to cost basis on debt investments

     (472
     

 

 

 
  

Cost basis of investments held at June 30, 2016:

   $ 386,326   
     

 

 

 

 

(A)  Subsequent to June 30, 2016, one debt investment with a principal balance of $29.0 million which previously had a maturity date during the fiscal year ending September 30, 2016, was extended to mature during the fiscal year ended September 30, 2018.

Financing Activities

Net cash used in financing activities totaled $50.7 million for the nine months ended June 30, 2016 and consisted primarily of net repayments on our Credit Facility of $54.0 million and $14.6 million of distributions to common stockholders, partially offset by $18.5 million in net proceeds from our common stock offering during the nine months ended June 30, 2016. Net cash provided by financing activities totaled $53.8 million for the nine months ended June 30, 2015 and consisted primarily of net proceeds from borrowings on our Credit Facility of $67.9 million, partially offset by $13.3 million of distributions to common stockholders.

Distributions to Stockholders

Common Stock Distributions

To qualify to be taxed as a RIC and thus avoid corporate-level federal income tax on the income that we distribute to our stockholders, we are required to distribute to our stockholders on an annual basis at least 90.0% of our investment company taxable income. Additionally, our Credit Facility has a covenant that generally limits distributions to our stockholders on a fiscal year basis to the sum of our net investment income, net capital gains and amounts deemed to have been paid during the prior year in accordance with Section 855(a) of the Code. In accordance with these requirements, we paid monthly cash distributions of $0.07 per common share for each of the nine months from October 2015 through June 2016, which totaled an aggregate of $14.6 million. In July 2016, our Board of Directors declared a monthly distribution of $0.07 per common share for each of July, August, and September 2016. Our Board of Directors declared these distributions to our stockholders based on our estimates of our investment company taxable income for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2016.

 

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For the fiscal year ended September 30, 2015, which includes the nine months ended June 30, 2015, our aggregate distributions to common stockholders totaled approximately $17.7 million, which were declared based on estimates of our investment company taxable income for that fiscal year. For the fiscal year ended September 30, 2015, our current and accumulated earnings and profits (after taking into account our mandatorily redeemable preferred stock distributions), exceeded common stock distributions declared and paid, and, in accordance with Section 855(a) of the Code, we elected to treat $2.2 million of the first common distributions paid in fiscal year 2016 as having been paid in the respective prior year.

The characterization of the common stockholder distributions declared and paid for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2016 will be determined at fiscal year-end based upon our investment company taxable income for the full fiscal year and distributions paid during the full fiscal year. Such a characterization made on a quarterly basis may not be representative of the actual full fiscal year characterization.

Preferred Stock Dividends

We paid monthly cash dividends of $0.140625 per share of our Series 2021 Term Preferred Stock for each of the nine months from October 2015 through June 2016, which totaled an aggregate of $3.1 million. In July 2016, our Board of Directors declared a monthly dividend of $0.140625 per share of Series 2021 Term Preferred stock for each of July, August, and September 2016. For federal income tax purposes, dividends paid by us to preferred stockholders generally constitute ordinary income to the extent our current and accumulated earnings and profits.

Equity

Registration Statement

We filed our Registration Statement on December 18, 2015, and subsequently filed Pre-Effective Amendment No. 1 on March 17, 2016 and Pre-Effective Amendment No. 2 on March 29, 2016, which the SEC declared effective on March 29, 2016. Our Registration Statement registered an aggregate of $300.0 million in securities, consisting of common stock, preferred stock, subscription rights, debt securities and warrants to purchase common stock, preferred stock or debt securities.

Common Stock

At our Annual Meeting of Stockholders held on February 11, 2016, our stockholders approved a proposal authorizing us to sell shares of our common stock at a price below our then current NAV per share subject to certain limitations (including, but not limited to, that the number of shares issued and sold pursuant to such authority does not exceed 25.0% of our then outstanding common stock immediately prior to each such sale) for a period of one year from the date of approval, provided that our Board of Directors makes certain determinations prior to any such sale.

Pursuant to our prior registration statement, on February 27, 2015, we entered into equity distribution agreements (commonly referred to as “at-the-market agreements” or the “Sales Agreements”) with KeyBanc Capital Markets Inc. and Cantor Fitzgerald & Co., each a “Sales Agent,” under which we may issue and sell, from time to time, through the Sales Agents, up to an aggregate offering price of $50.0 million shares of our common stock. During the year ended September 30, 2015, we sold an aggregate of 131,462 shares of our common stock under the Sales Agreements for net proceeds, net of underwriter’s commissions and other offering expenses borne by us, of approximately $1.0 million. We did not sell any shares under the Sales Agreements during the nine months ended June 30, 2016.

Pursuant to our prior registration statement, on October 27, 2015, we completed a public offering of 2.0 million shares of our common stock at a public offering price of $8.55 per share. Gross proceeds totaled $17.1 million and net proceeds, after deducting underwriting discounts and offering expenses borne by us, were approximately $16.0 million. In connection with the offering, in November 2015, the underwriters exercised their option to purchase an additional 300,000 shares at the public offering price to cover over-allotments, which resulted in gross proceeds of $2.6 million and net proceeds, after deducting underwriting discounts and offering expenses borne by us, were approximately $2.4 million. The net proceeds of this offering were used to repay borrowings under our Credit Facility.

We may issue equity securities to obtain additional capital in the future. However, we cannot determine the terms of any future equity issuances or whether we will be able to issue equity on terms favorable to us, or at all. To the extent that our common stock continues to trade at a market price below our NAV per share, we will generally be precluded from raising equity capital through public offerings of our common stock, other than pursuant to stockholder and independent director approval or a rights offering to existing common stockholders.

In January 2016, our Board of Directors authorized a share repurchase program for up to an aggregate of $7.5 million of the Company’s common stock. The repurchase program does not obligate the Company to acquire any particular number of shares of common stock. Refer to “Overview - Recent Developments” of this Item 2 and Part II, Item 2 “Unregistered Sale of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds” for further discussion of our common stock share repurchase program and purchases made during the quarter ended June 30, 2016.

 

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Term Preferred Stock

Pursuant to our prior registration statement, in May 2014, we completed a public offering of approximately 2.4 million shares of our Series 2021 Term Preferred Stock, par value $0.001 per share, at a public offering price of $25.00 per share and a 6.75% rate. Gross proceeds totaled $61.0 million and net proceeds, after deducting underwriting discounts, commissions and offering expenses borne by us, were $58.5 million, a portion of which was used to voluntarily redeem all 1.5 million outstanding shares of our then existing 7.125% Series 2016 Term Preferred Stock, par value $0.001 per share, and the remainder was used to repay a portion of outstanding borrowings under our Credit Facility.

Our Series 2021 Term Preferred Stock is not convertible into our common stock or any other security and provides for a fixed dividend rate equal to 6.75% per year, payable monthly (which equates in total to approximately $4.1 million per year). We are required to redeem all of the outstanding Series 2021 Term Preferred Stock on June 30, 2021 for cash at a redemption price equal to $25.00 per share plus an amount equal to all unpaid dividends and distributions on such share accumulated to (but excluding) the date of redemption (the “Redemption Price”). We may additionally be required to mandatorily redeem some or all of the shares of our Series 2021 Term Preferred Stock early, at the Redemption Price, in the event of the following: (1) upon the occurrence of certain events that would constitute a change in control, and (2) if we fail to maintain an asset coverage ratio of at least 200% on our “senior securities that are stock” (which, currently is only the Series 2021 Term Preferred Stock) and the failure remains for a period of 30 days following the filing date of our next SEC quarterly or annual report. We may also voluntarily redeem all or a portion of the Series 2021 Term Preferred Stock at our option at the Redemption Price at any time on or after June 30, 2017. The asset coverage on our “senior securities that are stock” (thus, our Series 2021 Term Preferred Stock) as of June 30, 2016 was 235.4%.

If we fail to redeem our Series 2021 Term Preferred Stock pursuant to the mandatory redemption required on June 30, 2021, or in any other circumstance in which we are required to mandatorily redeem our Series 2021 Term Preferred Stock, then the fixed dividend rate will increase by 4.0% for so long as such failure continues. As of June 30, 2016, we have not redeemed, nor have we been required to redeem, any shares of our outstanding Series 2021 Term Preferred Stock.

Revolving Credit Facility

On May 1, 2015, we, through Business Loan, entered into a Fifth Amended and Restated Credit Facility (our “Credit Facility”), which increased the commitment amount from $137.0 million to $140.0 million, extended the revolving period end date by three years to January 19, 2019, decreased the marginal interest rate added to 30-day London Interbank Offered Rate (“LIBOR”) from 3.75% to 3.25% per annum, set the unused commitment fee at 0.50% on all undrawn amounts, expanded the scope of eligible collateral, and amended other terms and conditions to among other items. Our Credit Facility was arranged by KeyBank, as administrative agent, lead arranger and a lender. If our Credit Facility is not renewed or extended by January 19, 2019, all principal and interest will be due and payable on or before May 1, 2020. Subject to certain terms and conditions, our Credit Facility may be expanded up to a total of $250.0 million through additional commitments of new or existing lenders. We incurred fees of approximately $1.1 million in connection with this amendment, which are being amortized through our Credit Facility’s revolving period end date of January 19, 2019. On June 19, 2015, we, through Business Loan, entered into certain joinder and assignment agreements with three new lenders to increase borrowing capacity on our Credit Facility by $30.0 million to $170.0 million. We incurred fees of approximately $0.6 million in connection with this expansion, which are being amortized through our Credit Facility’s revolving period end date of January 19, 2019.

Interest is payable monthly during the term of our Credit Facility. Available borrowings are subject to various constraints imposed under our Credit Facility, based on the aggregate loan balance pledged by Business Loan, which varies as loans are added and repaid, regardless of whether such repayments are prepayments or made as contractually required.

Our Credit Facility also requires that any interest or principal payments on pledged loans be remitted directly by the borrower into a lockbox account with KeyBank and with The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A. as custodian. KeyBank, which also serves as the trustee of the account, generally remits the collected funds to us once a month.

Our Credit Facility contains covenants that require Business Loan to maintain its status as a separate legal entity, prohibit certain significant corporate transactions (such as mergers, consolidations, liquidations or dissolutions), and restrict material changes to our credit and collection policies without the lenders’ consents. Our Credit Facility generally limits distributions to our stockholders on a fiscal year basis to the sum of our net investment income, net capital gains and amounts deemed to have been paid during the prior year in accordance with Section 855(a) of the Code. Business Loan is also subject to certain limitations on the type of loan investments it can apply as collateral towards the borrowing base to receive additional borrowing availability under our Credit Facility, including restrictions on geographic concentrations, sector concentrations, loan size, payment frequency and status, average life, portfolio company leverage and lien property. Our Credit Facility further requires Business Loan to comply with other financial and operational covenants, which obligate Business Loan to, among other things, maintain certain financial ratios, including asset and interest coverage and a minimum number of 25 obligors required in the borrowing base. Additionally, we are subject to a performance guaranty that requires us to maintain (i) a minimum net worth (defined in our Credit Facility to include our mandatorily redeemable preferred stock) of $205.0 million plus 50% of all equity and subordinated debt raised after May 1, 2015 less 50% of any equity and

 

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subordinated debt retired or redeemed after May 1, 2015, which equates to $214.5 million as of June 30, 2016, (ii) asset coverage with respect to “senior securities representing indebtedness” of at least 200%, in accordance with Section 18 of the 1940 Act and (iii) our status as a BDC under the 1940 Act and as a RIC under the Code.

As of June 30, 2016, and as defined in the performance guaranty of our Credit Facility, we had a net worth of $244.8 million, asset coverage on our “senior securities representing indebtedness” of 430.9% and an active status as a BDC and RIC. In addition, we had 31 obligors in our Credit Facility’s borrowing base as of June 30, 2016. As of June 30, 2016 we were in compliance with all of our Credit Facility covenants. Refer to Note 5—Borrowings of the notes to our accompanying Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included elsewhere in this quarterly report for additional information regarding our revolving line of credit.

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

As of June 30, 2016 and September 30, 2015, we had aggregate unrecognized success fee receivables on our accruing debt investments of $6.4 million and $7.7 million (or approximately $0.27 per common share and $0.37 per common share), respectively, that would be owed to us based on our current portfolio if fully paid off. Consistent with GAAP, we have not recognized our success fee receivable on our balance sheet or income statement. Due to our success fees’ contingent nature, there are no guarantees that we will be able to collect all of these success fees or know the timing of such collections.

Contractual Obligations

We have lines of credit, a delayed draw term loan, and an uncalled capital commitment with certain of our portfolio companies that have not been fully drawn. Since these commitments have expiration dates and we expect many will never be fully drawn, the total commitment amounts do not necessarily represent future cash requirements. We estimate the fair value of the combined unused lines of credit, the unused delayed draw term loan and the uncalled capital commitment as of June 30, 2016 and September 30, 2015 to be immaterial.

The following table summarizes our contractual obligations as of June 30, 2016, at cost:

 

     Payments Due by Fiscal Years  

Contractual Obligations(A)

   Less than
1 Year
     1-3 Years      4-5 Years      After 5 Years      Total  

Credit Facility(B)

   $ —         $ 73,300       $ —         $ —         $ 73,300   

Series 2021 Term Preferred Stock

     —           —           61,000         —           61,000   

Interest expense on debt obligations(C)

     1,841         19,926         11,323         —           33,090   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 1,841       $ 93,226       $ 72,323       $ —         $ 167,390   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(A)  Excludes unused line of credit commitments, an unused delayed draw term loan and an uncalled capital commitment to our portfolio companies in the aggregate principal amount of $8.4 million
(B)  Principal balance of borrowings under our Credit Facility as of June 30, 2016, based on the current revolving period end date of January 19, 2019.
(C)  Includes estimated interest payments on our Credit Facility and distribution obligations on our Series 2021 Term Preferred Stock. The amount of interest expense calculated for purposes of this table was based upon rates and outstanding balances as of June 30, 2016. Distribution payments on our Series 2021 Term Preferred Stock assume quarterly distribution declarations and monthly distributions to stockholders through the date of mandatory redemption.

CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES

The preparation of financial statements and related disclosures in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported consolidated amounts of assets and liabilities, including disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and revenues and expenses during the periods reported. Actual results could differ materially from those estimates under different assumptions or conditions. We have identified our investment valuation policy (which has been approved by our Board of Directors) (the “Policy”) as our most critical accounting policy.

Investment Valuation

Fair value measurements of our investments may involve subjective judgments and estimates and due to the inherent uncertainty of determining these fair values, the fair value of our investments may fluctuate from period to period. Additionally, changes in the market environment and other events that may occur over the life of the investment may cause the gains or losses ultimately realized on these investments to be different than the valuations currently assigned. Refer to Note 2—Summary of Significant Accounting Policies and Note 3 — Investments in the notes to our accompanying Consolidated Financial Statements included elsewhere in this report for additional information regarding fair value measurements.

Credit Monitoring and Risk Rating

The Adviser monitors a wide variety of key credit statistics that provide information regarding our portfolio companies to help us assess credit quality and portfolio performance and, in some instances, are used as inputs in our valuation techniques. Generally, we, through the Adviser, participate in periodic board meetings of our portfolio companies in which we hold board seats and also require them to provide annual audited and monthly unaudited financial statements. Using these financial statements or comparable information and board discussions, the Adviser calculates and evaluates certain credit statistics.

 

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The Adviser risk rates all of our investments in debt securities. The Adviser does not risk rate our equity securities. For syndicated debt securities that have been rated by a Nationally Recognized Statistical Rating Organization (“NRSRO”) (as defined in Rule 2a-7 under the 1940 Act), the Adviser generally uses the average of two corporate-level NRSRO’s risk ratings for such security. For all other debt securities, the Adviser uses a proprietary risk rating system. While the Adviser seeks to mirror the NRSRO systems, we cannot provide any assurance that the Adviser’s risk rating system will provide the same risk rating as an NRSRO for these securities. The Adviser’s risk rating system is used to estimate the probability of default on debt securities and the expected loss if there is a default. The Adviser’s risk rating system uses a scale of 0 to >10, with >10 being the lowest probability of default. It is the Adviser’s understanding that most debt securities of medium-sized companies do not exceed the grade of BBB on an NRSRO scale, so there would be no debt securities in the middle market that would meet the definition of AAA, AA or A. Therefore, the Adviser’s scale begins with the designation >10 as the best risk rating which may be equivalent to a BBB from an NRSRO; however, no assurance can be given that a >10 on the Adviser’s scale is equal to a BBB or Baa2 on an NRSRO scale. The Adviser’s risk rating system covers both qualitative and quantitative aspects of the business and the securities we hold.

The following table reflects risk ratings for all proprietary debt securities in our portfolio as of June 30, 2016 and September 30, 2015, representing approximately 90.8% and 84.1%, respectively, of the principal balance of all debt investments in our portfolio at the end of each period:

 

Rating

   As of
June 30,
2016
     As of
September 30,
2015
 

Highest

     8.0         8.0   

Average

     5.2         5.9   

Weighted Average

     5.1         6.0   

Lowest

     3.0         4.0   

The following table reflects corporate-level risk ratings for all syndicated debt securities in our portfolio that were rated by an NRSRO as of June 30, 2016 and September 30, 2015, representing approximately 6.7% and 10.8%, respectively, of the principal balance of all debt investments in our portfolio at the end of each period:

 

Rating

   As of
June 30,
2016
     As of
September 30,
2015
 

Highest

     5.0         6.0   

Average

     3.8         4.8   

Weighted Average

     4.0         4.9   

Lowest

     2.0         3.0   

The following table lists the risk ratings for all syndicated debt securities in our portfolio that were not rated by an NRSRO. As of June 30, 2016 and September 30, 2015, these loans represented 2.6% and 5.1%, respectively, of the principal balance of all debt investments in our portfolio at the end of each period:

 

Rating

   As of
June 30,
2016
     As of
September 30,
2015
 

Highest

     5.0         6.0   

Average

     4.0         4.8   

Weighted Average

     3.0         4.3   

Lowest

     3.5         3.0   

Tax Status

We intend to continue to maintain our qualification as a RIC under Subchapter M of the Code for federal income tax purposes. Refer to Note 9—Distributions to Common Stockholders in the notes to our accompanying Consolidated Financial Statements included elsewhere in this report for additional information regarding our tax status.

Revenue Recognition

Interest Income Recognition

Interest income, including the amortization of premiums, acquisition costs and amendment fees, the accretion of OID, and PIK interest, is recorded on the accrual basis to the extent that such amounts are expected to be collected. Generally, when a loan becomes 90 days or more past due or if our qualitative assessment indicates that the debtor is unable to service its debt or other obligations, we will place the loan on non-accrual status and cease recognizing interest income on that loan for financial reporting purposes until the borrower has demonstrated the ability and intent to pay contractual amounts due. However, we remain contractually entitled to this interest.

 

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Other Income Recognition

We record success fee income when earned, which often occurs upon receipt of cash. Success fees are generally contractually due upon a change of control in a portfolio company, typically from an exit or sale. Dividend income on equity investments is accrued to the extent that such amounts are expected to be collected and if we have the option to collect such amounts in cash. We generally record prepayment fees upon receipt of cash. Prepayment fees are contractually due at the time of an investment’s exit, based on the prepayment fee schedule. Success fees, dividend income, and prepayment fees are all recorded in other income in our accompanying Consolidated Statements of Operations.

Refer to Note 2—Summary of Significant Accounting Policies in the notes to our accompanying Consolidated Financial Statements included elsewhere in this report for additional information regarding revenue recognition.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

See Note 2 — Summary of Significant Accounting Policies in the accompanying notes to our Consolidated Financial Statements included elsewhere in this report for a description of recent accounting pronouncements.

ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

Market risk includes risks that arise from changes in interest rates, foreign currency exchange rates, commodity prices, equity prices and other market changes that affect market sensitive instruments. The prices of securities held by us may decline in response to certain events, including those directly involving the companies whose securities are owned by us; conditions affecting the general economy; overall market changes; local, regional or global political, social or economic instability; and interest rate fluctuations.

The primary risk we believe we are exposed to is interest rate risk. Because we borrow money to make investments, our net investment income is dependent upon the difference between the rate at which we borrow funds and the rate at which we invest those funds. As a result, there can be no assurance that a significant change in market interest rates will not have a material adverse effect on our net investment income. We use a combination of debt and equity capital to finance our investing activities. We may use interest rate risk management techniques from time to time to limit our exposure to interest rate fluctuations. Such techniques may include various interest rate hedging activities to the extent permitted by the 1940 Act.

All of our variable-rate debt investments have rates generally associated with the 30-day LIBOR. As of June 30, 2016, our portfolio of debt investments on a principal basis consisted of the following:

 

Variable rates

     89.2

Fixed rates

     10.8   
  

 

 

 

Total:

     100.0
  

 

 

 

There have been no material changes in the quantitative and qualitative market risk disclosures for the nine months ended June 30, 2016 from that disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2015, as filed with the SEC on November 23, 2015, as amended on December 29, 2015.

ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES.

a) Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

As of June 30, 2016 (the end of the period covered by this report), our management, including our chief executive officer and chief financial officer, evaluated the effectiveness and design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures. Based on that evaluation, our management, including the chief executive officer and chief financial officer, concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective at a reasonable assurance level in timely alerting management, including the chief executive officer and chief financial officer, of material information about us required to be included in periodic SEC filings. However, in evaluation of the disclosure controls and procedures, management recognized that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives, and management necessarily was required to apply its judgment in evaluating the cost-benefit relationship of possible controls and procedures.

b) Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

There were no changes in internal controls for the three months ended June 30, 2016 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

 

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PART II–OTHER INFORMATION

ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS.

From time to time, we may become involved in various investigation, claims and legal proceedings that arise in the ordinary course of our business. Furthermore, third parties may try to seek to impose liability on us in connection with the activities of our portfolio companies. While we do not expect that the resolution of these matters, if they arise, would materially affect our business, financial condition, results of operations or cash flows, resolution of these matters will be subject to various uncertainties and could result in the expenditure of significant financial and managerial resources. Neither we, nor any of our subsidiaries are currently subject to any material legal proceeding, nor, to our knowledge, is any material legal proceeding pending or threatened against us or any of our subsidiaries.

ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS.

Our business is subject to certain risks and events that, if they occur, could adversely affect our financial condition and results of operations and the trading price of our securities. For a discussion of these risks, please refer to this section, the section captioned “Item 1A. Risk Factors” in Part I of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2015, as filed with the SEC on November 23, 2015, as amended on December 29, 2015. The risks described below and in our Annual Report are not the only risks we face. Additional risks and uncertainties not currently known to us or that we currently deem to be immaterial also may materially and adversely affect our business, financial condition and/or operating results.

The recent volatility of oil and natural gas prices could impair certain of our portfolio companies’ operations and ability to satisfy obligations to their respective lenders and investors, including us, which could negatively impact our financial condition.

Our portfolio includes a high concentration of companies in the oil and gas industry with the fair value of these investments representing approximately $43.9 million, or 14.3% of our total portfolio at fair value as of June 30, 2016. These businesses provide services to oil and gas companies and are indirectly impacted by the prices of, and demand for, oil and natural gas, which have recently experienced volatility, including significant decline in prices, and such volatility could continue or increase in the future. A substantial or extended decline in oil and natural gas demand or prices may adversely affect the business, financial condition, cash flow, liquidity or results of operations of these portfolio companies and might impair their ability to meet capital expenditure obligations and financial commitments. A prolonged or continued decline in oil prices could therefore have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.

Though we may repurchase shares pursuant to our common stock share repurchase program, we are not obligated to do so and if we do, we may purchase only a limited number of shares of common stock.

In January 2016, our Board of Directors authorized a share repurchase program for up to an aggregate of $7.5 million of our common stock. We intend to purchase through open market transactions on U.S. exchanges or in privately negotiated transactions, in accordance with applicable securities laws, and any market purchases will be made during applicable trading window periods or pursuant to any applicable Rule 10b5-1 trading plans. The timing, prices, and sizes of repurchases will depend upon prevailing market prices, general economic and market conditions and other considerations.

We will disclose relevant information to our stockholders in current or periodic reports under the Exchange Act or other methods that comply with applicable federal law. Although we have announced a share repurchase program, we are not obligated to acquire any amount of stock, and holders of our common stock should not rely on the share repurchase program to increase their liquidity.

ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS.

Sales of Unregistered Securities

Not applicable.

Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities

In January 2016, our Board of Directors authorized a share repurchase program for up to an aggregate of $7.5 million of our common stock. The termination date for the program is the earlier of repurchasing the total authorized amount of $7.5 million or January 31, 2017. Pursuant to the program, we purchased the following shares of our common stock during the quarter ended June 30, 2016.

 

Period

   Total Number of
Shares Purchased
     Average Price
Paid per Share
     Total Number of
Shares Purchased as
Part of Publicly
Announced Plans or
Programs
     Maximum Number
(or Approximate
Dollar Value) of
Shares that May Yet
Be Purchased Under
the Plans or Programs
 

April 1 – 30, 2016

     —         $ —           —         $ 7,219   

May 1 – 31, 2016

     40,103         6.95         40,103         6,940   

June 1 – 30, 2016

     1,311         6.99         1,311         6,931   
  

 

 

       

 

 

    

Total:

     41,414       $ 6.95         41,414      
  

 

 

       

 

 

    

 

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ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES.

Not applicable.

ITEM 4. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES.

Not applicable.

ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION.

Not applicable.

ITEM 6. EXHIBITS.

See the exhibit index.

 

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SIGNATURE

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

GLADSTONE CAPITAL CORPORATION
By:  

/s/ Nicole Schaltenbrand

Nicole Schaltenbrand

Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer

(principal financial and accounting officer)

Date: August 3, 2016

 

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EXHIBIT INDEX

 

Exhibit

  

Description

  3.1    Articles of Amendment and Restatement to the Articles of Incorporation, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.a.2 to Pre-Effective Amendment No. 1 to the Registration Statement on Form N-2 (File No. 333-63700), filed July 27, 2001.
  3.2    Articles Supplementary Establishing and Fixing the Rights and Preferences of Term Preferred Shares, including Appendix A thereto relating to the Term Preferred Shares, 7.125% Series 2016, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.a.2 to Post-Effective Amendment No. 5 to the Registration Statement on Form N-2 (File No. 333-162592), filed October 31, 2011.
  3.3    Articles Supplementary Establishing and Fixing the Rights and Preferences of Term Preferred Shares, 6.75% Series 2021, including Exhibit A thereto, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.3 to Form 8-A (File No. 001-35332), filed May 15, 2014.
  3.4    Certificate of Correction to Articles Supplementary Establishing and Fixing the Rights and Preferences of Term Preferred Shares, 6.75% Series 2021, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.4 to the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (File No.811-000000), filed July 30, 2014.
  3.5    Certificate of Correction to Articles Supplementary Establishing and Fixing the Rights and Preferences of Term Preferred Shares, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K (File No. 814-00237), filed October 29, 2015.
  3.6    By-laws, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.b to Pre-Effective Amendment No. 1 to the Registration Statement on Form N-2 (File No. 333-63700), filed July 27, 2001.
  3.7    Amendment to By-laws, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.3 to the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (File No. 814-00237), filed February 17, 2004.
  3.8    Second Amendment to By-laws, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K (File No. 814-00237), filed July 10, 2007.
  3.9    Third Amendment to By-laws, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K (File No. 814-00237), filed June 10, 2011.
  4.1    Form of Certificate for Common Stock, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.d.2 to Pre-Effective Amendment No. 3 to the Registration Statement on Form N-2 (File No. 333-63700), filed August 23, 2001.
  4.2    Form of Certificate for 6.75% Series 2021 Term Preferred Stock, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.3 to Form 8-A (File No. 001-35332), filed May 15, 2014.
11    Computation of Per Share Earnings (included in the notes to the unaudited consolidated financial statements contained in this report).*
31.1    Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.*
31.2    Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.*
32.1    Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.+
32.2    Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.+

 

* Filed herewith
+ Furnished herewith

All other exhibits for which provision is made in the applicable regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission are not required under the related instruction or are inapplicable and therefore have been omitted.

 

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